網(wǎng)絡(luò)政治參與環(huán)境下政治穩(wěn)定的達(dá)成
本文選題:互聯(lián)網(wǎng) 切入點(diǎn):網(wǎng)絡(luò)政治參與 出處:《南京大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文
【摘要】:信息革命的席卷以及互聯(lián)網(wǎng)技術(shù)的進(jìn)步和成熟,推動(dòng)人類進(jìn)入了一個(gè)全新的信息化時(shí)代。網(wǎng)絡(luò)不僅已滲透到人類生活的方方面面,而且在根本上模塑著一個(gè)國家的政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會(huì)形態(tài)。在政治領(lǐng)域,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)一改傳統(tǒng)政治參與的形式和途徑,推動(dòng)著政治參與方式的變革與創(chuàng)新;其自身所具備的交互性、傳播性、廣泛性、開放性等特性,極大地拓展了政治參與的空間和時(shí)間范圍,讓公民有更多的機(jī)會(huì)和更大的力量與國家權(quán)力進(jìn)行政治博弈;ヂ(lián)網(wǎng)的普及壯大了網(wǎng)絡(luò)政治參與的力量和士氣,一方面豐富了政治參與的主體,另一方面也創(chuàng)新了政治參與的途徑,使現(xiàn)代化的網(wǎng)絡(luò)政治參與呈現(xiàn)出平等性、便捷性、隱匿性等特點(diǎn)。除此之外,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)也創(chuàng)新了政府與公民之間的互動(dòng)模式,為政府實(shí)施有效的治理提供了新的渠道。這種新興的互動(dòng)方式在生成新的政權(quán)合法性基礎(chǔ)的同時(shí),培育了公民的權(quán)利、責(zé)任和法律意識(shí),催生了網(wǎng)絡(luò)民主的產(chǎn)生和發(fā)展,奠定了政治穩(wěn)定的基石。政治穩(wěn)定是社會(huì)發(fā)展進(jìn)步的前提和基礎(chǔ),不管是在宏觀的制度、政策層面還是在微觀的道德、心理領(lǐng)域,政治穩(wěn)定都為有序化的網(wǎng)絡(luò)政治參與提供了良好的外部環(huán)境。然而,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)這一新生事物并不是完美無缺的,隨著網(wǎng)絡(luò)政治參與程度的日益深化,其隱含的群體極化、道德倫理失范等問題也在不斷顯露,動(dòng)搖著政治穩(wěn)定的根基,日益受到人們的廣泛關(guān)注。 本文擬從新時(shí)代互聯(lián)網(wǎng)技術(shù)的特性出發(fā),分析互聯(lián)網(wǎng)對(duì)公民政治生活的影響,著重討論網(wǎng)絡(luò)時(shí)代公民政治參與的新特點(diǎn),進(jìn)而通過對(duì)達(dá)成政治穩(wěn)定的前提條件的分析,探討網(wǎng)絡(luò)政治參與與政治穩(wěn)定之間的張力關(guān)系,得出在網(wǎng)絡(luò)政治參與的大環(huán)境下實(shí)現(xiàn)政治穩(wěn)定的一些必要舉措。
[Abstract]:With the development of the information revolution and the development of Internet technology, mankind has entered a new information age.The network has not only infiltrated every aspect of human life, but also molded a country's politics, economy and society.In the political field, the Internet changes the form and approach of traditional political participation, promotes the transformation and innovation of the political participation mode, and has the characteristics of interactivity, dissemination, extensiveness, openness and so on.It greatly expands the space and time range of political participation and gives citizens more opportunities and more power to engage in political games with state power.The popularity of the Internet has strengthened the strength and morale of network political participation. On the one hand, it has enriched the main body of political participation, on the other hand, it has also innovated the way of political participation, so that modern network political participation presents equality and convenience.Occult, etc.In addition, the Internet also innovates the mode of interaction between government and citizens, and provides a new channel for government to implement effective governance.This new way of interaction not only generates the legitimacy foundation of the new regime, but also cultivates the citizen's right, responsibility and legal consciousness, and accelerates the emergence and development of network democracy, and lays the foundation stone of political stability.Political stability is the premise and foundation of social development and progress. Political stability provides a good external environment for orderly network political participation, both in macro system, policy level and micro moral, psychological field.However, the new thing of Internet is not perfect. With the deepening of the degree of network political participation, the hidden problems of group polarization, moral and ethical anomie are also emerging, shaking the foundation of political stability.People pay more and more attention to it.Starting from the characteristics of Internet technology in the new era, this paper analyzes the influence of Internet on citizen's political life, and discusses the new characteristics of citizen's political participation in the network age, and then analyzes the precondition of achieving political stability.This paper probes into the tension relationship between network political participation and political stability, and draws some necessary measures to realize political stability under the environment of network political participation.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:南京大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號(hào)】:D630;D621.5
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