非接觸智能分布式病毒消殺系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)現(xiàn)
本文關(guān)鍵詞: S3C2440A 病毒消殺 ARM9 非接觸 智能分布式 出處:《長春工業(yè)大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文
【摘要】:隨著生活水平的提高,人們對醫(yī)療消毒也越來越重視。由病毒引發(fā)的各種疫情有史以來一直伴隨并影響著人類文明的發(fā)展。從某種意義來講,人類的發(fā)展歷程更是一部同疾病的斗爭史,由各種病毒所造成的疫情疾病的傳播和蔓延對人類的生產(chǎn)和生活質(zhì)量都帶來了極大的危害,并由此而導(dǎo)致對社會(huì)的政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)等各方面產(chǎn)生嚴(yán)重的沖擊。 病毒傳播的主要途徑之一是通過空氣進(jìn)行傳播,對已被病毒感染的環(huán)境進(jìn)行病毒的消殺,并使得這些環(huán)境的安全指標(biāo)達(dá)到標(biāo)準(zhǔn),歷來是阻斷病毒傳染、保護(hù)醫(yī)患及人民群眾健康的重要途徑和有效方法,但是在進(jìn)行這項(xiàng)工作時(shí),傳統(tǒng)做法是人工噴霧消毒,由消殺人員直接進(jìn)入疫區(qū),用手持消殺設(shè)備進(jìn)行消毒工作,這樣不僅勞動(dòng)強(qiáng)度大,工作時(shí)間長,消殺液噴灑不均勻,因此消殺效果不理想,更重要的是消毒人員與病毒的直接接觸,會(huì)對消殺人員的身體直接產(chǎn)生危害,盡管他們配有防護(hù)措施,但長時(shí)間的接觸,勢必會(huì)產(chǎn)生不安全的因素,如果這些人也變成病毒病菌的攜帶者,就會(huì)形成新的感染源,在別的場合對其他人進(jìn)行再傳染或交叉?zhèn)鞑ァ?本文設(shè)計(jì)的系統(tǒng)在進(jìn)行消殺時(shí)采用無人消殺的方式,也就是不需要消殺人員直接進(jìn)入消殺環(huán)境。整個(gè)系統(tǒng)以ARM S3C2440A為核心處理器,設(shè)計(jì)并開發(fā)了控制系統(tǒng)的有效的硬件平臺(tái)。并以計(jì)算機(jī)為中央控制器,簡便的設(shè)置系統(tǒng)的運(yùn)行狀態(tài)、局部或分布控制可視化的監(jiān)控各消殺點(diǎn)的消殺過程和各點(diǎn)的工作狀態(tài),可根據(jù)需要啟動(dòng)或停止各點(diǎn)的工作。由于采用了非接觸式消殺,這就從根本上避免了消殺人員與消殺環(huán)境的直接接觸,從而也避免了新的感染源的二次感染或交叉感染。
[Abstract]:With the improvement of living standard, people pay more and more attention to medical disinfection. The epidemic caused by virus has been accompanied and affected the development of human civilization. In a sense, The course of human development is also a history of struggle against diseases. The spread and spread of epidemic diseases caused by various viruses have brought great harm to the production and quality of life of human beings, and have led to the politics of society. Economic and other aspects of the serious impact. One of the main ways to spread the virus is to spread it through the air, to eliminate the virus in the environment that has been infected by the virus, and to bring the safety index of these environments up to the standard, which has always been to block the transmission of the virus. Important ways and effective methods to protect the health of doctors and patients and the masses of the people. However, in carrying out this work, the traditional method is artificial spray disinfection, which is directly entered into the epidemic area by the elimination personnel and disinfected with hand-held killing equipment. In this way, not only is the labor intensity high, the working time is long, and the killing solution is not evenly sprayed, so the elimination effect is not ideal. More importantly, the direct contact between the disinfection personnel and the virus will directly harm the body of the person who kills the person. Although they are equipped with protective measures, prolonged exposure is bound to lead to unsafe factors, and if these people become carriers of the virus, they will form new sources of infection. Reinfect or cross-spread others on other occasions. The system designed in this paper adopts the method of unmanned killing, that is, no need to kill the personnel directly into the killing environment. The whole system takes ARM S3C2440A as the core processor. The effective hardware platform of the control system is designed and developed. With the computer as the central controller, the running state of the system is easily set, and the local or distributed control visually monitors the killing process and the working state of each point. According to the need to start or stop the work of each point. Because of the use of non-contact kill, this fundamentally avoids the direct contact between the culling personnel and the killing environment, thus avoiding the secondary infection or cross-infection of the new source of infection.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:長春工業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:TP273;R511
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