本文關(guān)鍵詞： 新霸權(quán)主義 經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化 政治多極化　出處：《河北大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：霸權(quán)和霸權(quán)主義一直都是國(guó)際關(guān)系理論和國(guó)際政治的重要研究課題，尤其對(duì)美國(guó)霸權(quán)主義研究方面，國(guó)內(nèi)外的專家學(xué)者不斷進(jìn)行研究和探索，耗費(fèi)了大量的財(cái)力、物力和精力，并取得了豐富的研究成果。20世紀(jì)以來(lái)，世界各國(guó)正在不斷適應(yīng)政治多極化、經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化和文化多元化的時(shí)代背景。在這樣錯(cuò)綜復(fù)雜的時(shí)代背景下，美國(guó)突破了其傳統(tǒng)的霸權(quán)主義，在冷戰(zhàn)結(jié)束以后開始不斷向世界各國(guó)推行其新霸權(quán)主義戰(zhàn)略，企圖利用美國(guó)自身雄厚的經(jīng)濟(jì)基礎(chǔ)和強(qiáng)大的軍事實(shí)力來(lái)稱霸世界。 而我國(guó)作為世界最大的發(fā)展中國(guó)家和世界第二大經(jīng)濟(jì)體，中國(guó)與美國(guó)在政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)、文化等諸多方面有著密切的往來(lái)和廣泛共同利益。在當(dāng)前政治多極化、經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化和文化多元化的時(shí)代背景下，中美兩國(guó)只有建立穩(wěn)定良好的雙邊關(guān)系，才能促使兩國(guó)不斷發(fā)展。這不僅有利于中美兩國(guó)之間的政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)和文化的互通互信，更有利于世界政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)和文化的穩(wěn)定發(fā)展。但是，美國(guó)為了不斷鞏固其世界霸主的地位，，不斷向世界各國(guó)推行其新霸權(quán)主義戰(zhàn)略，這使得中美兩國(guó)關(guān)系始終不能步入到一個(gè)健康穩(wěn)定的發(fā)展軌道上來(lái)。面對(duì)美國(guó)不斷推行的新霸權(quán)主義戰(zhàn)略中國(guó)應(yīng)當(dāng)積極面對(duì),并需要進(jìn)行客觀公正和全面深入的了解和研究，對(duì)實(shí)現(xiàn)中華民族的和平崛起具有重大的理論和實(shí)踐意義。
[Abstract]:Hegemony and hegemonism have always been an important research topic in the theory of international relations and international politics, especially in the study of American hegemonism, experts and scholars at home and abroad have been constantly studying and exploring. Spent a lot of financial, material and energy, and achieved a wealth of research results since the 20th century, the world is constantly adapting to political multipolarization. The background of economic globalization and cultural pluralism. In such a complex background, the United States broke through its traditional hegemonism. After the end of the Cold War, the United States began to carry out its new hegemonic strategy to other countries in an attempt to use the strong economic foundation and military strength of the United States to dominate the world. As the largest developing country in the world and the second largest economy in the world, China and the United States have close contacts and extensive common interests in many aspects, such as politics, economy, culture and so on. Under the background of economic globalization and cultural pluralism, China and the United States must establish stable and good bilateral relations to promote the continuous development of the two countries, which is not only conducive to the political relations between China and the United States. Mutual trust between economy and culture is even more conducive to the stable development of world politics, economy and culture. However, in order to continuously consolidate its position as world hegemon, the United States has continuously pursued its new hegemonic strategy to all countries in the world. As a result, Sino-US relations have never been able to enter a healthy and stable track of development. China should actively face the new hegemonic strategy pursued by the United States. Therefore, it is of great theoretical and practical significance to realize the peaceful rise of the Chinese nation.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：河北大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號(hào)】：D871.2;D822.3

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