風險資本階段性投資對企業(yè)研發(fā)投入影響的研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-11-18 15:00
【摘要】:利用創(chuàng)業(yè)板及中小板上市公司數(shù)據(jù),以每輪投資規(guī)模和投資時間間隔衡量階段性投資,研究風險資本的階段性投資對企業(yè)研發(fā)投入強度的影響。研究發(fā)現(xiàn):(1)每輪投資規(guī)模與投資時間間隔均與研發(fā)投入強度顯著正相關(guān);(2)在對樣本進一步細分后,發(fā)現(xiàn)對于不同投資階段,階段性投資對研發(fā)投入強度的影響存在明顯差異,即對于早期投資階段,每輪投資規(guī)模與研發(fā)投入強度顯著正相關(guān),投資時間間隔與研發(fā)投入強度顯著負相關(guān);而對于后期投資階段,每輪投資規(guī)模與研發(fā)投入強度沒有顯著相關(guān)性,投資時間間隔與研發(fā)投入強度顯著正相關(guān)。說明風險資本不僅通過階段性投資緩解了企業(yè)創(chuàng)新活動中的融資約束問題,還通過調(diào)整投資時間間隔來調(diào)整監(jiān)督強度,促進企業(yè)的創(chuàng)新活動投入。
[Abstract]:Based on the data of listed companies in the gem and the small and medium sized board, the paper measures the investment by stages according to the scale and time interval of each round of investment, and studies the influence of the phased investment of venture capital on the R & D investment intensity of enterprises. The results show that: (1) the scale and time interval of each round of investment are significantly positively correlated with the intensity of R & D investment; (2) after further subdividing the samples, it is found that for different investment stages, the impact of stage investment on R & D investment intensity is significantly different, that is, for the early investment stage, the scale of each round investment and R & D investment intensity are significantly positive correlation; The time interval between investment and R & D investment intensity is significantly negative correlation; However, for the later investment stage, there is no significant correlation between the investment scale and the R & D investment intensity, and the investment interval is positively correlated with the R & D investment intensity. It is shown that venture capital not only alleviates the financing constraints in enterprise innovation activities through phased investment, but also adjusts the intensity of supervision by adjusting the time interval of investment to promote the investment in innovation activities of enterprises.
【作者單位】: 西安交通大學管理學院;西安理工大學經(jīng)濟與管理學院;
【基金】:國家自然科學基金面上項目(71373202,71173166) 陜西省軟科學項目(2015KRM056)
【分類號】:F273.1
[Abstract]:Based on the data of listed companies in the gem and the small and medium sized board, the paper measures the investment by stages according to the scale and time interval of each round of investment, and studies the influence of the phased investment of venture capital on the R & D investment intensity of enterprises. The results show that: (1) the scale and time interval of each round of investment are significantly positively correlated with the intensity of R & D investment; (2) after further subdividing the samples, it is found that for different investment stages, the impact of stage investment on R & D investment intensity is significantly different, that is, for the early investment stage, the scale of each round investment and R & D investment intensity are significantly positive correlation; The time interval between investment and R & D investment intensity is significantly negative correlation; However, for the later investment stage, there is no significant correlation between the investment scale and the R & D investment intensity, and the investment interval is positively correlated with the R & D investment intensity. It is shown that venture capital not only alleviates the financing constraints in enterprise innovation activities through phased investment, but also adjusts the intensity of supervision by adjusting the time interval of investment to promote the investment in innovation activities of enterprises.
【作者單位】: 西安交通大學管理學院;西安理工大學經(jīng)濟與管理學院;
【基金】:國家自然科學基金面上項目(71373202,71173166) 陜西省軟科學項目(2015KRM056)
【分類號】:F273.1
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1 程陽春;民間投資:乍暖還寒[J];統(tǒng)計與決策;2003年06期
2 石楠;美國的風險投資[J];全球科技經(jīng)濟w,
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