企業(yè)社會(huì)責(zé)任與風(fēng)險(xiǎn)承擔(dān):基于政府監(jiān)管的視角
本文關(guān)鍵詞: 企業(yè)社會(huì)責(zé)任 風(fēng)險(xiǎn)承擔(dān) 政府監(jiān)管 出處:《企業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)》2017年03期 論文類型:期刊論文
【摘要】:企業(yè)社會(huì)責(zé)任(CSR)是指企業(yè)在追求股東利益最大化的同時(shí),也承擔(dān)對(duì)利益相關(guān)者的責(zé)任。企業(yè)社會(huì)責(zé)任和風(fēng)險(xiǎn)承擔(dān)的議題越來越受到關(guān)注。本文研究使用面板數(shù)據(jù)模型,分析中國(guó)商業(yè)銀行2009-2014年間企業(yè)社會(huì)責(zé)任與風(fēng)險(xiǎn)承擔(dān)的關(guān)聯(lián)性,并基于政府監(jiān)管的視角提出建議。本文研究銀行CSR行為的多樣性和銀行CSR的表現(xiàn)水平對(duì)銀行總風(fēng)險(xiǎn)與破產(chǎn)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的影響。研究結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn):銀行CSR行為的多樣性與銀行總風(fēng)險(xiǎn)呈顯著負(fù)相關(guān),與銀行破產(chǎn)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)呈顯著負(fù)相關(guān);銀行CSR的表現(xiàn)水平與銀行總風(fēng)險(xiǎn)呈顯著正相關(guān)。研究結(jié)論說明:商業(yè)銀行承擔(dān)更多種社會(huì)責(zé)任行為,有助于降低銀行風(fēng)險(xiǎn),但在短期內(nèi)會(huì)因?yàn)樵黾悠髽I(yè)社會(huì)責(zé)任支出而暫時(shí)提高銀行面臨的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。據(jù)此,本研究建議:政府監(jiān)管機(jī)構(gòu)應(yīng)鼓勵(lì)商業(yè)銀行在經(jīng)營(yíng)過程中注重對(duì)各個(gè)利益相關(guān)主體責(zé)任的承擔(dān),并要求商業(yè)銀行年度財(cái)務(wù)報(bào)表中披露社會(huì)責(zé)任報(bào)告;商業(yè)銀行在承擔(dān)企業(yè)社會(huì)責(zé)任行為時(shí),并不能在短期內(nèi)得到正面作用體現(xiàn),所以商業(yè)銀行在承擔(dān)社會(huì)責(zé)任時(shí),也要考慮自身的財(cái)務(wù)狀況。
[Abstract]:CSR (Corporate Social responsibility) refers to the corporate responsibility to stakeholders while pursuing the maximization of shareholders' interests. The issues of corporate social responsibility and risk bearing have attracted more and more attention. This paper studies the use of panel data model. This paper analyzes the correlation between corporate social responsibility (CSR) and risk-taking of Chinese commercial banks in 2009-2014. Based on the perspective of government supervision, this paper studies the diversity of bank CSR behavior and the influence of bank CSR performance level on bank total risk and bankruptcy risk. The results show that the diversity of bank CSR behavior and the influence of bank CSR performance level on bank total risk and bankruptcy risk. The total row risk was negatively correlated, There is a significant negative correlation with bank bankruptcy risk, and a significant positive correlation between the performance level of bank CSR and total bank risk. The conclusion of the study shows that commercial banks undertake more kinds of social responsibility behavior, which can help to reduce bank risk. However, in the short term, it will temporarily increase the risk faced by banks because of the increase in CSR expenditure. Based on this, this study suggests that government regulators should encourage commercial banks to pay attention to the responsibility of various stakeholders in the course of operation. It also requires commercial banks to disclose their social responsibility reports in their annual financial statements. When commercial banks undertake corporate social responsibility acts, they cannot be reflected in a positive way in the short term, so when commercial banks assume social responsibility, Also consider your own financial situation.
【作者單位】: 廣西民族大學(xué)政治與公共管理學(xué)院黨委;澳門科技大學(xué)商學(xué)院;
【基金】:國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目“職業(yè)價(jià)值觀、職業(yè)興趣與生涯發(fā)展:以民族地區(qū)大學(xué)生的視角”(項(xiàng)目編號(hào):71263009) 廣西壯族自治區(qū)“八桂學(xué)者”項(xiàng)目“邊疆民族地區(qū)公共安全治理研究”(項(xiàng)目編號(hào):BGXZ2015003)
【分類號(hào)】:D630;F270
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