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中國(guó)創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)六大核心子行業(yè)集聚影響因素實(shí)證研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-03-15 21:02

  本文選題:集聚 切入點(diǎn):創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè) 出處:《湖南大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文


【摘要】:產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚是當(dāng)前經(jīng)濟(jì)活動(dòng)在地理空間上表現(xiàn)的首要特征。近十年來(lái),中國(guó)創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)蓬勃發(fā)展。其包括的六大核心子行業(yè)(廣播電視業(yè)、新聞出版業(yè)、軟件業(yè)、旅游業(yè)、廣告業(yè)和藝術(shù)表演業(yè))在地理空間中是否也存在集聚?不同子行業(yè)集聚地理分布如何?不同子行業(yè)影響其集聚的因素是否各異?本文基于集聚的視角,探討創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)各子行業(yè)空間分布特征及影響因素。 本文界定了創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)概念,在梳理國(guó)內(nèi)外相關(guān)文獻(xiàn)的基礎(chǔ)上,把創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚影響因素歸結(jié)為資源稟賦、區(qū)位條件、外部規(guī)模經(jīng)濟(jì)、產(chǎn)業(yè)關(guān)聯(lián)和政府政策5類,結(jié)合創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)定義,細(xì)化了以上因素。然后,本文描述了中國(guó)創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀。并采用六個(gè)行業(yè)2004-2009年的數(shù)據(jù),從行業(yè)維度和區(qū)域維度對(duì)中國(guó)創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)六個(gè)子行業(yè)的集聚狀況進(jìn)行了測(cè)度。依據(jù)理論機(jī)制,,本文把5個(gè)影響因素細(xì)化為11個(gè)指標(biāo),并把其作為解釋變量,集聚指數(shù)作為被解釋變量,運(yùn)用中國(guó)6年間31個(gè)省份的數(shù)據(jù),對(duì)六個(gè)行業(yè)分別進(jìn)行回歸分析。 本文通過(guò)研究得到以下結(jié)論:中國(guó)創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)地區(qū)性集聚特征比較明顯,6年間整體水平在提高。六大子行業(yè)存在一定程度上的集聚,不同行業(yè)集聚空間分布各有不同。六個(gè)子行業(yè)集聚主要影響因素有所不同,廣電業(yè)集聚主要影響因素為創(chuàng)意市場(chǎng)消費(fèi)需求、社會(huì)寬容、人力資本、財(cái)政撥款以及網(wǎng)絡(luò)通訊條件;新聞出版業(yè)集聚影響因素為市場(chǎng)需求、規(guī)模經(jīng)濟(jì)、人力資本、財(cái)政撥款、網(wǎng)絡(luò)通訊條件;軟件業(yè)集聚主要影響因素是市場(chǎng)需求、人力資本、網(wǎng)絡(luò)通訊條件、制造業(yè)基礎(chǔ)和政府政策支持;旅游業(yè)集聚主要影響因素是歷史文化資源、市場(chǎng)需求、網(wǎng)絡(luò)通訊條件、交通條件和規(guī)模經(jīng)濟(jì);廣告業(yè)集聚主要影響因素為市場(chǎng)需求、社會(huì)寬容、人力資本、規(guī)模經(jīng)濟(jì)和網(wǎng)絡(luò)通訊水平;文化藝術(shù)業(yè)集聚主要影響因素為市場(chǎng)需求、規(guī)模經(jīng)濟(jì)、財(cái)政撥款、社會(huì)寬容以及人力資本;金融發(fā)展水平對(duì)創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)各子行業(yè)影響作用都不大。
[Abstract]:Industrial agglomeration is the primary feature of current economic activities in geographical space. Over the past decade, China's creative industry has flourished. It includes six core sub-industries (radio and television, news and publication, software, tourism, etc.). Advertising and performing arts) does there also exist agglomeration in geographical space? What is the geographical distribution of different sub-industries? Do different sub-industries have different factors affecting their agglomeration? Based on the perspective of agglomeration, this paper discusses the spatial distribution characteristics and influencing factors of each sub-industry of creative industry. This paper defines the concept of creative industry, on the basis of combing relevant literature at home and abroad, classifies the influencing factors of creative industry agglomeration into five categories: resource endowment, location condition, external scale economy, industry association and government policy. Combined with the definition of creative industry, the above factors are detailed. Then, this paper describes the current situation of creative industry in China, and uses the data of six industries from 2004 to 2009. This paper measures the agglomeration of six sub-industries of creative industry in China from industry dimension and regional dimension. According to the theoretical mechanism, this paper classifies 5 influencing factors into 11 indicators and takes them as explanatory variables. The agglomeration index is used as the explanatory variable, using the data of 31 provinces in 6 years, the regression analysis of six industries is carried out. This paper draws the following conclusions: the characteristics of regional agglomeration of creative industries in China are obvious and the overall level is improving in the past six years, and there is a certain degree of agglomeration in the six major industries. The main influencing factors of agglomeration of six sub-industries are different. The main influencing factors of agglomeration of broad electricity industry are creative market consumption demand, social tolerance, human capital, financial allocation and network communication conditions. The influencing factors of news industry agglomeration are market demand, scale economy, human capital, financial allocation, network communication conditions, and the main influencing factors of software industry agglomeration are market demand, human capital, network communication conditions, The main influencing factors of tourism agglomeration are historical and cultural resources, market demand, network communication conditions, traffic conditions and economies of scale. The main influencing factors of advertising agglomeration are market demand and social tolerance. Human capital, scale economy and network communication level, the main influencing factors of cultural and artistic industry agglomeration are market demand, scale economy, financial allocation, social tolerance and human capital. The level of financial development has little effect on each sub-industry of creative industry.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:湖南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2012
【分類號(hào)】:F719;G124

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