本文關(guān)鍵詞： 文化 美國(guó)文化產(chǎn)業(yè) 發(fā)展研究 啟示　出處：《首都經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文　論文類(lèi)型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：文化與經(jīng)濟(jì)作為社會(huì)發(fā)展的兩大核心元素，相互之間相輔相成、不可或缺。如今，美國(guó)等發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家發(fā)展的經(jīng)驗(yàn)表明，文化不僅可以完美地與經(jīng)濟(jì)相融合以實(shí)現(xiàn)其經(jīng)濟(jì)價(jià)值，推動(dòng)國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展，而且能夠成為一個(gè)國(guó)家綜合國(guó)力的重要支撐，化為國(guó)際競(jìng)爭(zhēng)中重要的“軟實(shí)力”。文化與經(jīng)濟(jì)的深入融合，形成了具有獨(dú)特性質(zhì)的文化產(chǎn)業(yè)。 隨著信息科技革命與文化產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的融合，文化產(chǎn)業(yè)被視為二十一世紀(jì)的“朝陽(yáng)產(chǎn)業(yè)”，受到越來(lái)越多國(guó)家的重視。美國(guó)作為當(dāng)今世界文化產(chǎn)業(yè)最發(fā)達(dá)的國(guó)家，在世界文化產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展中占據(jù)著主導(dǎo)地位，其文化產(chǎn)業(yè)的各方面發(fā)展具有諸多值得我國(guó)借鑒的地方。分析美國(guó)文化產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的歷程、趨勢(shì)與其發(fā)展的特點(diǎn)，，對(duì)促進(jìn)我國(guó)文化產(chǎn)業(yè)建設(shè)有著重要的意義。 本文首先以文化與經(jīng)濟(jì)的關(guān)系作為起點(diǎn)，對(duì)文化產(chǎn)業(yè)的相關(guān)界定、特點(diǎn)及功能、性質(zhì)的區(qū)分進(jìn)行了介紹和分析，闡述文化產(chǎn)業(yè)對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的重要性。之后，本文對(duì)美國(guó)文化產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的現(xiàn)狀和規(guī)模進(jìn)行了分析，并將美國(guó)文化產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展歷程分為三個(gè)不同的階段進(jìn)行了分析論述，分析了美國(guó)文化產(chǎn)業(yè)未來(lái)集聚的趨勢(shì)以及提出了其全球發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略和目前存在的問(wèn)題。隨后，本文選取了迪士尼、好萊塢、谷歌作為美國(guó)文化產(chǎn)業(yè)的典型案例對(duì)其發(fā)展和經(jīng)驗(yàn)做了深入的剖析。在此基礎(chǔ)上，本文運(yùn)用PESTEL理論分析模型從政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會(huì)、科技、環(huán)境、法律六個(gè)維度對(duì)促進(jìn)美國(guó)文化產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的核心因素進(jìn)行了分析歸納。最后，本文在全方位分析歸納了美國(guó)文化產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展核心因素的基礎(chǔ)上，從對(duì)應(yīng)的因素方面提出了對(duì)我國(guó)文化產(chǎn)業(yè)未來(lái)發(fā)展的建議，并論述了我國(guó)文化產(chǎn)業(yè)目前面臨的機(jī)遇與挑戰(zhàn)，強(qiáng)調(diào)了建設(shè)中國(guó)特色社會(huì)主義文化產(chǎn)業(yè)道路的重要性。
[Abstract]:Culture and economy, as two core elements of social development, complement each other and are indispensable. Today, the experience of developed countries such as the United States shows that culture can not only be perfectly integrated with the economy in order to realize its economic value, To promote the development of national economy, and to become an important support of a country's comprehensive national strength, into an important "soft power" in the international competition, and the deep integration of culture and economy has formed a unique cultural industry. With the integration of the information technology revolution and the development of the cultural industry, the cultural industry is regarded as the "sunrise industry" in 21th century, which has been paid more and more attention by more and more countries. The development of the cultural industry in the world occupies a leading position, and the development of the cultural industry in all its aspects is worthy of our country's reference. The course, trend and characteristics of the development of the cultural industry in the United States are analyzed. To promote our country's cultural industry construction has the important significance. In this paper, the relationship between culture and economy is taken as the starting point, the related definition, characteristics, function and nature of cultural industry are introduced and analyzed, and the importance of cultural industry to economic development is expounded. This paper analyzes the current situation and scale of the development of American cultural industry, and divides the development of American cultural industry into three different stages. This paper analyzes the trend of American cultural industry agglomeration in the future, and puts forward its global development strategy and existing problems. Google, as a typical case of American cultural industry, makes a deep analysis of its development and experience. On this basis, this paper uses PESTEL theory to analyze the political, economic, social, scientific and technological, environmental. The six dimensions of law analyze and sum up the core factors that promote the development of American cultural industry. Finally, this paper summarizes the core factors of the development of American cultural industry on the basis of omnidirectional analysis. This paper puts forward some suggestions on the future development of Chinese cultural industry from the corresponding factors, discusses the opportunities and challenges that our cultural industry is facing at present, and emphasizes the importance of constructing the road of socialist cultural industry with Chinese characteristics.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：首都經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：G171.2;G124

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