中國經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的源泉與動(dòng)能轉(zhuǎn)換:1952-2015
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-06-21 05:14
本文選題:經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng) + 增長(zhǎng)源泉。 參考:《經(jīng)濟(jì)問題探索》2017年09期
【摘要】:中國經(jīng)濟(jì)放緩已經(jīng)成為一個(gè)世界級(jí)的經(jīng)濟(jì)現(xiàn)象。關(guān)注中國經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)源泉與動(dòng)能轉(zhuǎn)換對(duì)于有效治理經(jīng)濟(jì)減速、促進(jìn)結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)型,無疑具有重要的現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。鑒于此,本文基于1952-2015年數(shù)據(jù),運(yùn)用歷史比較法就當(dāng)前中國經(jīng)濟(jì)減速背后的成因進(jìn)行了客觀分析,在可變要素彈性下測(cè)度了中國經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的動(dòng)力來源,并將其TFP(全要素生產(chǎn)率)分解為技術(shù)進(jìn)步、技術(shù)效率、規(guī)模效應(yīng)和要素配置效應(yīng),進(jìn)一步挖掘TFP黑箱。最后本文建議繼續(xù)全面深化改革,破除動(dòng)力轉(zhuǎn)換的制度障礙;繼續(xù)推進(jìn)供給側(cè)結(jié)構(gòu)性改革,深化需求側(cè)管理;構(gòu)建TFP考核指標(biāo),保障要素的自由流動(dòng)等。
[Abstract]:China's economic slowdown has become a world-class economic phenomenon. There is no doubt that paying attention to the source of Chinese economic growth and the transformation of kinetic energy is of great practical significance for effectively managing the economic slowdown and promoting the structural transformation. In view of this, based on the data from 1952 to 2015, this paper makes an objective analysis of the causes behind the current economic slowdown in China by using the historical comparative method, and measures the power sources of China's economic growth under the variable element elasticity. The TFP (Total Factor Productivity) is decomposed into technological progress, technical efficiency, scale effect and factor allocation effect, and further excavates the TFP black box. Finally, this paper proposes to continue to deepen the reform in an all-round way, to break down the institutional barriers to power transformation; to continue to promote supply-side structural reform and deepen demand-side management; to construct TFP assessment indicators to ensure the free flow of elements, and so on.
【作者單位】: 中國航空綜合技術(shù)研究所;華中科技大學(xué)經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)院;華中科技大學(xué)國家治理研究院;
【基金】:國家重點(diǎn)研發(fā)計(jì)劃“NQI對(duì)國民經(jīng)濟(jì)和社會(huì)發(fā)展貢獻(xiàn)研究”(2016YFF0204202),項(xiàng)目負(fù)責(zé)人:蔣家東 國家社科基金重大項(xiàng)目“基于創(chuàng)新驅(qū)動(dòng)的產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化升級(jí)研究”(12&ZD045),項(xiàng)目負(fù)責(zé)人:張建華
【分類號(hào)】:F124.1
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本文編號(hào):2047387
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