本文選題：對外直接投資 + 產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)　； 參考：《南京師范大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：隨著全球經(jīng)濟(jì)一體化進(jìn)程的加快,各國之間的經(jīng)濟(jì)聯(lián)系日益緊密,對外直接投資成為世界經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的重要引擎。改革開放以來,江蘇對外投資飛速增長,省內(nèi)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)水平也呈現(xiàn)出逐步上升的態(tài)勢,這種看似不同的經(jīng)濟(jì)現(xiàn)象是否蘊含著內(nèi)在關(guān)聯(lián)?過去幾十年里江蘇對外直接投資的發(fā)展是否支持了產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)的升級?這對于亟須實現(xiàn)外貿(mào)轉(zhuǎn)型和產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型的江蘇省有著重要意義。目前,原材料價格上漲,勞動力和能源成本不斷上升使得江蘇傳統(tǒng)產(chǎn)業(yè)優(yōu)勢逐步喪失,江蘇能否借鑒日本、美國等發(fā)達(dá)國家,借助對外直接投資轉(zhuǎn)移傳統(tǒng)產(chǎn)業(yè),化解過剩產(chǎn)能,發(fā)展高新技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè),進(jìn)一步推動本省產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)升級是一個值得深入研究的論題。本文首先對國內(nèi)外研究文獻(xiàn)和相關(guān)理論基礎(chǔ)進(jìn)行分析歸納,總結(jié)出一國進(jìn)行對外直接投資的三種動機,并結(jié)合產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)的影響因素,具體分析了市場尋求型、資源尋求型、戰(zhàn)略資產(chǎn)尋求型三種不同動機對外直接投資影響投資國產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)的理論機制。從中可以看出,三類對外直接投資主要是通過不同的傳導(dǎo)效應(yīng)在不同程度上影響著母國的國際貿(mào)易、國內(nèi)投資、技術(shù)水平、生產(chǎn)效率、消費需求,進(jìn)而影響其產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)。其次,本文對江蘇對外直接投資的進(jìn)程與規(guī)模及主體結(jié)構(gòu)、產(chǎn)業(yè)分布和區(qū)位變化等特點做了詳細(xì)分析,總結(jié)出:江蘇對外直接投資的投資主體以民營企業(yè)為主,投資區(qū)域主要集中于亞洲,投資行業(yè)主要分布于技術(shù)含量較低的勞動密集型制造行業(yè)和傳統(tǒng)服務(wù)業(yè);同時,本文還對江蘇產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整的經(jīng)濟(jì)環(huán)境與江蘇產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)現(xiàn)狀做出具體分析,指出:盡管目前江蘇產(chǎn)業(yè)內(nèi)部結(jié)構(gòu)還存在著一些問題,但總體上看,江蘇產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)水平正逐步提升。再次,本文建立回歸模型和灰色關(guān)聯(lián)模型,分別對江蘇對外直接投資規(guī)模對產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)的影響及江蘇對外直接投資行業(yè)分布對產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)的影響進(jìn)行了實證研究。結(jié)果表明:江蘇對外直接投資對產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)的升級具有一定的促進(jìn)作用,且主要通過出口規(guī)模、國內(nèi)投資和技術(shù)水平這三個路徑促進(jìn)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)的升級;另外,不同行業(yè)對外直接投資對江蘇產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)的影響程度不同,其中信息傳輸、計算機服務(wù)和軟件業(yè)、建筑業(yè)、制造業(yè)、科學(xué)研究、技術(shù)服務(wù)和地質(zhì)勘查業(yè)等對產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)的影響較大。最后,本文根據(jù)研究結(jié)論,結(jié)合江蘇對外直接投資發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀及產(chǎn)業(yè)特點從政府和企業(yè)兩個角度提出相應(yīng)的政策建議,以進(jìn)一步發(fā)揮江蘇外直接投資的產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)升級效應(yīng)。
[Abstract]:With the acceleration of the global economic integration process, the economic ties between countries are increasingly close, and foreign direct investment has become an important engine for the development of the world economy. Since the reform and opening up, Jiangsu's foreign investment has been increasing rapidly, and the industrial structure level in the province has also been rising gradually. Internal correlation? Has the development of Jiangsu's foreign direct investment in the last few decades supported the upgrading of the industrial structure? This is of great significance for Jiangsu Province, which is urgently required to realize the transformation of foreign trade and industrial transformation. At present, the price of raw materials is rising, the rising cost of labor and energy has made the traditional industrial advantage of Jiangsu gradually lost, Jiangsu can Whether the developed countries such as Japan, the United States and other developed countries are used to transfer the traditional industries with the aid of foreign direct investment, dissolve the excess capacity, develop the high-tech industry, and further promote the upgrading of the industrial structure in this province. The three motives of foreign direct investment and the influence factors of industrial structure, analyze the theoretical mechanism of the industrial structure of the investment countries with the three different motives of the market seeking, the resource seeking and the strategic asset seeking. It can be seen that the three kinds of foreign direct investment are mainly through different conduction effects. In different degrees, it affects the country's international trade, domestic investment, technical level, production efficiency and consumption demand, and then affects its industrial structure. Secondly, this paper makes a detailed analysis of the characteristics of the process and scale and main structure of Jiangsu's foreign direct investment, the distribution of industry and the change of location, and summarizes the investment of Jiangsu's foreign direct investment. The main body of the capital is private enterprise mainly, the investment area is mainly concentrated in Asia, the investment industry is mainly distributed in the labor intensive manufacturing industry and the traditional service industry with low technical content. Meanwhile, this paper also makes a concrete analysis on the economic environment of Jiangsu industrial structure adjustment and the present situation of Jiangsu industrial structure, and points out that although the current industry in Jiangsu is within the industry There are still some problems in the structure of the Ministry, but in general, the industrial structure level of Jiangsu is gradually increasing. Thirdly, this paper establishes the regression model and grey relational model, and makes an empirical study on the impact of the scale of Jiangsu's foreign direct investment on the industrial structure and the impact of the distribution of Jiangsu's foreign direct investment industry on the industrial structure. It shows that Jiangsu's foreign direct investment can promote the upgrading of industrial structure, and mainly promote the upgrading of industrial structure through the three routes of export scale, domestic investment and technical level. In addition, the impact of foreign direct investment in different industries on the industrial structure of Jiangsu is different, in which information transmission, computer service and Software industry, construction industry, manufacturing industry, scientific research, technology service and geological exploration industry have great influence on the industrial structure. Finally, according to the research conclusion, this paper puts forward the corresponding policy suggestions from the two angles of government and enterprises in combination with the development status and industrial characteristics of Jiangsu's foreign direct investment, so as to further develop the output of foreign direct investment in Jiangsu. The effect of industrial structure upgrading.

【學(xué)位授予單位】：南京師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：F832.6;F121.3

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 邱玉玲;;OFDI對產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)的影響研究——以江蘇省為例[J];對外經(jīng)貿(mào);2016年09期

2 熊鋒;;江蘇雙向投資的對產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)影響的實證研究[J];經(jīng)貿(mào)實踐;2016年02期

3 張小鹿;;OFDI與產(chǎn)業(yè)升級關(guān)系研究——以天津市為例[J];天津經(jīng)濟(jì);2015年10期

4 張紀(jì)鳳;宣昌勇;;新常態(tài)下江蘇對外直接投資促進(jìn)產(chǎn)業(yè)升級研究[J];江蘇社會科學(xué);2015年05期

5 張凡;;關(guān)于OFDI對母國產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)升級的文獻(xiàn)綜述[J];企業(yè)導(dǎo)報;2015年20期

6 鄭曉榮;;江蘇優(yōu)勢產(chǎn)業(yè)走出去研究[J];市場周刊(理論研究);2015年10期

7 黎峰;;完善江蘇“走出去”政策促進(jìn)體系研究[J];江南論壇;2015年05期

8 趙春明;解亮品;;以產(chǎn)業(yè)升級為導(dǎo)向的我國對外直接投資產(chǎn)業(yè)選擇策略分析[J];新視野;2015年01期

9 陳建奇;;對外直接投資推動產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)升級:趕超經(jīng)濟(jì)體的經(jīng)驗[J];當(dāng)代經(jīng)濟(jì)科學(xué);2014年06期

10 潘素昆;袁然;;不同投資動機OFDI促進(jìn)產(chǎn)業(yè)升級的理論與實證研究[J];經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家;2014年09期

相關(guān)博士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 房裕;中國對外直接投資的產(chǎn)業(yè)升級效應(yīng)研究[D];蘭州大學(xué);2015年

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前6條

1 付春輝;利用對外直接投資促進(jìn)我國產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化研究[D];哈爾濱商業(yè)大學(xué);2015年

2 馬玉榮;中國OFDI促進(jìn)國內(nèi)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)升級研究[D];河北大學(xué);2014年

3 湯夢，

本文編號：1819299