本文關(guān)鍵詞：北京市金融產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的關(guān)系研究　出處：《首都經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

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【摘要】：金融是現(xiàn)代經(jīng)濟(jì)的核心。隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化的迅速發(fā)展，金融資源在國際間快速流動(dòng)，形成了全球性的金融活動(dòng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)，于是出現(xiàn)了金融活動(dòng)和金融資源在重要的金融中心城市不斷集聚的現(xiàn)象。北京是我國經(jīng)濟(jì)、金融的決策和管理中心，改革開放以來，北京市金融發(fā)展環(huán)境不斷優(yōu)化，金融業(yè)集聚效應(yīng)逐步顯現(xiàn)，首都金融的綜合實(shí)力和國際影響力得到了顯著提升。雖然北京市金融產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚已經(jīng)初具規(guī)模，但與國際金融中心相比金融集聚層次較低，金融集聚規(guī)模較小。本文的主要目的是對北京市金融產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的關(guān)系進(jìn)行理論研究和實(shí)證檢驗(yàn)。 首先，本文對現(xiàn)有金融產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚及其與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長關(guān)系的國內(nèi)外文獻(xiàn)進(jìn)行總結(jié)，，在此基礎(chǔ)上確定本文研究方向。其次，本文采用了靜態(tài)分析和動(dòng)態(tài)分析結(jié)合的方法，闡述了金融產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚的內(nèi)涵與特征，并論述了金融產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚通過規(guī)模經(jīng)濟(jì)效應(yīng)、范圍經(jīng)濟(jì)效應(yīng)、金融知識與技術(shù)溢出效應(yīng)、金融網(wǎng)絡(luò)效應(yīng)、金融創(chuàng)新效應(yīng)和自我強(qiáng)化效應(yīng)之間相互協(xié)調(diào)、共同作用，推動(dòng)城市經(jīng)濟(jì)增長。再次，本文對北京市金融產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚的發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行定性分析，并運(yùn)用區(qū)位熵作為衡量金融產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚程度的指標(biāo)，表明北京市金融產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚效應(yīng)十分明顯。最后，本文通過建立VAR模型，分析了北京市金融產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長之間的相互關(guān)系，實(shí)證檢驗(yàn)結(jié)果表明北京市金融產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長之間呈現(xiàn)較為顯著的相互作用、相互影響。
[Abstract]:Finance is the core of modern economy. With the rapid development of economic globalization, financial resources flow rapidly in the international community, forming a global network of financial activities. As a result, financial activities and financial resources continue to gather in important financial center cities. Beijing is the economic and financial decision-making and management center of China, since the reform and opening up. Beijing financial development environment is constantly optimized, the financial industry agglomeration effect gradually appears, the comprehensive strength and international influence of the capital financial industry has been significantly enhanced, although the financial industry agglomeration in Beijing has begun to take shape. However, compared with the international financial center, the level of financial agglomeration is lower and the scale of financial agglomeration is smaller. The main purpose of this paper is to carry out theoretical research and empirical test on the relationship between financial industry agglomeration and economic growth in Beijing. First of all, this paper summarizes the existing domestic and foreign literature on financial industry agglomeration and its relationship with economic growth, and then determines the research direction of this paper. This paper adopts the method of combining static analysis and dynamic analysis, expounds the connotation and characteristics of financial industry agglomeration, and discusses the financial industry agglomeration through scale economy effect and scope economic effect. Financial knowledge and technology spillover effect, financial network effect, financial innovation effect and self-reinforcing effect are coordinated and combined to promote urban economic growth. In this paper, the development of financial industry agglomeration in Beijing is qualitatively analyzed, and the location entropy is used as an index to measure the degree of financial industry agglomeration, which shows that the effect of financial industry agglomeration in Beijing is very obvious. Finally. This paper analyzes the relationship between financial industry agglomeration and economic growth in Beijing by establishing VAR model. The empirical results show that there is a significant interaction between financial industry agglomeration and economic growth in Beijing.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：首都經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：F832.7;F127

【引證文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條

1 賀衛(wèi);李柯陸;;上海市金融產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長關(guān)系的實(shí)證研究[J];商;2015年33期

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前6條

1 董銘山;武漢城市圈金融集聚及輻射效應(yīng)研究[D];長春工業(yè)大學(xué);2016年

2 吳碩;中國金融產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚及其溢出效應(yīng)研究[D];安徽大學(xué);2016年

3 李柯陸;上海市金融產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長關(guān)系的實(shí)證研究[D];東華大學(xué);2016年

4 陳大雁;金融產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚與城市競爭力的耦合關(guān)系研究[D];中國海洋大學(xué);2015年

5 王標(biāo);中國金融產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚程度及其影響因素的空間計(jì)量分析[D];安徽財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué);2015年

6 張利榮;武漢城市圈金融產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚的經(jīng)濟(jì)增長效應(yīng)研究[D];重慶師范大學(xué);2015年

本文編號：1388520