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中國“一帶一路”倡議與蒙古國的機(jī)遇

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-01-06 16:06

  本文關(guān)鍵詞:中國“一帶一路”倡議與蒙古國的機(jī)遇 出處:《山東大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文


  更多相關(guān)文章: 一帶一路 蒙古國 戰(zhàn)略機(jī)遇 中蒙俄經(jīng)濟(jì)走廊


【摘要】:本論文的主要目的是為研究中國"一帶一路"倡議下的蒙古國機(jī)遇。為了達(dá)到目的,通過梳理與"一帶一路"倡議相關(guān)的理論、各方面的資料及相關(guān)國際之間的公開文件,筆者首先分析了"一帶一路"的提出與其主要內(nèi)容,其次分析了蒙古國對(duì)本倡議的認(rèn)知,最后分析了蒙古國的機(jī)遇。"一帶一路"是在國際關(guān)系上引起很大重視的一項(xiàng)倡議,目前世界各國學(xué)者們已經(jīng)對(duì)"一帶一路"的各個(gè)方面進(jìn)行了研究。本論文希望在"一帶一路"的背景下,為中國和蒙古國的研究提供一個(gè)新的研究視角。蒙古國北方的鄰國俄羅斯擁有全世界最大的領(lǐng)土,是在走向復(fù)興的國家。而南方的鄰國中國是擁有世界最多人口、經(jīng)濟(jì)飛躍性發(fā)展的國家。蒙古國是在世界上比較獨(dú)一無二的特殊地緣政治地位,在每個(gè)層面都受到中國和俄羅斯兩國鄰國的影響。契合"絲綢之路經(jīng)濟(jì)帶"的機(jī)遇、促進(jìn)三方互利共贏合作,也是三國的共同利益。2014年9月11日,中國國家主席習(xí)近平、蒙古國總統(tǒng)額勒貝格道爾吉、俄羅斯總統(tǒng)普京于塔吉克斯坦首都杜尚別舉行三國元首會(huì)晤期間三國元首商定了進(jìn)一步發(fā)展相互睦鄰友好關(guān)系,并同意了今后將根據(jù)需要繼續(xù)舉行三國元首會(huì)晤。2015年7月9日在俄羅斯的烏法舉行中蒙俄元首的第二次會(huì)晤,在此期間,三國元首決定將中國絲綢之路經(jīng)濟(jì)帶同俄羅斯跨歐亞大鐵路、蒙古國草原之路進(jìn)行對(duì)接,將經(jīng)濟(jì)合作作為三國合作的優(yōu)先和重點(diǎn)領(lǐng)域,打造"中蒙俄經(jīng)濟(jì)走廊",并批準(zhǔn)了"中蒙俄發(fā)展三方合作中期路線圖"。2016年6月23至24日三國元首在烏茲別克斯坦塔什干見證了《建設(shè)中蒙俄經(jīng)濟(jì)走廊規(guī)劃綱要》等合作文件的簽署。本論文主要是在三國元首三次會(huì)晤的結(jié)果《建設(shè)中蒙俄經(jīng)濟(jì)走廊規(guī)劃綱要》的基礎(chǔ)上,分析了蒙古國在"一帶一路"背景下的各個(gè)方面的機(jī)遇。目前蒙古能參與"中蒙俄經(jīng)濟(jì)走廊"的主要方向是鐵路和公路。如果蒙古國能把握機(jī)會(huì),蒙古國也有在航路、能源、工業(yè)、貿(mào)易、旅游等很多方面能參與本項(xiàng)目的機(jī)遇。
[Abstract]:The main purpose of this thesis is to study the opportunities of Mongolia under the Belt and Road initiative of China. In order to achieve its goal, the thesis combs the theories related to Belt and Road initiative. First of all, the author analyzes the "Belt and Road" and its main content, and then analyzes Mongolia's cognition of this initiative. Finally, the opportunity of Mongolia is analyzed. "Belt and Road" is an initiative that attracts great attention in international relations. At present, scholars all over the world have studied various aspects of "Belt and Road". This paper hopes to be in the context of "Belt and Road". Provide a new perspective for research in China and Mongolia. Mongolia's northern neighbour Russia has the largest territory in the world. China is the country with the largest population and rapid economic development in the world. Mongolia is a unique geopolitical position in the world. It is also the common interest of the three countries to agree with the opportunity of "Silk Road Economic Belt" and to promote mutually beneficial and win-win cooperation between the three countries at every level. Chinese President Xi Jinping, Mongolian President Elbegdorj. During the meeting of the three heads of state in Dushanbe, the capital of Tajikistan, Russian President Vladimir Putin agreed to further develop good-neighborly relations between the three countries. And agreed to continue to hold meetings of the heads of state of the three countries as necessary in the future. In the meantime, the second meeting of the heads of state of China, Mongolia and Russia will be held in Ufa, Russia, on July 9th 2015. The three heads of state decided to link China's Silk Road Economic Belt with Russia's Trans-Eurasian Railway and Mongolia's grassland Road, making economic cooperation a priority and a key area of cooperation among the three countries. Create a "Sino-Mongolian and Russian economic corridor." It also approved the "Medium-Term Roadmap for the Development of Tripartite Cooperation between China, Mongolia and Russia." From June 23rd 2016 to 24th, the three heads of state witnessed in Tashkent, Uzbekistan, the signing of such cooperation documents as the outline for the Construction of the China-Mongolia-Russia Economic Corridor. This paper is mainly devoted to three meetings of the heads of state of the three countries. On the basis of the "outline of Planning for the Construction of China, Mongolia and Russia's Economic Corridor". This paper analyzes the opportunities of Mongolia in various aspects under the background of "Belt and Road". At present, the main direction of Mongolia's participation in the "Sino-Mongolia-Russian Economic Corridor" is the railway and highway. If Mongolia can seize the opportunity. Mongolia also has opportunities to participate in the project in many areas, such as navigation, energy, industry, trade, tourism, etc.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:山東大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號(hào)】:F125

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