本文選題：中國(guó)—日本 + 中國(guó)—韓國(guó)�。� 參考：《山東財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文

【摘要】：國(guó)家邊境對(duì)貨物和要素流通的阻礙作用引起了越來越多學(xué)者的注意,國(guó)外大量文獻(xiàn)對(duì)發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家或地區(qū)間的貿(mào)易邊境效應(yīng)進(jìn)行了研究,但對(duì)發(fā)展中國(guó)家或地區(qū)之間,以及發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家或地區(qū)與發(fā)展中國(guó)家或地區(qū)之間的邊境效應(yīng)的研究則較少。國(guó)內(nèi)對(duì)于邊境效應(yīng)的研究開始較晚,大部分文獻(xiàn)集中在研究中國(guó)與東盟國(guó)家間的邊境效應(yīng)問題上,對(duì)中國(guó)與日本之間、中國(guó)與韓國(guó)之間邊境效應(yīng)問題的研究較少。日本和韓國(guó)是與中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易往來非常密切的兩個(gè)國(guó)家,研究中國(guó)同日本、韓國(guó)之間的邊境效應(yīng)問題具有重要的現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。本文首先研究了中國(guó)與日本之間、中國(guó)與韓國(guó)之間在2000年以來的雙邊貿(mào)易往來情況,分別從中國(guó)、日本兩個(gè)角度,中國(guó)、韓國(guó)兩個(gè)角度,介紹了2000年以來在中國(guó)的進(jìn)出口貿(mào)易中日本、韓國(guó)兩國(guó)所處的位置及變化情況,在日本、韓國(guó)兩國(guó)的進(jìn)出口貿(mào)易中中國(guó)在兩國(guó)中所處的位置及變化情況。其次,本文利用2002年和2007年中國(guó)30個(gè)省份與日本、韓國(guó)之間的有關(guān)數(shù)據(jù),研究了2002年和2007年中國(guó)—日本、中國(guó)—韓國(guó)之間的貨物貿(mào)易邊境效應(yīng)問題,以期找出中日、中韓之間貨物貿(mào)易邊境效應(yīng)的存在性及變化特點(diǎn)。再次,本文對(duì)中日、中韓之間貨物貿(mào)易邊境效應(yīng)存在的原因進(jìn)行分析。最后,給出有利于削弱中日、中韓之間邊境壁壘負(fù)面影響的建議,以促進(jìn)中日、中韓之間貿(mào)易的良性發(fā)展。本文的研究結(jié)論為:2002年和2007年中國(guó)—日本貨物貿(mào)易邊境效應(yīng)分別為15.85和27.66,2002年和2007年中國(guó)—韓國(guó)貨物貿(mào)易邊境效應(yīng)分別為25.00和25.69;相較于2002年,2007年中日貨物貿(mào)易邊境效應(yīng)增長(zhǎng)了74.54%,中韓貨物貿(mào)易邊境效應(yīng)僅增長(zhǎng)了2.74%,即邊境壁壘的存在對(duì)中日之間貨物貿(mào)易的不利影響上升了74.54%,對(duì)中韓之間貨物貿(mào)易的不利影響僅上升了2.74%;2002年中日之間貨物貿(mào)易邊境效應(yīng)在很大程度上小于中韓之間貨物貿(mào)易邊境效應(yīng),2007年的中日、中韓貨物貿(mào)易邊境效應(yīng)值均高于2002年的數(shù)值,且中日之間的貨物貿(mào)易邊境效應(yīng)大于中韓之間的貨物貿(mào)易邊境效應(yīng)。在實(shí)證分析的基礎(chǔ)上,本文認(rèn)為兩國(guó)間的自然壁壘、消費(fèi)的本土偏好、國(guó)家層面的政策和制度壁壘以及政治壁壘等因素可能是導(dǎo)致中日、中韓之間貨物貿(mào)易邊境效應(yīng)存在及變化特點(diǎn)的原因。為減少中日、中韓之間貨物貿(mào)易邊境效應(yīng)的不利影響,中日韓三國(guó)可從擴(kuò)大內(nèi)陸地區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)開放、建立良好的政治關(guān)系、維護(hù)良好的貿(mào)易秩序、營(yíng)造良好的貿(mào)易環(huán)境、加強(qiáng)跨國(guó)界民族交流以及深化區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)合作等方面進(jìn)行努力。
[Abstract]:The blocking effect of national borders on the circulation of goods and factors has attracted more and more scholars' attention. A large number of foreign literatures have studied the effects of trade border between developed countries or regions, but among developing countries or regions, And the border effects between developed and developing countries are less studied. Most of the literatures focus on the border effect between China and ASEAN countries, but there are few researches on the border effect between China and Japan and between China and South Korea. Japan and South Korea are two countries with very close economic and trade relations with China. It is of great practical significance to study the border effect between China and Japan and Korea. This paper first studies the bilateral trade relations between China and Japan and between China and South Korea since 2000, from the two angles of China and Japan, China and South Korea, respectively. This paper introduces the position and changes of Japan and Korea in China's import and export trade since 2000, and the position and change of China's import and export trade in Japan and Korea. Secondly, based on the data between 30 provinces of China and Japan and Korea in 2002 and 2007, this paper studies the border effect of goods trade between China and Japan and between China and Korea in 2002 and 2007, in order to find out China and Japan. The existence and change characteristics of the border effect of goods trade between China and South Korea. Thirdly, this paper analyzes the reason of the border effect of goods trade between China, Japan and South Korea. Finally, some suggestions are given to weaken the negative effects of the border barriers between China and Japan and between China and South Korea, in order to promote the healthy development of trade between China and Japan. The conclusions of this paper are as follows: the border effect of China-Japan goods trade is 15.85 and 27.66 in 2002 and 2007, 25.00 and 25.69 respectively in 2002 and 2007; compared with 2002, the Sino-Japanese goods trade border in 2007 is 25.00 and 25.69 respectively. The effect increased by 74.54, the border effect of goods trade between China and South Korea increased only 2.74, that is, the adverse effect of the existence of border barrier on the goods trade between China and Japan increased by 74.54, and the adverse effect on goods trade between China and South Korea only increased by 2.74; in 2002, the negative impact of the border barrier on the goods trade between China and Japan increased only 2.74. The border effect of goods trade between China and South Korea is to a large extent smaller than the border effect of goods trade between China and South Korea. The border effect of goods trade between China and Korea is higher than that of 2002, and the border effect of goods trade between China and Japan is larger than that between China and Korea. On the basis of empirical analysis, this paper argues that the natural barriers between the two countries, the local preference for consumption, the policy and institutional barriers at the national level and political barriers may lead to Sino-Japan, and so on. The reason why the border effect of goods trade between China and South Korea exists and changes. In order to reduce the adverse effects of the border effects of goods trade between China, Japan and South Korea, China, Japan and South Korea can expand the economic opening of inland areas, establish good political relations, maintain good trade order, and create a good trading environment. Efforts will be made to strengthen cross-border ethnic exchanges and deepen regional economic cooperation.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：山東財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號(hào)】：F752.7

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本文編號(hào)：2101494