發(fā)布時間：2018-04-05 10:30

  本文選題：馬克思　切入點：空間生產　出處：《河北大學》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：本文研究的目的在于系統(tǒng)梳理馬克思的空間生產思想,通過分析研究空間生產的本質、過程、環(huán)節(jié)和歷史界畫,全面揭示馬克思物質生產理論的時空辯證法,特別是從空間維度對物質生產方式的演變進行了歷史考察。本文研究的主要內容是馬克思學說中的空間生產問題,在厘清“空間”、“空間生產”、“空間消費”等概念的基礎上,建構馬克思空間生產思想體系,確認空間生產是馬克思物質生產理論的基本邏輯構成,證明馬克思學說中并不存在所謂空間問題的“空場”,彰顯空間生產思想在當代社會發(fā)展中的重要價值。具體包括四個方面:一是分析研究了馬克思空間生產思想的理論來源和形成背景,分別從黑格爾、魁奈、亞當·斯密等人的思想中追溯了馬克思空間生產思想的理論來源,從機器大工業(yè)、世界歷史和城鄉(xiāng)關系對立等方面揭示了馬克思空間生產思想的形成背景。二是概括總結了空間生產思想的結構內容,從空間生產的本質內含、資本主義的空間生產、空間經濟的主要環(huán)節(jié)、空間生產的歷史界畫等四個方面詮釋了空間生產思想體系。三是系統(tǒng)闡述了馬克思空間生產思想的價值內涵。從理論與實踐的雙重視角揭示了空間生產思想的重要意義�？臻g生產思想豐富了物質生產理論,奠定了社會發(fā)展的理論基礎,對于我們更好地進行新型城鎮(zhèn)化建設,以及推動區(qū)域經濟協(xié)調發(fā)展等問題具有重要啟發(fā)。本文主要采用了文獻研究法和比較研究法,既分析總結了馬克思、恩格斯關于空間生產問題的論述,又吸收借鑒了國內外學者對于空間生產問題的研究成果。本文的創(chuàng)新之處主要有三點:一是以馬克思的物質生產思想為基礎,從空間和時間雙重視角闡釋物質生產的過程,把空間生產邏輯理解為物質生產邏輯的重要補充,反對以空間生產邏輯替代物質生產邏輯的傾向;二是從時間生產方式轉向空間生產方式的過程,與資產階級開辟世界市場和世界歷史的進程是同步的,它極大地推動了資本主義社會的發(fā)展,充分展現(xiàn)了資本主義的根本矛盾。三是堅持從歷史辯證法的角度把握馬克思的空間生產思想,空間生產既是資本文明的創(chuàng)造方式又是資本野蠻的剝奪方式。
[Abstract]:The purpose of this paper is to systematically sort out Marx's thought of space production, and by analyzing and studying the essence, process, links and historical circle of space production, to fully reveal the space-time dialectics of Marx's theory of material production.In particular, the evolution of material production mode has been investigated from the spatial dimension.The main content of this paper is the space production in Marx's theory. On the basis of clarifying the concepts of "space", "space production", "space consumption" and so on, this paper constructs Marx's space production thought system.It is confirmed that space production is the basic logical composition of Marx's theory of material production, and it is proved that there is no "empty space" in Marx's theory of space production, which shows the important value of space production thought in the development of contemporary society.It includes four aspects: first, it analyzes and studies the theoretical source and formation background of Marx's thought of space production, and traces the theoretical source of Marx's thought of space production from the thoughts of Hegel, Quinay, Adam Smith and others, respectively.This paper reveals the background of Marx's thought of space production from the aspects of machine industry, world history and the antagonism between urban and rural areas.The second is to summarize the structural content of space production thought, and to interpret the space production thought system from four aspects: the essence of space production, the capitalist space production, the main links of space economy, and the history of space production.Third, it systematically expounds the value connotation of Marx's space production thought.This paper reveals the significance of space production from the perspective of theory and practice.The thought of space production enriches the theory of material production and lays the theoretical foundation of social development. It has important enlightenment for us to better carry out the construction of new urbanization and to promote the coordinated development of regional economy.This paper mainly adopts the literature research method and the comparative research method, which not only analyzes and summarizes Marx and Engels' exposition on space production, but also absorbs and draws lessons from the research results of domestic and foreign scholars on space production.There are three main innovations in this paper: first, based on Marx's thought of material production, the process of material production is explained from the perspective of space and time, and the logic of space production is understood as an important supplement to the logic of material production.Opposing the tendency to replace the logic of material production with the logic of space production; second, the process of shifting from the mode of production of time to the mode of production in space is synchronized with the process of opening up world markets and world history by the bourgeoisie.It greatly promotes the development of capitalist society and fully demonstrates the fundamental contradiction of capitalism.The third is to grasp Marx's thought of space production from the angle of historical dialectics. Space production is not only the creation mode of capital civilization but also the deprivation mode of capital barbarism.
【學位授予單位】：河北大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：A81

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