四川省什邡市退耕還林工程的農(nóng)戶(hù)滿(mǎn)意度研究
[Abstract]:China is a traditional agricultural country, the basic national conditions of more people and less land need us to use more cultivated land to feed the common people. In order to solve the problem of food and clothing, for a long period of time, the broad masses of people blindly destroyed forests and opened up wasteland, carried out steep slopes, and cultivated sandy lands. In the long process of social development, the vast number of people cultivated a large amount of cultivated land to carry out crop cultivation. Although it can solve the problem of people's food and clothing for the time being, at the same time, it seriously destroys the ecological environment, causes the continuous deterioration of the ecological environment, and seriously threatens the national ecological security and the sustainable development of the Chinese nation. Environmental problems have gradually become the heart of the survival and development of the Chinese nation. The implementation of returning farmland to forests, reducing soil erosion and reducing the harm of wind and sand has become an unavoidable historical choice of the Chinese nation. Shifang City, Sichuan Province, as the first and key area for the implementation of the project, More than ten years of project construction has achieved certain results, but also exposed some problems. Under the background of a new round of returning farmland to forests in full swing, the whole society is generally concerned about the issue of agriculture, rural areas and farmers, this article is based on the satisfaction of farmers as the starting point. It has important theoretical research value and practical reference value to study the implementation and effect of the project of returning farmland to forest from the point of view of farmers. The vast majority of farmers are not only the final implementation of the project, but also the most direct beneficiary,. It is the basic force of the whole project implementation. Understanding, analyzing and improving farmers' satisfaction with the project of returning farmland to forests, fully realizing their economic benefits and stimulating farmers' enthusiasm for participation are the key factors that determine the success or failure of the implementation of the project. At the same time, the research in this paper is beneficial to consolidate the achievements of returning farmland to forest, to ensure the continuous implementation of the project, to provide reliable basis for the follow-up policy, and to provide experience and reference for the implementation of the new round of returning farmland to forest. Since the reform and opening up, China's economy has developed rapidly and the process of urbanization has been speeding up, but the development at this time is the development of high consumption and high pollution, one-sided pursuit of economic growth, at the expense of the environment, Make the ecological environment of our country worse and worse. At this time, it has become an urgent problem to protect and build a good ecological environment and realize sustainable development. The work of returning farmland to forestry is a major decision made by the CPC Central Committee and the State Council from the strategic point of view of the survival and development of the Chinese nation, with a view to the overall situation of sustainable economic and social development, and after careful consideration. It is a strategic measure to build an ecological civilization and a beautiful China, an objective requirement to promote farmers to get rid of poverty and become rich, and to build a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way, to comprehensively promote the development of ecological forestry, people's livelihood and forestry, and to increase China's forest resources. It is of great significance to deal with global climate change.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:東北林業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2016
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:F326.2
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