以合作社為中介的農(nóng)產(chǎn)品流通模式研究
[Abstract]:China has been a scattered peasant economy since ancient times. "small production and large market" is a true portrayal of China's agricultural product market. Based on this reality and consulting relevant data, we can find that there are still many problems in the circulation market of Chinese agricultural products, such as: high circulation cost and various circulation links. The asymmetry of information, the high consumption rate of agricultural products and the existence of breach of contract between the main body of circulation are all the reasons for the low efficiency of circulation of agricultural products in China. According to the experience of developed countries, farmers' cooperative participation in agricultural product circulation mode can improve farmers' income, reduce circulation cost, reduce the occurrence of default, and improve circulation efficiency. Therefore, this paper attempts to use the coordination game theory to study the circulation mode of agricultural products. The core content of this paper is divided into four parts. The first part is theoretical research. From the circulation theory, the incomplete information theory, the transaction cost theory and the coordination game theory, this paper discusses the theoretical basis for the farmer cooperative to join the circulation field of agricultural products. The second part briefly introduces the four modes of circulation of agricultural products mediated by cooperatives and their existing problems, and compares in detail the changes of the whole circulation mode before and after the peasants' cooperatives join the circulation field, and the changes brought to farmers by this change. The benefits of cooperatives and consumers are also pointed out, and it is pointed out that the development of peasant cooperatives is helpful to ease the contradiction between "small production" and "big market". The third part uses the coordination game theory to analyze the motive mechanism of farmers' mutual coordination and cooperation, and makes a brief analysis of the farmers' cooperation benefits, pointing out that when the farmers expect to cooperate with each other, the overall benefits will be greater than the competitive benefits. And can get fair and reasonable distribution, cooperation may arise. Finally, it points out the reasons for the failure of farmers' coordination, and lays the groundwork for the last part of the policy to be put forward. The fourth part introduces some successful models of cooperatives in developed countries such as the United States, Japan and the Netherlands, which provides experience for the future development of cooperative-mediated agricultural products circulation model in China. On this basis, some management measures are put forward to build a more reasonable and effective circulation mode of agricultural products with cooperatives as intermediary in China.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:河北大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:F326.6
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