【摘要】：中共中央十八大五中全會(huì)指出:重視農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展,提高農(nóng)業(yè)效益,保證農(nóng)產(chǎn)品安全,從注重農(nóng)產(chǎn)品的數(shù)量、產(chǎn)量,向注重質(zhì)量、效益、生態(tài)、安全轉(zhuǎn)變,實(shí)現(xiàn)資源、環(huán)境、農(nóng)業(yè)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展,走農(nóng)業(yè)現(xiàn)代化道路,到“十三五”末期全面建成小康社會(huì),達(dá)到GDP和城鄉(xiāng)居民人均收入比2010年增長(zhǎng)一倍的目標(biāo)。新疆維吾爾自治區(qū)作為一個(gè)西部農(nóng)業(yè)大省,正處于改造傳統(tǒng)農(nóng)業(yè)、積極推進(jìn)現(xiàn)代化農(nóng)業(yè)的重要階段,農(nóng)業(yè)人口眾多,占全疆總?cè)丝诘囊话胍陨?但新疆農(nóng)民的人均純收入遠(yuǎn)低于全國(guó)平均水平。因此,提高新疆農(nóng)民的生活水平,彌補(bǔ)新疆全面建設(shè)小康社會(huì)的短板,對(duì)新疆乃至全國(guó)“十三五”總目標(biāo)的實(shí)現(xiàn)具有重要意義,也關(guān)系到廣大農(nóng)村的穩(wěn)定和長(zhǎng)足發(fā)展。本論文主要采用文獻(xiàn)查詢、問(wèn)卷調(diào)查研究、實(shí)證等方法,分析新疆昌吉回族自治州奇臺(tái)縣古城鄉(xiāng)農(nóng)民收入水平問(wèn)題,目的在于:以古城鄉(xiāng)農(nóng)民收入水平的調(diào)查資料依據(jù),探討影響該鄉(xiāng)農(nóng)民收入的因素,并結(jié)合該鄉(xiāng)實(shí)際,探索促進(jìn)古城鄉(xiāng)農(nóng)民增收的對(duì)策建議。本文認(rèn)為,應(yīng)從加大農(nóng)業(yè)投入,調(diào)整農(nóng)業(yè)內(nèi)部結(jié)構(gòu),加大人力資本投資,強(qiáng)化科技支撐作用等方面著手,實(shí)現(xiàn)古城鄉(xiāng)農(nóng)民持續(xù)增收。
[Abstract]:The Fifth Plenary session of the 18th Central Committee of the CPC Central Committee pointed out: pay attention to agricultural development, improve agricultural efficiency, and ensure the safety of agricultural products, from focusing on the quantity and output of agricultural products to focusing on quality, efficiency, ecology, safety, and realizing resources and environment. By the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan, we will build a well-off society in an all-round way and achieve the goal of doubling the GDP and per capita income of urban and rural residents as compared with 2010. Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous region, as a large agricultural province in the western region, is at an important stage of reforming traditional agriculture and actively promoting modern agriculture. The agricultural population is large, accounting for more than half of the total population of Xinjiang. However, the per capita net income of farmers in Xinjiang is far below the national average. Therefore, to improve the living standard of farmers in Xinjiang and to make up for the short board of building a well-off society in an all-round way in Xinjiang is of great significance to the realization of the overall goal of "the 13th Five-Year Plan" in Xinjiang and the whole country, and is also related to the stability and development of the vast rural areas. This paper mainly adopts the methods of literature inquiry, questionnaire investigation and empirical research to analyze the income level of ancient rural and urban farmers in Qitai County, Changji Hui Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang, with the purpose of: based on the investigation data of the income level of ancient urban and rural farmers. This paper probes into the factors affecting the peasants' income in this township, and explores the countermeasures and suggestions to promote the increase of peasants' income in ancient urban and rural areas in combination with the actual situation of the township. In this paper, we should increase the agricultural input, adjust the internal structure of agriculture, increase the investment of human capital, strengthen the supporting role of science and technology, and realize the sustainable increase of farmers' income in ancient urban and rural areas.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：新疆大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：F323.8

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