羅非魚產(chǎn)業(yè)短信服務系統(tǒng)的研究與開發(fā)
發(fā)布時間：2018-12-30 13:50
【摘要】：羅非魚是聯(lián)合國糧農(nóng)組織極力推薦養(yǎng)殖的優(yōu)良魚種,養(yǎng)殖范圍覆蓋100多個國家和地區(qū),已成為世界性的養(yǎng)殖魚類,2008年經(jīng)農(nóng)業(yè)部、財政部批準創(chuàng)建國家羅非魚產(chǎn)業(yè)技術(shù)體系,以加強科研與生產(chǎn)的結(jié)合。產(chǎn)業(yè)經(jīng)濟數(shù)據(jù)主要包括羅非魚養(yǎng)殖品種、產(chǎn)量、產(chǎn)品銷售價格等,是體系內(nèi)一項必不可少的基礎研究,是衡量體系發(fā)展的重要指標,對羅非魚養(yǎng)殖戶而言,是進行生產(chǎn)、貿(mào)易的重要參考,數(shù)據(jù)信息的及時獲取關(guān)乎漁民經(jīng)濟效益的高低,進而影響漁民的養(yǎng)殖生產(chǎn)積極性,因此,產(chǎn)業(yè)數(shù)據(jù)的采集工作和數(shù)據(jù)信息的共享現(xiàn)狀將間接關(guān)系到羅非魚產(chǎn)業(yè)的可持續(xù)發(fā)展,需引起高度重視。但目前,數(shù)據(jù)采集工作均由體系內(nèi)工作人員走訪于各跟蹤點調(diào)研記錄后完成,羅非魚產(chǎn)業(yè)技術(shù)體系內(nèi)試驗漁場遍布全國各地,導致數(shù)據(jù)采集工作任務繁重,耗費時間長,無法保證數(shù)據(jù)的準確性、實時性,且漁場多分布于偏僻的農(nóng)村或山區(qū),因上網(wǎng)條件或操作能力的限制,養(yǎng)殖戶無法通過網(wǎng)絡直接上傳數(shù)據(jù);除此之外,其他羅非魚從業(yè)人員目前仍缺乏一種及時獲取真實可靠的產(chǎn)業(yè)經(jīng)濟信息的有效途徑,常常因不能正確估計行情訊息盲目調(diào)整養(yǎng)殖規(guī)模造成不必要的經(jīng)濟損失。因此,為解決產(chǎn)業(yè)經(jīng)濟數(shù)據(jù)采集過程中耗時、費力的難題,實現(xiàn)更好的整合上報數(shù)據(jù)的目標,同時為漁民提供方便快捷的獲取產(chǎn)業(yè)經(jīng)濟信息的方法,本論文設計并開發(fā)羅非魚產(chǎn)業(yè)短信服務系統(tǒng)。此系統(tǒng)的設計,旨在真正滿足體系需要,使產(chǎn)業(yè)數(shù)據(jù)采集工作方便快捷的進行,同時為養(yǎng)殖戶提供真實有效的羅非魚貿(mào)易信息。系統(tǒng)主要包括以下3個功能:各跟蹤點、試驗站通過發(fā)送短信就可實現(xiàn)其所在市場的羅非魚批發(fā)價、零售價、塘口價等產(chǎn)業(yè)信息的定期上報;系統(tǒng)將上報內(nèi)容按不同時間、不同市場以數(shù)據(jù)庫的形式保存,羅非魚其他從業(yè)人員只需簡單的發(fā)送一條短信就可隨時隨地查詢目標時間、目標市場的相關(guān)產(chǎn)業(yè)信息,實現(xiàn)數(shù)據(jù)共享;在基層從事羅非魚養(yǎng)殖生產(chǎn)的勞動人員工作任務繁重,難免有時忘記定期上報,為此,系統(tǒng)開設定時提醒業(yè)務,以短信形式提醒用戶上報數(shù)據(jù),防止漏報。本文以短消息服務(SMS)為基礎技術(shù),以GSM Modem為基礎組件,參考短信編碼技術(shù)、數(shù)據(jù)庫技術(shù)、正則表達式等理論基礎進行羅非魚產(chǎn)業(yè)短信服務系統(tǒng)的設計、開發(fā)與測試。結(jié)果顯示系統(tǒng)運行穩(wěn)定,能夠按照原先設計輸出正確結(jié)果,解析短信快速無誤,能夠?qū)﹂L短信進行正確的拆分和合并,每條短信處理時間大約為15s,大大提高了工作效率,能夠滿足用戶的需求,達到預期目標,應用前景廣闊。
[Abstract]:Tilapia is an excellent fish species recommended by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). It covers more than 100 countries and regions and has become a worldwide aquaculture fish. In 2008, the Ministry of Agriculture and the Ministry of Finance approved the establishment of a national tilapia industry technology system. In order to strengthen the combination of scientific research and production. Industrial economic data mainly include tilapia breed, output, product sale price and so on. It is an indispensable basic research in the system and an important index to measure the development of the system. For tilapia farmers, it is production. The important reference of trade and the timely acquisition of data and information are related to the economic benefits of fishermen, thus affecting the enthusiasm of fishermen in aquaculture production. The current situation of industrial data collection and data information sharing will be indirectly related to the sustainable development of tilapia industry, which should be attached great importance to. However, at present, the data collection work is completed by the staff of the system after visiting various tracking points, and the test fishing grounds in the technical system of tilapia industry are spread all over the country, resulting in a heavy task of data collection and a long time consuming. Can not guarantee the accuracy of the data, real-time, and the fishing grounds are distributed in remote rural or mountainous areas, because of Internet access conditions or operational capacity constraints, farmers can not directly upload data through the network; In addition, other tilapia practitioners still lack a timely access to real and reliable industrial economic information, often because the market information can not be correctly estimated blindly adjust the scale of farming resulting in unnecessary economic losses. Therefore, in order to solve the time-consuming and laborious problem in the process of industrial economic data collection, to achieve the goal of better integration and reporting of data, and to provide a convenient and quick way for fishermen to obtain industrial economic information, This paper designs and develops a short message service system for tilapia industry. The purpose of this system is to meet the needs of the system, to make the industrial data collection work convenient and fast, and to provide real and effective tilapia trade information for farmers. The system mainly includes the following three functions: each tracking point, the test station through sending short message can realize its market tilapia wholesale price, retail price, Tangkou price and other industry information reported regularly; The system will report the content according to different times, different markets in the form of a database, tilapia other practitioners simply send a message to query the target time at any time, anywhere, the target market related industry information, Realizing data sharing; The labors engaged in tilapia production at the basic level have a heavy work task and sometimes forget to report regularly. Therefore, the system has set up a regular reminding service to remind users of the data in the form of short messages and to prevent them from failing to report. In this paper, the design, development and test of Tilapia industry short message service system are carried out on the basis of short message service (SMS), GSM Modem as basic component, reference to short message coding technology, database technology, regular expression and so on. The results show that the system runs stably, can output correct results according to the original design, can analyze the short message quickly and correctly, and can split and merge the long message correctly. The processing time of each short message is about 15 s, which greatly improves the working efficiency. Can meet the needs of users, achieve the desired goals, the application of broad prospects.
【學位授予單位】：南京農(nóng)業(yè)大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：TP311.52;F326.4
[Abstract]:Tilapia is an excellent fish species recommended by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). It covers more than 100 countries and regions and has become a worldwide aquaculture fish. In 2008, the Ministry of Agriculture and the Ministry of Finance approved the establishment of a national tilapia industry technology system. In order to strengthen the combination of scientific research and production. Industrial economic data mainly include tilapia breed, output, product sale price and so on. It is an indispensable basic research in the system and an important index to measure the development of the system. For tilapia farmers, it is production. The important reference of trade and the timely acquisition of data and information are related to the economic benefits of fishermen, thus affecting the enthusiasm of fishermen in aquaculture production. The current situation of industrial data collection and data information sharing will be indirectly related to the sustainable development of tilapia industry, which should be attached great importance to. However, at present, the data collection work is completed by the staff of the system after visiting various tracking points, and the test fishing grounds in the technical system of tilapia industry are spread all over the country, resulting in a heavy task of data collection and a long time consuming. Can not guarantee the accuracy of the data, real-time, and the fishing grounds are distributed in remote rural or mountainous areas, because of Internet access conditions or operational capacity constraints, farmers can not directly upload data through the network; In addition, other tilapia practitioners still lack a timely access to real and reliable industrial economic information, often because the market information can not be correctly estimated blindly adjust the scale of farming resulting in unnecessary economic losses. Therefore, in order to solve the time-consuming and laborious problem in the process of industrial economic data collection, to achieve the goal of better integration and reporting of data, and to provide a convenient and quick way for fishermen to obtain industrial economic information, This paper designs and develops a short message service system for tilapia industry. The purpose of this system is to meet the needs of the system, to make the industrial data collection work convenient and fast, and to provide real and effective tilapia trade information for farmers. The system mainly includes the following three functions: each tracking point, the test station through sending short message can realize its market tilapia wholesale price, retail price, Tangkou price and other industry information reported regularly; The system will report the content according to different times, different markets in the form of a database, tilapia other practitioners simply send a message to query the target time at any time, anywhere, the target market related industry information, Realizing data sharing; The labors engaged in tilapia production at the basic level have a heavy work task and sometimes forget to report regularly. Therefore, the system has set up a regular reminding service to remind users of the data in the form of short messages and to prevent them from failing to report. In this paper, the design, development and test of Tilapia industry short message service system are carried out on the basis of short message service (SMS), GSM Modem as basic component, reference to short message coding technology, database technology, regular expression and so on. The results show that the system runs stably, can output correct results according to the original design, can analyze the short message quickly and correctly, and can split and merge the long message correctly. The processing time of each short message is about 15 s, which greatly improves the working efficiency. Can meet the needs of users, achieve the desired goals, the application of broad prospects.
【學位授予單位】：南京農(nóng)業(yè)大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：TP311.52;F326.4
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