新疆南疆集中連片特困地區(qū)扶貧開發(fā)問題與對策研究
[Abstract]:Poverty eradication is the common aspiration of all countries and peoples around the world. China is the largest developing country in the world, and the poor population also accounts for a large proportion of the world's poor population. Therefore, the work of poverty alleviation and development in our country is not only related to the harmonious development of our entire country. At the same time, it is also related to the success or failure of poverty alleviation and development in the world. Since the implementation of reform and opening up in 1978, the economy of the eastern coastal areas has developed rapidly, while the economic development of the central and western regions, due to geographical reasons and other reasons, is still far behind that of the eastern regions. As a result, the economic development level of the three major regions of the country presents an increasing gap, and the gap between the rich and the poor between coastal cities and inland villages is also increasing. Therefore, in order to improve the living standards of the people in the rural areas of inland poverty, to share the fruits of reform and development and to build a harmonious socialist society, the National Program for Poverty Alleviation and Development in China's Rural areas (2011-2020), issued in May 2011, A total of 14 poverty-stricken areas, including Xinjiang's southern Xinjiang, were formally established as the main battlefields for the country to tackle poverty relief in the new decade. Xinjiang's work is a game of chess, and southern Xinjiang is a chess game. Most of the poor people and poverty-stricken areas in Xinjiang are concentrated in southern Xinjiang, so it can be said that the work of poverty alleviation in southern Xinjiang is that of the whole of Xinjiang. During the whole process of helping the poor, how to achieve the overall eradication of poverty in areas with special difficulties, what problems are facing in the process of poverty alleviation, and what practical and effective methods should be adopted to solve the problem? It has become an urgent problem to solve in the process of poverty alleviation and development. In this paper, we summarize and analyze the achievements and problems of poverty alleviation and development in southern Xinjiang in recent years, and propose to speed up the construction of public infrastructure in view of the regional problems in poverty alleviation and development in this area. In order to improve the effect of accurate poverty alleviation, strengthen the construction of talent team, improve the mechanism of multi-element poverty alleviation and implement the leadership responsibility system, the aim is to achieve better overall poverty eradication in the southern Xinjiang area.
【學位授予單位】:新疆大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:F323.8
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