綏化市農民專業(yè)合作社的金融支持研究
[Abstract]:The comprehensive deepening of the reform mentioned at the third Plenary session of the 18th CPC Central Committee is an important strategic arrangement of our country in the new period. Heilongjiang Province has taken advantage of its unique geographical environment to actively revolve around "innovating the main body of agricultural production and management," To accelerate the construction of a modern agricultural industrial system, to innovate the rural financial and insurance services, and to focus on promoting the comprehensive reform and experimental construction of modern agriculture in the Songnen Plain and the Sanjiang Plain. So that Heilongjiang Province once again led the development of modern agriculture, deepening the development of rural reform. As a big agricultural city in Heilongjiang Province, Suihua City has taken the lead in carrying out the "two Great Plains" supporting reform scheme, actively exploring and making bold attempts to open up a practical path for the development of the new agricultural management system. Suihua City pays close attention to and supports the farmers' professional cooperative when it establishes a new type of agricultural management subject, especially the system is constantly perfect, the management is constantly strengthened, and the management subject is guided to develop. By the end of 2014, Suihua Peasant Professional Cooperative has developed to 10054 households. The overall development trend of professional farmers cooperatives in Suihua City is relatively good, but the support behind them is not enough. In particular, the development of financial services of the government and related financial institutions is slow, which hinders the development of specialized farmers' cooperatives. Cannot satisfy its development trend. Therefore, the development of farmers' professional cooperatives must rely on financial support is very necessary. Firstly, the research literature at home and abroad is sorted out, the research method is clear, and the concept of farmers' professional cooperative and financial support is defined, and the financial support of the farmer's professional cooperative is defined in this paper. The theoretical basis of this study is discussed. This paper analyzes the financial support situation of farmers' specialized cooperatives in Suihua City from the aspects of capital demand and fund source, and summarizes the problems existing in the present financial support situation. The main problems are the imbalance between supply and demand of funds, insufficient government support and insufficient credit support. Lack of loan collateral, lack of financial services institutions, inadequate supply of agricultural insurance. Secondly, from the perspective of cooperatives, this paper makes theoretical and empirical analysis on the availability of loans for the financial support of farmers' specialized cooperatives in Suihua City, and selects the management ability and intangible assets of cooperatives. The relationship between the bank and the society, the personal characteristics of the president, the external environment, these factors have certain influence on the loan of the farmer specialized cooperative. The SPSS17 statistical software was used to process the sample data by Logistic regression, and the method of stepwise backward screening was adopted, and the results were tested. The results show that the profitability has no significant influence on the loan acquisition of cooperatives, while the size of assets and the situation of directors have a significant impact on the acquisition of cooperative loans. Finally, by studying the financial support of typical county farmers' professional cooperatives in Luonan County, Hunan Province, Zhangjiajie County, Hunan Province and Yang Ling demonstration area, we can get some experience and enlightenment. To the financial support of Suihua farmers' specialized cooperative, this paper puts forward to increase the credit support, enhance the government's support, establish and perfect the agricultural insurance system and loan guarantee system, perfect the related system and laws and regulations. Strengthen the innovation of financial products and services and other countermeasures.
【學位授予單位】:東北農業(yè)大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2015
【分類號】:F321.42
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