東莞市南城區(qū)居民耕地保護意識及支付意愿研究
本文選題:東莞 + 耕地 ; 參考:《華南理工大學》2015年碩士論文
【摘要】:民以食為天,食以地為本。土地是人類生存的根本,沒有土地,就不能給人類提供賴以生存的自然資源和必備的生活用品,特別是耕地。從原始狩獵社會進入農(nóng)業(yè)社會后耕地一直以來都是各朝代興衰更替的關鍵之一,因此我國從建國以來一直關注土地特別是耕地問題。雖然我國把“十分珍惜和合理利用土地,切實保護耕地”作為我國必須長期堅持的一項基本國策。但在實際處理耕地保護長遠利益和經(jīng)濟發(fā)展短期利益的相沖突的時候,我們往往缺乏耕地保護意識,個別地方出現(xiàn)占用良田耕地大搞建設,而換以劣質(zhì)土地作為耕地補償?shù)默F(xiàn)象。本文以東莞市南城區(qū)城鎮(zhèn)普通居民為例對其耕地保護意識和支付意愿展開研究。作者運用問卷調(diào)查法、文獻法、典型訪談及定性分析相結(jié)合的方法,通過對東莞南城普通城鎮(zhèn)居民對耕地保護意識和支付意愿的調(diào)研,分析我國耕地保護政策實施的宣傳普及情況,并提出相關建議,如加大公廣告益宣傳,加強民眾對耕地保護政策實施的監(jiān)督作用,提高民眾參與耕地保護的自發(fā)性和積極性,公開地區(qū)實際耕地數(shù)量及變化情況,引導社會公益項目參與耕地保護及開發(fā),探索建立耕地外部性包裝產(chǎn)品交易市場等,為進一步完善我國耕地保護制度提供借鑒和決策參考。
[Abstract]:The people take food as the sky and eat the earth as the basis. Land is the basis of human survival. Without land, we can not provide people with the natural resources and necessary necessities, especially cultivated land. The cultivated land has been one of the keys to the rise and fall of the dynasties since the primitive hunting society entered into the agricultural society, so our country has been paying attention to the land, especially the cultivated land since the founding of the people's Republic of China. Although our country regards "very cherish and reasonable use of land, protect cultivated land" as a basic national policy that our country must insist on for a long time. However, when we actually deal with the conflict between the long-term interests of cultivated land protection and the short-term interests of economic development, we often lack the awareness of cultivated land protection. In exchange for inferior land as a compensation for the phenomenon of arable land. This paper studies the cultivated land protection consciousness and the willingness to pay for the urban residents in Nancheng City of Dongguan City as an example. By using the methods of questionnaire, literature, typical interview and qualitative analysis, the author investigates the consciousness of cultivated land protection and the willingness to pay of ordinary urban residents in Nancheng, Dongguan. This paper analyzes on the propaganda and popularization of the implementation of cultivated land protection policy in China, and puts forward some relevant suggestions, such as increasing the publicity of public advertising, strengthening the public's supervision over the implementation of cultivated land protection policy, and improving the spontaneity and enthusiasm of the people to participate in cultivated land protection. To open up the quantity and change of actual cultivated land, to guide social welfare projects to participate in the protection and development of cultivated land, to explore the establishment of trade market of cultivated land external packaging products, and to provide reference and decision reference for further improving the system of cultivated land protection in China.
【學位授予單位】:華南理工大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2015
【分類號】:F323.211
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