黑龍江省農產品加工業(yè)招商引資投資效益評價指標體系研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-06-18 23:12
本文選題:農產品加工業(yè) + 招商引資; 參考:《哈爾濱商業(yè)大學》2017年碩士論文
【摘要】:近年來,農產品加工業(yè)的發(fā)展蒸蒸日上,成為了農業(yè)現代化的支柱力量和國民經濟的重要產業(yè),對提高人民生活福祉、保持經濟平穩(wěn)較快發(fā)展發(fā)揮了重要作用。黑龍江省的糧食產量在國內首屈一指,得天獨厚的農業(yè)資源為加工業(yè)發(fā)展提供了基礎和保障,但我省農業(yè)大而不強,農產品深加工和科研開發(fā)能力較弱,因此大力引進外地資本和技術力量是黑龍江農產品加工業(yè)快速健康發(fā)展的必然選擇。通過對我省招商引資活動重點項目推進落實情況的調查研究,發(fā)現我省缺乏科學合理的招商引資綜合評價指標體系,以對招商引資引進的項目進行客觀評判。因此全文致力于建立一套實用性強、可靠性高的黑龍江省農產品加工業(yè)招商引資投資效益評價指標體系,對進一步推進我省農產品加工業(yè)招商引資項目的落實和有關政策的制定具有一定的理論意義和現實意義。在研究過程中,首先引入成本效益理論、"缺口理論"、外部性理論,并據此理論按照內因和外因得出農產品加工業(yè)招商引資投資效益的影響因素;其次在經過實地調研的基礎上,客觀現實的描述出黑龍江省農產品加工業(yè)招商引資投資效益的評價現狀,了解現實中招商引資評價工作存在的問題;最后理論與現實相結合,將農產品加工業(yè)招商引資投資效益指標體系分為招商引資投入和招商引資產出兩個分目標層,下設政府資金投入、資源與環(huán)境、科技創(chuàng)新、經濟效益、稅收與就業(yè)、經濟協調發(fā)展6個子目標層,最終建立了 20個評價指標的黑龍江省農產品加工業(yè)招商引資評價指標體系。在研究方法上,文章采用了 2005-2014年十年的數據,運用層次分析法和主成份份析法結合的方式確定了黑龍江省農產品加工業(yè)招商引資效益評價指標體系的權重。在綜合評價近十年我省農產品加工業(yè)招商引資投資效益基礎上,為促進黑龍江省農產品加工業(yè)招商引資工作、合理評價引進項目的投資效益提出有針對性的意見,以期能夠促進我省優(yōu)越的農業(yè)資源轉化為經濟優(yōu)勢。
[Abstract]:In recent years, the development of agricultural products processing industry has become a pillar force of agricultural modernization and an important industry of the national economy, which has played an important role in improving the people's well-being and maintaining a steady and rapid economic development. Heilongjiang Province's grain output is second to none in China, and the unique agricultural resources provide the foundation and guarantee for the development of processing industry. However, the agriculture of our province is large and not strong, and the ability of agricultural products deep processing and scientific research and development is relatively weak. Therefore, it is an inevitable choice for Heilongjiang agricultural products processing industry to develop rapidly and healthily by introducing foreign capital and technology. Through the investigation and study on the implementation of the key projects of the investment promotion activities in our province, it is found that the province lacks a scientific and reasonable comprehensive evaluation index system for attracting investment in order to objectively judge the projects of attracting investment. Therefore, the full text is devoted to establishing a set of evaluation index system of investment benefit of Heilongjiang agricultural products processing industry with strong practicability and high reliability. It is of certain theoretical and practical significance to further promote the implementation of investment attracting projects and the formulation of relevant policies in the processing industry of agricultural products in our province. In the course of the research, the cost-benefit theory, "gap theory" and externality theory are introduced first, and according to the internal and external factors, the influencing factors of the investment benefit of the agricultural product processing industry are obtained. Secondly, on the basis of the field investigation, The objective reality of Heilongjiang agricultural products processing industry investment evaluation of the status quo, understand the reality of the problems in the evaluation of investment, the final theory and reality combined, The index system of investment benefit of agricultural products processing industry is divided into two levels: investment and output, with government investment, resources and environment, scientific and technological innovation, economic benefits, taxation and employment. There are 6 sub-target layers of coordinated development of economy, and 20 evaluation indexes of Heilongjiang agricultural products processing industry are established finally, and the evaluation index system of attracting investment from agricultural products processing industry in Heilongjiang Province is established. In terms of research methods, the paper adopts the data from 2005-2014, and uses the method of AHP and principal component analysis to determine the weight of the evaluation index system of investment attraction benefit of agricultural products processing industry in Heilongjiang Province. On the basis of comprehensive evaluation of the investment benefit of agricultural product processing industry in Heilongjiang province in the past ten years, the paper puts forward some suggestions for promoting the investment attraction work of agricultural product processing industry in Heilongjiang Province and rationally evaluating the investment benefit of the imported project. With a view to promoting the province's superior agricultural resources into economic advantages.
【學位授予單位】:哈爾濱商業(yè)大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:F326.5
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