本文選題：習(xí)近平 + 強農(nóng)��； 參考：《華中師范大學(xué)》2016年碩士論文

【摘要】：“農(nóng)業(yè)、農(nóng)村、農(nóng)民”問題是關(guān)乎我國社會主義建設(shè)的重大問題,我黨歷來都有重視“三農(nóng)”問題的傳統(tǒng)�！叭r(nóng)”問題在我國現(xiàn)代化建設(shè)中長期存在,任務(wù)復(fù)雜而艱巨,特別是二元結(jié)構(gòu)導(dǎo)致社會矛盾突出,我國農(nóng)業(yè)基礎(chǔ)地位不穩(wěn)固,農(nóng)村發(fā)展后勁不足,農(nóng)民收入低。改革開放以來,黨和政府為著重解決“三農(nóng)”問題作出了重大努力,并取得了一定成效,特別是黨的十八大以來,以習(xí)近平為總書記的黨中央立足于基本國情,根據(jù)“兩個一百年”和全面建成小康社會的目標(biāo),針對當(dāng)前“三農(nóng)”難題,提出了一系列“強農(nóng)惠農(nóng)富農(nóng)”的新理念、新思路、新方針、新政策,形成了科學(xué)、系統(tǒng)、全面地解決“三農(nóng)”問題的思想體系,對解決當(dāng)前和今后“三農(nóng)”難題有重大指導(dǎo)意義。本文除導(dǎo)論外主要包括四個部分,探討習(xí)近平“強農(nóng)惠農(nóng)富農(nóng)”思想形成、理論淵源、主要內(nèi)容及該思想的理論意義和實踐意義等問題。第一部分論述習(xí)近平“強農(nóng)惠農(nóng)富農(nóng)”思想的形成。農(nóng)業(yè)基礎(chǔ)薄弱、農(nóng)村發(fā)展滯后、農(nóng)民貧困構(gòu)成了該思想的形成背景,在此基礎(chǔ)上習(xí)近平提出“強農(nóng)惠農(nóng)富農(nóng)”戰(zhàn)略發(fā)展思想,進而進一步闡述習(xí)近平三段人生經(jīng)歷來分析該思想的形成過程：知青時期飽含“三農(nóng)”情懷、從政以來對“三農(nóng)”問題高度重視、博士期間對“三農(nóng)”問題研究情有獨鐘。論文第二部分闡述了該思想的深刻理論淵源,揭示這一思想是繼承和發(fā)展了馬克思列寧主義和黨的幾代領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人的“三農(nóng)”理論。第三部分主要闡述了習(xí)近平“強農(nóng)惠農(nóng)富農(nóng)”思想的主要內(nèi)容,“強農(nóng)”是國民經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的根本,農(nóng)業(yè)是國民經(jīng)濟的基礎(chǔ),糧食是基礎(chǔ)的基礎(chǔ),抓好糧食生產(chǎn)是關(guān)鍵,農(nóng)業(yè)的出路在于現(xiàn)代化,必須加快構(gòu)建復(fù)合型現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)營體系,最后,不斷深化農(nóng)業(yè)改革,增強創(chuàng)新動力；“惠農(nóng)”是推動社會主義社會和諧發(fā)展的保障,加大惠農(nóng)支農(nóng),健全農(nóng)村基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施和公共服務(wù)管理,建設(shè)社會主義新農(nóng)村,堅持創(chuàng)新發(fā)展理念,推進農(nóng)村新型城鎮(zhèn)化,實現(xiàn)農(nóng)村現(xiàn)代化,為了給農(nóng)村提供更好的人力保障,必須發(fā)展鄉(xiāng)村教育；“富農(nóng)”是全面小康的目標(biāo),“小康不小康,關(guān)鍵看老鄉(xiāng)”,重視“老鄉(xiāng)”的主體作用,必須培養(yǎng)造就新型農(nóng)民隊伍,提高農(nóng)民綜合素質(zhì),為了解決農(nóng)民貧困問題,實施精準(zhǔn)扶貧,確保2020年農(nóng)村人口全部脫貧�！皬娹r(nóng)”“惠農(nóng)”“富農(nóng)”共同構(gòu)成了習(xí)近平“強農(nóng)惠農(nóng)富農(nóng)”戰(zhàn)略發(fā)展思想。在前面內(nèi)容的基礎(chǔ)上,第四部分主要論述習(xí)近平“強農(nóng)惠農(nóng)富農(nóng)”思想的理論價值和實踐意義,是對馬克思主義“三農(nóng)”思想的豐富與發(fā)展,對解決當(dāng)前我國“三農(nóng)”問題有重大實踐指導(dǎo)意義。
[Abstract]:The problem of agriculture, rural areas and peasants is an important issue related to the socialist construction of our country. Our Party has always attached importance to the issue of agriculture, rural areas and farmers. The problem of "agriculture, countryside and farmers" exists for a long time in the modernization construction of our country, the task is complicated and arduous, especially the dual structure leads to the prominent social contradiction, the basic position of our country's agriculture is unstable, the rural development stamina is insufficient, the farmer's income is low. Since the reform and opening up, the party and the government have made great efforts to focus on solving the "three rural" problems, and have achieved certain results. In particular, since the 18th National Congress of the Party, the CPC Central Committee, with Xi Jinping as its general secretary, has been based on the basic national conditions. According to the goal of "two hundred years" and the goal of building a well-off society in an all-round way, a series of new ideas, new principles, new policies for "strengthening agriculture, benefiting peasants and rich peasants" are put forward in view of the current "three agricultural problems", which have formed a scientific and systematic system. It is of great significance to solve the problems of agriculture, rural areas and farmers in the future. In addition to the introduction, this paper mainly includes four parts, discusses the formation, theoretical origin, main content and theoretical and practical significance of Xi Jinping's thought of "strong agriculture and benefit for peasants and rich peasants". The first part discusses the formation of Xi Jinping's thought of "strengthening agriculture and benefiting rich peasants". The agricultural foundation is weak, the rural development lags behind, and the peasant poverty constitutes the background of the formation of this thought. On this basis, Xi Jinping puts forward the strategic development thought of "strengthening agriculture to benefit the peasants and rich peasants". Furthermore, the formation process of the thought is analyzed through the three life experiences of Xi Jinping: during the period of educated youth, the feelings of "agriculture, countryside and farmers" are full, and since the beginning of politics, great attention has been paid to the issue of "agriculture, rural areas and farmers", and the study of "agriculture, rural areas and farmers" has been particularly appreciated during the period of doctor. The second part expounds the profound theoretical origin of the thought and reveals that it inherits and develops Marxism-Leninism and the "three agriculture" theory of the Party's leaders of several generations. The third part mainly expounds the main content of Xi Jinping's thought of "strengthening agriculture and benefiting farmers and rich peasants". "strong agriculture" is the foundation of national economy development, agriculture is the foundation of national economy, grain is the foundation, and the key is to do a good job in grain production. The way out of agriculture lies in modernization, it is necessary to accelerate the construction of compound modern agricultural management system, and finally, to deepen agricultural reform and strengthen the motive force of innovation, "benefiting agriculture" is the guarantee to promote the harmonious development of socialist society, and to increase the benefits of agriculture to support agriculture. To improve the management of rural infrastructure and public services, to build a new socialist countryside, to adhere to the concept of innovation and development, to promote new urbanization in rural areas and to realize rural modernization, rural education must be developed in order to provide better human security for rural areas; "rich peasants" is the goal of overall well-off society. "if we are well-off or not, we should pay attention to the main role of" townspeople ". We must cultivate a new type of peasant team and improve their comprehensive quality in order to solve the problem of peasants' poverty. The implementation of precision poverty alleviation, ensuring that all rural people out of poverty by 2020. "strengthening agriculture", "benefiting farmers" and "rich peasants" constitute the strategic development thought of Xi Jinping. On the basis of the previous contents, the fourth part mainly discusses the theoretical value and practical significance of Xi Jinping's thought of "strengthening agriculture and benefiting peasants and rich peasants", which is the enrichment and development of Marxism's thought of "agriculture, rural areas and farmers". It is of great practical significance to solve the problems of agriculture, rural areas and farmers in our country.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：華中師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2016
【分類號】：F320;D422.6;F092.7

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相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條

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