本文選題：村民建房 + 居住選擇��； 參考：《浙江農(nóng)林大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：海寧市位于中國(guó)長(zhǎng)江三角洲南翼、浙江省北部,東距上海100公里,西接杭州,南瀕錢(qián)塘江。特殊的地理位置使得近年來(lái)不斷有國(guó)家級(jí)、省級(jí)重點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目在海寧市落地,征地拆遷量急劇增加,村民建房項(xiàng)目與日俱增。但是,由于土地使用制度、戶(hù)籍制度和社會(huì)保障制度等方面的束縛,農(nóng)業(yè)小規(guī)模兼業(yè)經(jīng)營(yíng)、村民建房散亂和農(nóng)村宅基地閑置等問(wèn)題長(zhǎng)期得不到有效的破解,嚴(yán)重地影響了海寧市現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展、農(nóng)村新社區(qū)建設(shè)以及工業(yè)化、城市化的進(jìn)程,已成為制約城鄉(xiāng)一體化的一個(gè)突出瓶頸。經(jīng)調(diào)查,2009年以來(lái),海寧市充分遵循了城市化和城鄉(xiāng)一體化發(fā)展規(guī)律,按照促進(jìn)集約集聚發(fā)展、破解城鄉(xiāng)二元結(jié)構(gòu)的要求,開(kāi)展“1+X”鎮(zhèn)村布局規(guī)劃編制,形成了“10個(gè)新市鎮(zhèn)社區(qū)組團(tuán)+37個(gè)城鄉(xiāng)一體新社區(qū)”的村莊布點(diǎn)體系,從規(guī)劃上引導(dǎo)農(nóng)民居住向新市鎮(zhèn)和城鄉(xiāng)一體新社區(qū)有序集中,重點(diǎn)加大向新市鎮(zhèn)的集聚力度,做大做強(qiáng)新市鎮(zhèn)。截止2013年底,海寧全市城鄉(xiāng)建設(shè)用地總量29萬(wàn)畝,其中城鎮(zhèn)建設(shè)用地14萬(wàn)畝,村莊建設(shè)用地15萬(wàn)畝,2千左右個(gè)自然村落,13.8萬(wàn)農(nóng)戶(hù)。農(nóng)村區(qū)域?qū)嶋H村民建房用地面積12.88萬(wàn)畝,其中1.13萬(wàn)畝已通過(guò)近幾年的兩新工程集聚。海寧市村莊“兩新”工程得到了較好實(shí)施,但也帶來(lái)了一些村民建房發(fā)展性問(wèn)題,如農(nóng)村宅基地使用、集聚點(diǎn)布局、剛需建房需求、建房設(shè)計(jì)、工程質(zhì)量及施工安全監(jiān)管、配套改革支撐等不合理或不到位問(wèn)題。本文結(jié)合海寧地方特點(diǎn),根據(jù)目前海寧市村民建房的發(fā)展及建設(shè)現(xiàn)狀,對(duì)多種文獻(xiàn)信息資源進(jìn)行檢索和整理,并充分利用學(xué)校圖書(shū)館的文獻(xiàn)資料和其他信息資源,對(duì)相關(guān)的研究進(jìn)行梳理和分析。通過(guò)問(wèn)卷調(diào)查、訪(fǎng)談?wù){(diào)查和座談會(huì)等形式,針對(duì)海寧市村民建房工作中存在的問(wèn)題進(jìn)行調(diào)查,收集第一手資料,并對(duì)所得數(shù)據(jù)和材料進(jìn)行定性分析和必要的定量分析,較為系統(tǒng)全面的分析了海寧市村民建房工作中遇到的問(wèn)題。尤其是結(jié)合全國(guó)美麗鄉(xiāng)村建設(shè)的大背景,深刻分析海寧市村民建房工作中存在的困難,并提出調(diào)整和改善海寧市村民建房的路徑。通過(guò)對(duì)國(guó)內(nèi)外成功經(jīng)驗(yàn)的借鑒,針對(duì)海寧市村民建房工作中出現(xiàn)的一系列問(wèn)題,提出針對(duì)性的建議和對(duì)策。希望能進(jìn)一步優(yōu)化村民建房的現(xiàn)狀,滿(mǎn)足農(nóng)民需求,改善居住條件,美化村莊環(huán)境,節(jié)約集約土地。
[Abstract]:Haining City is located in the southern wing of China's Yangtze River Delta, in the north of Zhejiang Province, 100 km from Shanghai to the east, Hangzhou to the west, and Qiantang River to the south. Due to the special geographical location in recent years, there are more and more state-level, provincial key projects in Haining City, land requisition and demolition has increased dramatically, and the villagers' house construction projects are increasing day by day. However, due to the constraints of the land use system, the household registration system and the social security system, the problems of small-scale agricultural management, scattered construction of houses by villagers and idle rural homestead have not been effectively solved for a long time. It has seriously affected the development of modern agriculture in Haining, the construction of new rural communities and the process of industrialization and urbanization, which has become a prominent bottleneck restricting the integration of urban and rural areas. According to the investigation, Haining has fully followed the laws of urbanization and urban-rural integration since 2009. In accordance with the requirements of promoting the development of intensive agglomeration and cracking the dual structure of urban and rural areas, Haining has developed the "1X" town village layout planning. A village distribution system of "10 new town communities forming a group of 37 new urban and rural communities" has been formed to guide peasants to live in the new towns and new urban and rural communities in an orderly manner, with emphasis on increasing the concentration of new towns. Bigger and stronger new towns. By the end of 2013, the total amount of urban and rural construction land in Haining was 290000 mu, including 140000 mu of urban construction land, 150000 mu of village construction land, about 2,000 natural villages and 138000 peasant households. The rural area is 128800 mu, of which 11300 mu has passed two new projects in recent years. Haining's village "two new" project has been implemented well, but it has also brought about some problems of villagers' building development, such as the use of rural homestead, the layout of agglomeration points, the rigid demand for housing construction, the building design, the quality of the project and the supervision of construction safety. Supporting reform and other unreasonable or out of place problems. Combined with the local characteristics of Haining, according to the present situation of the villagers building houses in Haining city, this paper searches and arranges various kinds of documents and information resources, and makes full use of the literature materials and other information resources of the school library. Combing and analyzing the related research. Through the form of questionnaire, interview and discussion, this paper investigates the problems existing in the building work of the villagers in Haining, collects first-hand information, and carries out qualitative analysis and necessary quantitative analysis on the data and materials obtained. More systematic and comprehensive analysis of Haining villagers housing problems encountered in the work. Especially in the light of the background of the beautiful rural construction in the whole country, this paper deeply analyzes the difficulties existing in the building work of the villagers in Haining city, and puts forward the ways to adjust and improve the building of the houses of the villagers in Haining city. Based on the successful experience at home and abroad, this paper puts forward some suggestions and countermeasures in view of a series of problems in the construction of houses in Haining. It is hoped that the present situation of villagers' building can be optimized, the demand of farmers can be satisfied, the living conditions can be improved, the village environment can be beautified, and intensive land can be saved.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：浙江農(nóng)林大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：F301.3

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 章仁撐;;春風(fēng)送暖惠農(nóng)家——浙江省臺(tái)州市加快農(nóng)民住房改造建設(shè)的實(shí)踐[J];中國(guó)土地;2012年04期

2 信欣;牛宏艷;;試析“宅基地置換”的變與不變[J];天津經(jīng)濟(jì);2009年06期

3 劉娥蘋(píng);張國(guó)明;;試析滬郊農(nóng)村宅基地置換的推廣條件和基礎(chǔ)[J];中國(guó)集體經(jīng)濟(jì);2009年15期

4 張yN嫻;王仲谷;;上海郊區(qū)宅基地置換試點(diǎn)運(yùn)作模式研究[J];蘇州科技學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào)(工程技術(shù)版);2008年04期

5 肖華;;農(nóng)村宅基地?fù)Q房立法應(yīng)跟上[J];西部大開(kāi)發(fā);2008年11期

6 董宏林;董雪原;黃亞玲;;論實(shí)施農(nóng)民轉(zhuǎn)移與住房置換戰(zhàn)略的保障:主要農(nóng)村制度的創(chuàng)新——基于對(duì)寧夏的調(diào)查[J];經(jīng)濟(jì)研究導(dǎo)刊;2008年15期

7 朱燁辛;;關(guān)于不同經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況農(nóng)民對(duì)宅基地置換工程補(bǔ)償滿(mǎn)意度的實(shí)證研究[J];安徽農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué);2008年10期

8 施建剛;黃曉峰;唐代中;;基于“和諧”理念的宅基地置換模式創(chuàng)新[J];農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì);2008年01期

9 姜愛(ài)林;陳海秋;;新中國(guó)50多年來(lái)宅基地立法的歷史沿革[J];理論學(xué)刊;2007年12期

10 曹新宇;鄭志安;;小城鎮(zhèn)農(nóng)民宅基地置換可行性評(píng)價(jià)體系研究[J];中國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào);2007年06期

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 茍瀅華;上海市郊農(nóng)民宅基地置換與城市化再推進(jìn)[D];華東師范大學(xué);2005年

，

本文編號(hào)：1804837