發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-04-11 12:17

  本文選題：家庭農(nóng)場(chǎng) + 土地流轉(zhuǎn)�。� 參考：《河南師范大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文

【摘要】：伴隨著我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速發(fā)展,先進(jìn)農(nóng)業(yè)技術(shù)的大量應(yīng)用加快了農(nóng)業(yè)現(xiàn)代化的發(fā)展步伐。家庭聯(lián)產(chǎn)承包責(zé)任制的弊端日益突顯,家庭農(nóng)場(chǎng)成為我國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展的新趨勢(shì),在當(dāng)前的農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)活動(dòng)中,具有很大的優(yōu)越性。目前我國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展?fàn)顩r表現(xiàn)為:土地利用過(guò)度細(xì)碎化、分散化。家庭聯(lián)產(chǎn)承包責(zé)任制雖然在當(dāng)時(shí)的社會(huì)生產(chǎn)條件下起到了適應(yīng)了農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)力發(fā)展、解決了溫飽問(wèn)題,但是與現(xiàn)在的社會(huì)生產(chǎn)力發(fā)展水平不相適應(yīng),還嚴(yán)重制約了我國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)的發(fā)展。只有生產(chǎn)關(guān)系適應(yīng)生產(chǎn)力的發(fā)展,農(nóng)業(yè)才會(huì)快速發(fā)展,實(shí)現(xiàn)農(nóng)業(yè)現(xiàn)代化。家庭農(nóng)場(chǎng)的發(fā)展是順應(yīng)了農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展的趨勢(shì),是今后我國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展的方向。本文查閱大量國(guó)內(nèi)外關(guān)于家庭農(nóng)場(chǎng)相關(guān)文獻(xiàn),了解了家庭農(nóng)場(chǎng)的發(fā)展歷史。在文中具體闡述了家庭農(nóng)場(chǎng)的概念及內(nèi)涵、土地流轉(zhuǎn)的概念,詳細(xì)敘述了土地規(guī)模經(jīng)營(yíng)理論、家庭農(nóng)場(chǎng)雇工理論、土地流轉(zhuǎn)理論、土地產(chǎn)權(quán)理論等。通過(guò)研究修武縣家庭農(nóng)場(chǎng)發(fā)展的現(xiàn)狀,特別是修武家庭農(nóng)場(chǎng)發(fā)展過(guò)程中存在的問(wèn)題及分析了存在的原因。修武家庭農(nóng)場(chǎng)在發(fā)展過(guò)程中主要遇到了家庭農(nóng)場(chǎng)注冊(cè)手續(xù)復(fù)雜、家庭農(nóng)場(chǎng)不具備真正法人位、生產(chǎn)管理經(jīng)驗(yàn)落后、融資渠道少、農(nóng)場(chǎng)主綜合素質(zhì)低及社會(huì)化服務(wù)體系不健全等難題。美國(guó)的家庭農(nóng)場(chǎng)是世界最發(fā)達(dá)的農(nóng)場(chǎng),其中有許多成功之處值得我們學(xué)習(xí)借鑒。美國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)采用規(guī)模化的生產(chǎn)模式,實(shí)現(xiàn)了生產(chǎn)區(qū)域?qū)I(yè)化;在農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)中大量應(yīng)用先進(jìn)的科學(xué)技術(shù),使美國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展領(lǐng)先世界。通過(guò)研究美國(guó)家庭農(nóng)場(chǎng)發(fā)展經(jīng)驗(yàn),借鑒美國(guó)成功的發(fā)展經(jīng)驗(yàn),對(duì)修武家庭農(nóng)場(chǎng)發(fā)展具有重要意義。最后,本文提出了修武未來(lái)5年、10年的發(fā)展目標(biāo),并針對(duì)修武家庭農(nóng)場(chǎng)提出了具體合理的發(fā)展建議。本文提出了簡(jiǎn)化家庭農(nóng)場(chǎng)注冊(cè)手續(xù)、保持政策的穩(wěn)定性,擴(kuò)大家庭農(nóng)場(chǎng)規(guī)模實(shí)現(xiàn)規(guī)模化效益,賦予家庭農(nóng)場(chǎng)法人地位,采用先進(jìn)的生產(chǎn)管理,拓寬家庭農(nóng)場(chǎng)融資渠道,加快土地流轉(zhuǎn),提高家庭農(nóng)場(chǎng)主的綜合素質(zhì),健全社會(huì)化服務(wù)體系等具體可行的發(fā)展建議,加快修武家庭農(nóng)場(chǎng)發(fā)展速度,促進(jìn)修武農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展現(xiàn)代化水平。本文對(duì)修武家庭農(nóng)場(chǎng)發(fā)展對(duì)策提出了一些新見解,特別是家庭農(nóng)場(chǎng)管理水平方面,對(duì)其他地方家庭農(nóng)場(chǎng)的發(fā)展有一定參考價(jià)值。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of Chinese economy, the application of advanced agricultural technology accelerates the development of agricultural modernization.At present, agricultural development in China is characterized by excessive fineness and decentralization of land use.Although the household contract responsibility system adapted to the development of agricultural productivity and solved the problem of food and clothing under the social production conditions at that time, it did not correspond to the current level of development of social productive forces.Still seriously restricted the development of our country agriculture.Only if the relations of production adapt to the development of productive forces, can agriculture develop rapidly and realize agricultural modernization.The development of family farm conforms to the trend of agricultural development and is the direction of agricultural development in China.In this paper, a large number of domestic and foreign literature on family farms, understand the development of family farms history.In this paper, the concept and connotation of family farm, the concept of land circulation, the theory of land scale management, the theory of domestic farm employees, the theory of land circulation and the theory of land property rights are described in detail.This paper studies the present situation of family farm development in Xiuwu County, especially the problems existing in the development process of family farm in Xiuwu County and analyzes the reasons for its existence.In the process of development, Xiuwu Family Farm mainly encountered the complicated procedures of family farm registration, the family farm did not have the real legal person position, the production management experience was backward, and the financing channel was few.Farmer comprehensive quality is low and socialized service system is not perfect and so on difficult problem.Family farms in the United States are the most developed farms in the world, and there are many successes that we can learn from.The American agriculture adopts the large-scale production mode, realizes the specialization of the production area, and applies the advanced science and technology in the agricultural production in a large amount, which makes the American agriculture lead the world in the development of agriculture.By studying the development experience of American family farm and drawing lessons from the successful development experience of the United States, it is of great significance to develop the family farm of Xiuwu.Finally, the paper puts forward the development goal of Xiuwu in the next 5 years and 10 years, and puts forward some concrete and reasonable suggestions for the development of Xiuwu Family Farm.This paper proposes to simplify the registration procedures of family farms, to maintain the stability of policies, to expand the scale of family farms to achieve large-scale benefits, to grant legal status to family farms, to adopt advanced production management, and to broaden the financing channels of family farms.To speed up the land circulation, improve the comprehensive quality of family farmers, perfect the socialized service system and other practical development suggestions, accelerate the development of family farms, promote the modernization level of agriculture.This paper puts forward some new ideas on the development of family farm in Xiuwu, especially on the management level of family farm, which has some reference value for the development of family farm in other places.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：河南師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號(hào)】：F324.1

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本文編號(hào)：1736000