本文關(guān)鍵詞： 農(nóng)業(yè)水價 改革 能值 稻田灌溉多功能性 外部性　出處：《排灌機械工程學(xué)報》2017年11期 　論文類型：期刊論文

【摘要】：通過梳理國內(nèi)外農(nóng)業(yè)水價改革的現(xiàn)狀,針對南方豐水地區(qū)農(nóng)業(yè)現(xiàn)狀水價偏低、農(nóng)民用水粗放、水費征收政策不完善和部分地區(qū)改革后水價偏高、超過農(nóng)民承受能力、改革的政策實行與落地困難等問題,融合能值理論和稻田灌溉多功能性理論,提出了成本水價核算的新思路和新方法,定量計算了水價外部效益值.通過農(nóng)業(yè)外部水價的構(gòu)建和計算,解決了水價分擔(dān)的部分問題,同時完善了水價改革機制.將該方法應(yīng)用于揚中市農(nóng)業(yè)水價綜合改革的探索,給出了合理的水價價格為0.048~0.088元/m~3,結(jié)果證明了該方法的可行性和可靠性,能積極有效促進農(nóng)業(yè)水價的綜合改革.
[Abstract]:Through combing the current situation of agricultural water price reform at home and abroad, aiming at the low water price of agriculture in southern abundant water area, the extensive use of water by farmers, the imperfect water fee collection policy and the higher water price after the reform in some areas, the water price exceeds the farmers' affordability. This paper puts forward a new idea and method of cost and water price accounting by combining the emergy theory with the multi-functional theory of rice field irrigation. The external benefit value of water price is calculated quantitatively. Through the construction and calculation of agricultural external water price, some problems of water price sharing are solved, and the reform mechanism of water price is improved. The method is applied to the comprehensive reform of agricultural water price in Yangzhong City. The reasonable price of water is 0.048 ~ 0.088 yuan / m ~ (-3). The results show that the method is feasible and reliable, and it can promote the comprehensive reform of agricultural water price actively and effectively.
【作者單位】： 河海大學(xué)水利水電學(xué)院;江蘇省水利廳規(guī)劃計劃處;
【基金】：江蘇省水利科技重點資助項目(2014006)
【分類號】：F323.213
【正文快照】： 210029)尹越,陳菁,施紅怡,等.基于能值理論與稻田灌溉多功能性農(nóng)業(yè)水價機制分析[J].排灌機械工程學(xué)報,2017,35(11):993-999.YIN Yue,CHEN Jing,SHI Hongyi,et al.Analysis on agricultural water pricing mechanism based on emergy theory and multi-func-tionality of paddy

【相似文獻】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條

1 馮雨峰;;基于多功能性的草原經(jīng)濟可持續(xù)發(fā)展[J];中國環(huán)境管理干部學(xué)院學(xué)報;2011年05期

相關(guān)會議論文 前1條

1 王明玖;劉德福;;草地資源的多功能性與可持續(xù)草業(yè)[A];中國草業(yè)可持續(xù)發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略——中國草業(yè)可持續(xù)發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略論壇論文集[C];2004年

，

本文編號：1485284