本文關(guān)鍵詞： 廣東省五華縣 精準扶貧 公共產(chǎn)品理論 扶貧　出處：《仲愷農(nóng)業(yè)工程學院》2017年碩士論文　論文類型：學位論文

【摘要】：2016年是全面建成小康社會決勝階段的開局之年,也到了脫貧攻堅的沖刺階段,首要任務(wù)就是解決所有貧困地區(qū)的脫貧問題。在我國長期的扶貧過程中,規(guī)模性扶貧開發(fā)工作雖取得了巨大成果,但是已經(jīng)與我國現(xiàn)階段的貧困形勢不相符,需要進一步創(chuàng)新扶貧機制,以習近平精準扶貧思想為指導,實施精準扶貧。筆者主要采用了文獻研究法、實地考察法、案例研究法,結(jié)合扶貧相關(guān)理論及公共產(chǎn)品理論,就五華縣扶貧方式、貧困戶認定、扶貧工作考核三方面分析五華縣扶貧問題的原因,并結(jié)合公共產(chǎn)品理論提出對策建議,從而有效解決扶貧的問題。本文主要包含以下五大部分:本文的第一部分為緒論部分,介紹了本文的研究背景、國內(nèi)外扶貧事業(yè)研究現(xiàn)狀及論文的研究內(nèi)容的分析等;第二部分為相關(guān)概念及理論基礎(chǔ)介紹,重點包括貧困、扶貧、精準扶貧的概念解析及公共產(chǎn)品理論介紹;第三部分基于五華縣基本概況及農(nóng)民收入問卷調(diào)查,為五華縣反貧困現(xiàn)狀及面臨的問題分析,主要包括五華縣農(nóng)村地區(qū)扶貧情況概述及五華縣農(nóng)村地區(qū)扶貧面臨的問題,同時分析了五華縣農(nóng)村地區(qū)扶貧面臨問題的原因;第四部分研究五華縣農(nóng)村地區(qū)的扶貧對策,主要結(jié)合公共產(chǎn)品理論,從扶貧方式、扶貧認定、考核三方面提出對策建議。最后一部分為本文的結(jié)論部分,主要對全文的研究內(nèi)容進行總結(jié),并對今后的研究方向進行展望。希望本文的研究可以幫助五華縣完善貧困山區(qū)公共產(chǎn)品供給提出一系列有效的供給對策,拓寬農(nóng)民民需求表達渠道,為五華縣扶貧工作敬獻微薄之力。
[Abstract]:2016 is a comprehensive well-off society built the decisive stage at the beginning of the year, but also to the final stage of poverty alleviation, the primary task is to solve the poverty problem of all poor areas in our country. The long-term poverty reduction process, the scale of poverty alleviation and development work has made great achievements, but the situation is poor and the present stage of our country do not match, the need for further innovation of poverty alleviation mechanism, with Xi Jinping precise poverty as guiding ideology, implement precise poverty. The author mainly uses the literature research method, investigation method, case study method, combined with the poverty related theory and the theory of public goods, the Wuhua county poverty, poor households identified, analysis of the causes of Wuhua county poverty alleviation assessment poverty alleviation through three aspects, combined with the theory of public goods put forward countermeasures and suggestions, so as to effectively solve the poverty problem. This paper mainly includes the following five parts: the first part of this paper. The introduction part introduces the research background, research content at home and abroad and the research status of poverty alleviation and cause analysis; the second part is the related concepts and theoretical basis, including poverty, poverty alleviation, precise poverty alleviation concept analysis and the theory of public product introduction; the third part of the investigation of Wuhua County basic situation and the income of farmers based on the questionnaire, analysis of Wuhua county poverty status and problems, including facing the poverty relief situation in rural areas in rural areas of Wuhua county and Wuhua County overview area, also analyzes the reasons for poverty problems in Wuhua county rural area; poverty alleviation measures in rural areas on the fourth part of Wuhua County, combining with the theory of public goods from the way of poverty alleviation, poverty alleviation, identification, countermeasures and suggestions are put forward to evaluation three aspects. The last part is the conclusion of this article, including the main research content This paper summarizes and summarizes the future research directions. I hope this study can help Wuhua improve the supply of public products in poor mountainous areas, and put forward a series of effective supply strategies, broaden the expression channels of farmers' needs, and provide a modest support for Wuhua county's poverty alleviation.

【學位授予單位】：仲愷農(nóng)業(yè)工程學院
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：F323.8

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