“非災”經濟發(fā)展扶貧模式理論研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-01-16 19:30
本文關鍵詞:“非災”經濟發(fā)展扶貧模式理論研究 出處:《東岳論叢》2017年01期 論文類型:期刊論文
更多相關文章: 精準扶貧 扶貧模式 非災經濟發(fā)展 非災重建
【摘要】:扶貧與徹底脫貧是"十三五"規(guī)劃期的剛性要求,受到全社會廣泛而高度的關注,如何實施扶貧是一重要的理論和現(xiàn)實問題。在我國實踐和學術研究中出現(xiàn)過多種扶貧模式,包括整村推進模式、產業(yè)化扶貧模式、勞動力轉移培訓模式等,但各有利弊。本文受災害地區(qū)重建模式的啟發(fā),提出了一種新的扶貧模式:非災經濟發(fā)展模式,即把貧困視為一種"社會災害",將貧困地區(qū)中的"短板"地區(qū)列為"非災經濟發(fā)展區(qū)",并對這些地區(qū)參照災害地區(qū)重建模式對其進行"非災重建",使其經濟、社會、生態(tài)等煥發(fā)生機,以期達到脫貧和精準扶貧的目的。本文以有關經濟學理論為依據(jù),以汶川地震災后重建政策的實施效果為實踐佐證,通過湖北省非災經濟發(fā)展區(qū)的選擇、利用面板數(shù)據(jù)固定效應模型對非災經濟發(fā)展區(qū)非災重建后經濟發(fā)展水平的預測,對該模式的相關問題進行了實證分析和論證,對實施這一模式提出了具體的政策建議。
[Abstract]:Helping the poor and getting rid of poverty completely is the rigid requirement of the 13th Five-Year Plan period, which has received extensive and high attention from the whole society. How to implement poverty alleviation is an important theoretical and practical problem. There have been a variety of poverty alleviation models in practice and academic research in China, including the whole village promotion model, industrialization poverty alleviation model, labor force transfer training model and so on. However, there are advantages and disadvantages. This paper, inspired by the reconstruction model of disaster areas, puts forward a new poverty alleviation model: the non-disaster economic development model, that is, to treat poverty as a "social disaster". The "short board" areas in the poor areas are classified as "non-disaster economic development areas", and the "non-disaster reconstruction" of these areas is carried out according to the reconstruction mode of the disaster areas, so that their economy, society, ecology and so on will be revitalized. In order to achieve the purpose of poverty alleviation and accurate poverty alleviation. This paper based on the relevant economic theory, based on the Wenchuan earthquake reconstruction policy implementation effect as a practical evidence, through the choice of non-disaster economic development areas in Hubei Province. The panel data fixed effect model is used to predict the level of economic development after non-disaster reconstruction in non-disaster economic development area, and the related problems of this model are empirically analyzed and proved. Specific policy recommendations are put forward to implement this model.
【作者單位】: 武漢大學經濟與管理學院;
【基金】:湖北省教育廳哲學社會科學研究重大項目“湖北‘黃金十年’經濟安全評價及防控策略研究”(批準號14ZD001)的資助
【分類號】:F323.8
【正文快照】: (1)張宗毅:《中國政府農村扶貧效率問題研究》,碩士學位論文,中國農業(yè)大學,2006年。一、引言貧困問題是我國進入經濟新常態(tài)后經濟社會可持續(xù)發(fā)展所面臨的關鍵問題之一,這個問題關系到我國能否維持經濟的可持續(xù)發(fā)展、能否有效解決社會矛盾、能否保持良好的政府公共形象等一系列
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1 肖立新;;涼山州現(xiàn)行扶貧模式中的主要問題研究[J];西昌學院學報(自然科學版);2011年02期
2 陳談強;陳平;;上萬干部“上山下鄉(xiāng)”反貧困——廣東創(chuàng)新扶貧模式考察見聞[J];中國老區(qū)建設;2011年07期
3 鄭風田;普劼U,
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