本文關(guān)鍵詞：吞達(dá)村經(jīng)濟(jì)變遷發(fā)展研究　出處：《中央民族大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 吞達(dá)村 經(jīng)濟(jì)變遷 藏香業(yè) 旅游業(yè) 特色經(jīng)濟(jì)

【摘要】：村莊經(jīng)濟(jì),作為區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)的最末端,其牽動著最廣大的群眾生活。每個(gè)村莊的區(qū)位人文環(huán)境和土地、勞動力等資源稟賦條件均不相同,如何根據(jù)每個(gè)村莊的特點(diǎn),選擇村莊可以承擔(dān)的產(chǎn)業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì),培育村莊的自我發(fā)展能力,發(fā)揮村莊在城鄉(xiāng)融合發(fā)展中的作用,以形成我國鄉(xiāng)村發(fā)展的多元路徑,是目前亟需研究的現(xiàn)實(shí)問題。對于具有深厚人文底蘊(yùn)和特色文化資源的村莊,走文化、經(jīng)濟(jì)互動發(fā)展之路,選擇可以發(fā)揮其文化優(yōu)勢的特色產(chǎn)業(yè)為主導(dǎo)產(chǎn)業(yè),既能保證村莊文化資源和生態(tài)環(huán)境得到有效保護(hù),又能以文化帶動經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展,形成村莊社會可持續(xù)發(fā)展之路。改革開放后,我國西藏自治區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展迅速,特色鮮明,第三產(chǎn)業(yè)產(chǎn)值貢獻(xiàn)率長期穩(wěn)居第一的“西藏特點(diǎn)”證明了西藏村莊經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展方式應(yīng)區(qū)別于其他地區(qū)。本文選擇西藏歷史文化名村吞達(dá)村作為研究對象,對該村產(chǎn)業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)變遷發(fā)展歷程進(jìn)行研究,認(rèn)為該村經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展方式符合比較優(yōu)勢理論。吞達(dá)村通過對本村歷史文化資源優(yōu)勢的合理利用,推動了藏香特色產(chǎn)業(yè)和鄉(xiāng)村文化旅游業(yè)的快速發(fā)展,為村莊帶來了較高的經(jīng)濟(jì)收入水平。文章首先介紹了吞達(dá)村的區(qū)位環(huán)境、歷史沿革和文化經(jīng)濟(jì)概況,其次對傳統(tǒng)農(nóng)牧業(yè)的轉(zhuǎn)型發(fā)展、家庭藏香手工業(yè)的產(chǎn)業(yè)化變革和鄉(xiāng)村文化旅游業(yè)的形成發(fā)展進(jìn)行深入分析,接下來對吞達(dá)村經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展成效予以總結(jié),最后針對吞達(dá)村經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展中還存在的不足,給出了如何提升的對策思路。作為中國少數(shù)民族特色村寨的吞達(dá)村,緊抓時(shí)代發(fā)展機(jī)遇,利用地處拉日鐵路、中尼公路沿線的交通優(yōu)勢,利用城鄉(xiāng)統(tǒng)籌和新型城鎮(zhèn)化戰(zhàn)略的政策優(yōu)勢,開放村莊,進(jìn)入拉薩城鄉(xiāng)經(jīng)濟(jì)融合發(fā)展格局,為農(nóng)牧民增收提供了多元渠道,為村莊長期發(fā)展構(gòu)建了合理的產(chǎn)業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)內(nèi)容,是我國民族地區(qū)特色村寨發(fā)展的典型,可給予其他同類型村莊眾多借鑒經(jīng)驗(yàn)。
[Abstract]:Village economy, as the end of regional economy, affects the life of most people. The location of human environment, land, labor and other resource endowment conditions are different in each village. According to the characteristics of each village, how to choose the industrial economy that the village can undertake, cultivate the self-development ability of the village, give play to the role of the village in the development of urban-rural integration, in order to form the multi-path of rural development in our country. For villages with profound cultural heritage and characteristic cultural resources, we should take the road of interactive development of culture and economy, and choose the characteristic industry which can play its cultural advantage as the leading industry. It can not only ensure the effective protection of village cultural resources and ecological environment, but also promote economic development with culture, forming the road of sustainable development of village society. After the reform and opening up, the economy of Tibet Autonomous region in China has developed rapidly. Distinctive. The contribution rate of the tertiary industry output value is the first in a long period of time, "Tibet characteristics" proves that the development mode of Tibetan village economy should be different from other regions. This paper chooses Tunda Village, a famous historical and cultural village of Tibet, as the object of study. Through the study of the development course of the village's industrial economic change, the author thinks that the way of the village's economic development accords with the theory of comparative advantage. Tunda village makes use of the advantage of the village's historical and cultural resources reasonably. It has promoted the rapid development of Tibetan incense characteristic industry and rural cultural tourism, and has brought a higher level of economic income to the village. Firstly, the article introduces the location environment, historical evolution and cultural and economic situation of Tunda Village. Secondly, the transformation and development of traditional agriculture and animal husbandry, the industrialization reform of family Tibetan handicraft industry and the formation and development of rural cultural tourism are analyzed in depth, and then the economic development results of Tunda Village are summarized. Finally, in view of the shortcomings in the economic development of Tunda Village, this paper gives the countermeasures of how to promote it. As a village with Chinese minority characteristics, Tunda Village takes advantage of the opportunity of the development of the times and takes advantage of its location on the La-Japan Railway. The traffic advantage along the highway between China and Nepal, taking advantage of the policy advantages of urban-rural planning and new urbanization strategy, opens up villages and enters the pattern of urban-rural economic integration and development in Lhasa, which provides multiple channels for farmers and herdsmen to increase their income. It is a typical example of the development of villages with characteristics in minority areas and can be used for reference by other villages of the same type.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：中央民族大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：F327

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前3條

1 王景新;;村域經(jīng)濟(jì)轉(zhuǎn)型與鄉(xiāng)村現(xiàn)代化——上海農(nóng)村改革30年調(diào)研報(bào)告[J];現(xiàn)代經(jīng)濟(jì)探討;2008年02期

2 孫景同;;中國農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)市場化程度的測定[J];內(nèi)蒙古農(nóng)業(yè)科技;2007年01期

3 次頓;;改革開放30年西藏農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)社會發(fā)展取得的成就[J];西藏研究;2008年04期

，

本文編號：1396625