本文關鍵詞：人力資本、家庭稟賦與被征地農民就業(yè)——基于CFPS2014數(shù)據(jù)的分析　出處：《南京農業(yè)大學學報(社會科學版)》2017年05期 　論文類型：期刊論文

  更多相關文章： 被征地農民 就業(yè)分化 人力資本 家庭稟賦

【摘要】：文章基于中國家庭追蹤調查(CFPS2014)的數(shù)據(jù)考察了我國被征地農民就業(yè)狀況,發(fā)現(xiàn)被征地農民群體就業(yè)分化明顯,總體就業(yè)質量良好。通過二元Logit回歸模型和有序Logistic回歸模型進一步考察人力資本和家庭稟賦對被征地農民就業(yè)分化及就業(yè)質量的影響后發(fā)現(xiàn):人力資本對被征地農民就業(yè)分化、就業(yè)質量均有一定影響,而家庭稟賦則主要對就業(yè)分化產生影響,對就業(yè)質量的影響并不顯著。其中,非學歷教育、家庭年收入、母親受教育年限能顯著提高被征地農民的非農就業(yè)幾率;完全被征地農民比部分被征地農民更易實現(xiàn)非農就業(yè)。被征地農民受教育程度越高,就業(yè)質量卻越低;健康水平越高,就業(yè)質量越高。此外,年齡、地區(qū)類型、征地補償狀況等控制變量也對被征地農民就業(yè)具有不同程度的影響。
[Abstract]:Based on the data of China Family tracking Survey (CFPS2014), this paper investigates the employment situation of land-expropriated farmers in China, and finds that the employment differentiation of land-expropriated farmers is obvious. Through binary Logit regression model and ordered Logistic regression model, the effects of human capital and family endowment on the employment differentiation and employment quality of land-expropriated farmers were further investigated by means of the binary Logit regression model and the ordered Logistic regression model. Found:. Human capital differentiates the employment of land-expropriated farmers. The quality of employment has a certain impact, and family endowment mainly has an impact on employment differentiation, the impact on the quality of employment is not significant. Among them, non-academic education, family annual income. The number of years of education of mothers can significantly improve the non-agricultural employment probability of land-expropriated farmers; It is easier for the peasants to obtain non-agricultural employment than some peasants. The higher the level of education, the lower the quality of employment. The higher the health level, the higher the quality of employment. In addition, the control variables such as age, regional type and land requisition compensation also have different effects on the employment of land-expropriated farmers.
【作者單位】： 南京農業(yè)大學人文與社會發(fā)展學院;
【基金】：江蘇省社會科學基金項目“失地農民市民化過程中的養(yǎng)老保障問題研究”(13SHD019) 南京農業(yè)大學中央高�；究蒲袠I(yè)務費特色智庫項目“農村空心化背景下的農村社區(qū)能力建設研究”(SKZK2015007);南京農業(yè)大學人文社會科學研究基金項目“失地農民市民化過程中的養(yǎng)老保障問題研究”(SKPT2014013)
【分類號】：F249.2;F323.6
【正文快照】： 改革開放以來,我國的城鎮(zhèn)化水平從1978年的17.92%增長到2015年的56.1%,增長速度迅猛。但與此同時,大量農業(yè)土地因城鎮(zhèn)擴張等因素被國家依法征收并轉化為非農業(yè)用地,由此形成了城鎮(zhèn)化進程中一個龐大的特殊群體——被征地農民。2011年《中國城市發(fā)展報告》提到我國有4000萬~5000，

本文編號：1391671