【摘要】：南灣湖風(fēng)景區(qū)是我國(guó)第一批國(guó)家級(jí)水利風(fēng)景區(qū)之一。作為我國(guó)七大國(guó)家公園類型之一，水利風(fēng)景區(qū)目前發(fā)展勢(shì)頭很好。但是，，目前，學(xué)界對(duì)于水利風(fēng)景區(qū)的研究仍停留在初級(jí)階段，無(wú)法為景區(qū)開(kāi)發(fā)提供強(qiáng)有力的理論支撐。因此，本文通過(guò)對(duì)南灣湖風(fēng)景區(qū)生態(tài)系統(tǒng)服務(wù)功能的價(jià)值進(jìn)行量化評(píng)估，全面揭示其生態(tài)、經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會(huì)效益，從而試圖尋找出水利風(fēng)景區(qū)的一般規(guī)律，進(jìn)而提出相應(yīng)的開(kāi)發(fā)管理建議，以達(dá)到引導(dǎo)景區(qū)管理者、游客、景區(qū)經(jīng)營(yíng)者和行政部門共同努力，使水利風(fēng)景區(qū)得以健康發(fā)展的目的。 傳統(tǒng)的分析方法只對(duì)參與市場(chǎng)流通的部分價(jià)值量進(jìn)行評(píng)估，而忽視了自然界無(wú)償提供的資源的作用，這必然大大降低景區(qū)實(shí)際的服務(wù)功能價(jià)值。考慮到這個(gè)因素，本研究在分析過(guò)程中引進(jìn)了奧德姆的能值分析理論，從生態(tài)經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的角度對(duì)南灣湖風(fēng)景區(qū)的生態(tài)系統(tǒng)服務(wù)功能進(jìn)行計(jì)算與分析，并得出結(jié)論如下： （1）南灣水庫(kù)在實(shí)際運(yùn)營(yíng)中，滿足了設(shè)計(jì)需求，狀態(tài)良好； （2）保護(hù)南灣湖風(fēng)景區(qū)自然環(huán)境對(duì)維持生物多樣性意義重大； （3）南灣湖風(fēng)景區(qū)生態(tài)系統(tǒng)較為穩(wěn)定，但經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展面臨的環(huán)境壓力很大，今后的發(fā)展應(yīng)主要依賴擴(kuò)大經(jīng)濟(jì)與勞務(wù)投資； （4）水利風(fēng)景區(qū)兼具工程價(jià)值、生態(tài)價(jià)值、社會(huì)價(jià)值、經(jīng)濟(jì)價(jià)值和文化價(jià)值，其開(kāi)發(fā)與保護(hù)值得重視。 最后，對(duì)本研究的不足之處做出說(shuō)明，并對(duì)今后的研究進(jìn)行展望,并提出相關(guān)建議措施。
[Abstract]:The Nanwan Lake Scenic Area is one of the first national water conservancy scenic spots in China. As one of the seven types of public gardens in our country, the development of the water conservancy scenic spot is very good. However, at present, the research of the water conservancy scenic spot is still in the primary stage, and can not provide a strong theoretical support for the development of the scenic area. Therefore, through the quantitative assessment of the value of the ecosystem service function of the Nanwan Lake Scenic Spot, this paper fully reveals its ecological, economic and social benefits, and tries to find out the general rule of the water conservancy scenic area, and then puts forward the corresponding development management suggestion. So as to achieve the purpose of leading the scenic spot manager, the tourist, the scenic spot operator and the administrative department to work together to enable the water conservancy scenic area to develop healthily. The traditional analysis method only evaluates the partial value of value participating in the market circulation, and ignores the role of the natural resources provided by nature, which will greatly reduce the actual service function price of the scenic spot. Taking into account this factor, this study introduced the theory of the energy value analysis of Odom in the course of the analysis, and calculated and analyzed the ecosystem service function of the South Bay Lake Scenic Spot from the angle of ecological economics, and concluded that (1) Nanwan reservoir is in practice In operation, the design requirements and the shape are met. Good state; (2) Protection of the natural environment of the Nanwan Lake Scenic Area to the maintenance of various biological diversity (3) The ecosystem of Nanwan Lake Scenic Spot is more stable, but the economic development is facing The environmental pressure is very large, and the future development should be mainly dependent on the expansion (4) The water conservancy scenic area has the engineering value, the ecological value, the social value, the economic value and the cultural value, The development and protection is worth paying attention to. Finally, the deficiency of this study will be explained and the future research will be shown.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：華僑大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：F592.7;X171

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 劉耀彬;蔡瀟;姚成勝;;城市河湖水域生態(tài)服務(wù)功能價(jià)值評(píng)價(jià)的研究現(xiàn)狀與進(jìn)展[J];安徽農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué);2010年25期

2 黃湘;李衛(wèi)紅;;荒漠生態(tài)系統(tǒng)服務(wù)功能及其價(jià)值研究[J];環(huán)境科學(xué)與管理;2006年07期

3 嚴(yán)茂超,李海濤,程鴻,沈文清;中國(guó)農(nóng)林牧漁業(yè)主要產(chǎn)品的能值分析與評(píng)估[J];北京林業(yè)大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào);2001年06期

4 宗躍光,徐宏彥,湯艷冰,陳紅春;城市生態(tài)系統(tǒng)服務(wù)功能的價(jià)值結(jié)構(gòu)分析[J];城市環(huán)境與城市生態(tài);1999年04期

5 宋治清,王仰麟;城市區(qū)域生態(tài)系統(tǒng)服務(wù)功能——以深圳市為例[J];城市環(huán)境與城市生態(tài);2004年03期

6 趙海珍,王德藝,張景蘭,馮學(xué)全;霧靈山自然保護(hù)區(qū)森林的碳匯功能評(píng)價(jià)[J];河北農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào);2001年04期

7 江福英;吳志丹;尤志明;;福建省茶園生態(tài)系統(tǒng)服務(wù)功能價(jià)值評(píng)估[J];茶葉科學(xué)技術(shù);2010年02期

8 吳玉琴;楊春林;;基于能值分析的2006年廣東省社會(huì)代謝研究[J];地理科學(xué)進(jìn)展;2009年04期

9 趙士洞;新千年生態(tài)系統(tǒng)評(píng)估──背景、任務(wù)和建議[J];第四紀(jì)研究;2001年04期

10 姚成勝;朱鶴健;;福建生態(tài)經(jīng)濟(jì)系統(tǒng)的能值分析及可持續(xù)發(fā)展評(píng)估[J];福建師范大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(自然科學(xué)版);2007年03期

相關(guān)博士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 魯豐先;河南省綜合生態(tài)承載力研究[D];河南大學(xué);2009年

本文編號(hào)：2442945