【摘要】：旅游農(nóng)業(yè)項目是指在鄉(xiāng)村環(huán)境背景中,以農(nóng)業(yè)景觀為特色、以農(nóng)事活動為內(nèi)容、以農(nóng)耕文化為靈魂開展的觀光休閑項目。論文研究的對象特指位于南京市域范圍內(nèi),有具體建設(shè)主體、有明確用地范圍的一類旅游農(nóng)業(yè)園區(qū)。南京市旅游農(nóng)業(yè)建設(shè)興起于上世紀90年代,近年來隨著農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)濟結(jié)構(gòu)的不斷調(diào)整與社會經(jīng)濟的持續(xù)發(fā)展,南京市旅游農(nóng)業(yè)走上飛速發(fā)展的軌道,成為南京市鄉(xiāng)村經(jīng)濟的重要增長點。然而數(shù)量的增長并不代表質(zhì)量的提高,目前南京市旅游農(nóng)業(yè)項目的規(guī)劃建設(shè)水平良莠不齊,既沒有掌握其整體實際建設(shè)水平,也缺乏針對其規(guī)劃建設(shè)的評估、完善機制。文章整合旅游農(nóng)業(yè)規(guī)劃建設(shè)相關(guān)理論,充分結(jié)合南京地區(qū)實情,通過對南京市旅游農(nóng)業(yè)項目的實地調(diào)研,掌握其規(guī)劃建設(shè)狀況的一手資料,從定量和定性兩方面評價南京旅游農(nóng)業(yè)項目的規(guī)劃建設(shè)情況,并創(chuàng)建旅游農(nóng)業(yè)項目的規(guī)劃建設(shè)評價體系,提出其可持續(xù)的發(fā)展策略。 首先,本文運用文獻研究法、理論歸納法、綜合系統(tǒng)整治法和案例實證法等研究方法,在分析旅游農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)生和發(fā)展的情況下,對“旅游農(nóng)業(yè)”、“旅游農(nóng)業(yè)項目”、“旅游農(nóng)業(yè)園區(qū)”等相關(guān)概念進行辨析,明確旅游農(nóng)業(yè)項目的概念、內(nèi)涵、特征,系統(tǒng)論述了他們的產(chǎn)生因素、分類方法、發(fā)展意義,同時闡述分析國內(nèi)外旅游農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展狀況及問題。 第二,在研究南京市地域概況、農(nóng)業(yè)概況、旅游農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展情況的基礎(chǔ)上,客觀分析南京市發(fā)展旅游農(nóng)業(yè)項目的優(yōu)勢以及目前暴露的問題,從宏觀上總體評估與統(tǒng)計南京市旅游農(nóng)業(yè)項目發(fā)展情況,并嘗試找出其發(fā)展規(guī)律。 第三,根據(jù)類型、面積、空間布局、發(fā)展方式的不同選擇南京地區(qū)12個具有代表性的旅游農(nóng)業(yè)項目對其規(guī)劃建設(shè)水平進行實地調(diào)研,通過比較研究的方法,從園區(qū)建設(shè)背景、園區(qū)選址、園區(qū)主題與發(fā)展定位、園區(qū)空間布局與功能分區(qū)、園區(qū)產(chǎn)業(yè)、園區(qū)基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)、園區(qū)景觀特色、園區(qū)旅游活動策劃、園區(qū)主題文化、園區(qū)后期運營10個方面,分析每個項目的規(guī)劃建設(shè)情況。 第四,結(jié)合前期理論與實踐研究,采用層次分析法構(gòu)建科學的南京市旅游農(nóng)業(yè)項目規(guī)劃建設(shè)評價體系,并對上述重點調(diào)研的12個旅游農(nóng)業(yè)項目進行綜合打分,進而從定量、定性的角度研究南京市旅游農(nóng)業(yè)的規(guī)劃建設(shè)水平 第五,在上述研究的基礎(chǔ)上提出南京市旅游農(nóng)業(yè)項目規(guī)劃建設(shè)的優(yōu)化模式,包括主題定位優(yōu)化、空間布局優(yōu)化、旅游活動策劃優(yōu)化、景觀特色優(yōu)化以及運營模式優(yōu)化五個方面。
[Abstract]:The tourism agriculture project refers to the sightseeing and leisure project which is carried out in the background of rural environment, with the agricultural landscape as the characteristic, the agricultural activity as the content, and the farming culture as the soul. The object of this paper is a kind of tourism agricultural park, which is located in Nanjing area and has specific construction subject and clear land scope. The construction of tourism agriculture in Nanjing started in the 1990s. In recent years, with the continuous adjustment of agricultural economic structure and the sustainable development of social economy, tourism agriculture in Nanjing has been on the track of rapid development. Nanjing has become an important growth point of rural economy. However, the increase in quantity does not represent the improvement of quality. At present, the planning and construction level of tourism agricultural projects in Nanjing is mixed, which neither grasps its overall actual construction level, nor assesses its planning and construction, and improves the mechanism. This paper integrates the theory of tourism agricultural planning and construction, fully combines the facts of Nanjing, through the field investigation of tourism agricultural projects in Nanjing, and grasps the first-hand information of the planning and construction situation of tourism agriculture projects in Nanjing. This paper evaluates the planning and construction of tourism agricultural projects in Nanjing from both quantitative and qualitative aspects, and establishes the evaluation system of planning and construction of tourism agricultural projects, and puts forward its sustainable development strategies. First of all, this article uses the literature research method, the theory induction method, the comprehensive system regulation method and the case study method, under the analysis tourism agriculture production and the development situation, "the tourism agriculture", "the tourism agriculture project", The related concepts such as "tourism agricultural park" are analyzed, and the concept, connotation, characteristics of tourism agricultural project are clarified, and their producing factors, classification methods, development significance are systematically discussed. At the same time, the development of tourism agriculture at home and abroad is analyzed. Secondly, on the basis of studying the general situation of Nanjing region, agriculture and tourism agriculture, the advantages of tourism agricultural projects in Nanjing and the problems exposed at present are analyzed objectively. This paper evaluates and statistics the development of tourism agricultural projects in Nanjing from the macro perspective, and tries to find out the rules of development. Third, according to the type, area, space layout, development mode of different choice of 12 representative tourism agricultural projects in Nanjing area planning and construction of the level of field research, through comparative research methods, from the park construction background, Site selection, theme and development orientation, space layout and function zoning, industry, infrastructure construction, landscape characteristics, tourism planning, theme culture, and late operation of the park. Analyze the planning and construction of each project. Fourth, combined with the previous theoretical and practical studies, this paper constructs a scientific evaluation system of tourism agricultural project planning and construction in Nanjing by using AHP, and synthetically scores 12 tourism agricultural projects investigated above, and then quantifies them. Qualitative study on the Planning and Construction level of Tourism Agriculture in Nanjing the fifth, on the basis of the above research, puts forward the optimization mode of planning and construction of tourism agricultural projects in Nanjing, including the optimization of theme orientation, the optimization of spatial layout, Tourism planning optimization, landscape characteristics optimization and operation model optimization five aspects.
【學位授予單位】：南京農(nóng)業(yè)大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：F592.7;TU982.29

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