發(fā)布時間：2018-04-05 03:15

  本文選題：苗族服飾　切入點：圖案構成　出處：《昆明理工大學》2012年碩士論文

【摘要】：民族服飾的構圖是一種綜合性的民間藝術形式,它與民族人民的生活密切相關,是民族遷徙歷史、文化環(huán)境等因素下的產(chǎn)物,包含著民族歷史、文化信息以及理想和追求的無聲語言,具有非常濃郁的民族本土氣息和民族審美特色。 針對目前苗族服飾圖案研究領域中存在的主要問題：缺乏系統(tǒng)的構圖知識做支持、缺少對構成形式的深層次解讀與歸納,本文進行了詳細的分析研究,得到以下結論和成果： 通過研究分析苗族服飾圖案的構成形式、點線面的構成元素及表現(xiàn)方法,發(fā)現(xiàn)其有抽象化、復合化以及隨意性的構成特點,點線、線面、點面等彼此間也有著緊密的構成聯(lián)系,為苗族服飾圖案構成形式的再研究提供了一定的依據(jù)；通過研究苗族服飾圖案,發(fā)現(xiàn)苗族人們在進行單位紋的組合上非常注意其構成元素的各種對比關系的處理,在排列上,則經(jīng)常用特定的變更單位紋的排列形式來表現(xiàn),為苗族服飾圖案的再研究提供了一定的依據(jù)。 分析研究了苗族服飾圖案,發(fā)現(xiàn)很大一部分圖案(尤其是四方連續(xù)圖案)在構成上多以骨格組織為基礎,然后再進行方形、圓形等幾何形的累積排列變化；在空間構成上不受現(xiàn)實物象的束縛和制約,并把空間構成主要歸納為集合的新空間和意外的新空間兩種；在構成方法上可分為“圖形共用”、“適形套形”兩種,為苗族服飾圖案空間構成的研究提供了一定的依據(jù)。 分析了苗族單獨圖案的骨格組織形式,并將其劃分為：基本形自身變化、以基本形為基礎加上其它線條的變化、基本形相互復合的變化、累積基本形的變化等,在布局上對圖案進行了一定的闡述,為苗族服飾圖案的構成形式研究提供了一定程度上的理論依據(jù)；研究、分析了苗族服飾連續(xù)圖案的組織法則,并在此基礎上進行了更為詳細的分類和歸納,同時用這些法則對大量案例進行了一定程度的分析,為苗族服飾圖案的組織形式分析提供了一定程度上的理論依據(jù)。 通過對苗族服飾圖案骨格組織的情況研究,將圖案中骨格組織的運用情況劃分為如下三種情況：一種是骨格組織內(nèi)填充幾何形的圖案；一種是骨格組織內(nèi)填充自然形象的圖案；再有一種就是骨格組織內(nèi)填充幾何形和自然形相互結合的圖案,為苗族服飾圖案的運用再研究提供了一定程度上的理論依據(jù)。 綜上所述,本論文對苗族服飾圖案的構圖形式進行了一定程度上的分析和研究,為苗族服飾圖案的構圖形式的再研究提供了一定的理論依據(jù)。
[Abstract]:The composition of ethnic dress is a comprehensive folk art form, which is closely related to the life of the national people. It is the product of the national migration history, cultural environment and other factors, including the national history.Cultural information, ideal and pursuit of silent language, has a very strong native flavor and national aesthetic characteristics.In view of the main problems existing in the field of clothing pattern research of Miao nationality at present: lack of systematic knowledge of composition, lack of deep interpretation and induction of the form of composition, this paper makes a detailed analysis and research, and obtains the following conclusions and results:Through the study and analysis of the composition form of the Miao nationality dress pattern, the composing elements and the expression methods of the dot line surface, it is found that it has the characteristics of abstract, compound and random composition, and the point line, the line surface, the point surface and so on also have the close constitution relation with each other.It provides a certain basis for the further study of the composition of the Miao costume patterns. By studying the Miao dress patterns, it is found that the Miao people pay great attention to the processing of various comparative relations between the elements in the combination of unit patterns, and in the arrangement,It is often expressed by changing the arrangement of unit patterns, which provides a basis for the re-study of Miao costume patterns.It is found that a large part of the patterns (especially the continuous quadripartite patterns) are based on the bone lattice tissue, and then the cumulative arrangement of square and circular geometric shapes is carried out.The composition of space is not bound and restricted by the realistic object image, and the space constitution is mainly divided into two kinds: the new space of the set and the new space of the accident, which can be divided into two types: "graphic sharing" and "conformal cloths".It provides a certain basis for the study of the space composition of the Miao costume pattern.This paper analyzes the bone lattice structure of the individual pattern of the Miao nationality, and divides it into three categories: the change of the basic shape itself, the change of the basic shape and the change of other lines, the compound change of the basic shape, the change of the cumulative basic shape, etc.In the layout of the pattern has carried on the certain elaboration, has provided the certain degree theoretical basis for the Miao nationality clothing pattern constitution form research, has studied, has analyzed the Miao nationality clothing continuous pattern organization rule,On the basis of this, more detailed classification and induction are carried out, and a large number of cases are analyzed to a certain extent by using these rules, which provides a certain degree of theoretical basis for the analysis of the organization form of the dress patterns of the Miao nationality.Based on the study of bone lattice tissue in Miao costume pattern, the application of bone lattice tissue in the pattern can be divided into the following three situations: one is a pattern filled with geometric shape in bone lattice tissue, the other is a pattern filled with natural image in bone lattice tissue;The other is the pattern of filling geometry and natural shape in bone lattice, which provides a theoretical basis for the application of Miao dress pattern to a certain extent.To sum up, this paper has carried on the analysis and the research to the Miao nationality clothing pattern composition form to a certain extent, has provided the certain theory basis for the Miao nationality clothing pattern composition form re-study.
【學位授予單位】：昆明理工大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：J523.5

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本文編號：1712942