本文關(guān)鍵詞：基于旅游經(jīng)濟(jì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)視角的長江三角洲都市圈旅游地角色，由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。

基于旅游經(jīng)濟(jì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)視角的長江三角洲都市圈旅游地角色

Analysis on the Roles of Tourism Destinations in the Yangtze River Delta Metropolitan Area Based on the Perspective of Tourism Economy

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ZHU Dong - fang, LU Lin, YU Hu （ Center for Tourism Planning and Research / College of Territorial Resources and Tourism, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu 241003 ,Anhui, Chi

安徽師范大學(xué)國土資源與旅游學(xué)院/旅游發(fā)展與規(guī)劃研究中心,中國安徽蕪湖241003

文章摘要：運(yùn)用重力模型結(jié)合社會(huì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)方法,從旅游經(jīng)濟(jì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)視角對長江三角洲都市圈旅游經(jīng)濟(jì)的整體網(wǎng)絡(luò)、國內(nèi)游網(wǎng)絡(luò)、入境游網(wǎng)絡(luò)進(jìn)行分析,初步定位了各城市在旅游經(jīng)濟(jì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)中的角色與功能,最后探討影響因素。結(jié)果表明：長三角都市圈旅游經(jīng)濟(jì)的整體網(wǎng)絡(luò)和國內(nèi)游網(wǎng)絡(luò)呈現(xiàn)南北較為均衡的空間格局,入境游旅游經(jīng)濟(jì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)呈現(xiàn)北部緊密、南部疏松的格局。綜合各城市在整體網(wǎng)絡(luò)中的中心性得分及結(jié)構(gòu)對等性分析,劃分出5種類型的旅游地：上海是核心旅游地,具有旅游中樞、門戶旅游地、中間旅游地的綜合功能;蘇州、杭州、無錫、南京、常州是次核心旅游地,是區(qū)域內(nèi)部重要的集聚和擴(kuò)散中心;湖州、鎮(zhèn)江、揚(yáng)州和寧波是重要旅游目的地,對低等級(jí)與高等級(jí)旅游地之間連接起到重要的承轉(zhuǎn)作用;其他城市中心性指標(biāo)得分較低,主要接收高等級(jí)城市旅游經(jīng)濟(jì)輻射,相互之間聯(lián)系強(qiáng)度較低,為一般旅游目的地和邊緣旅游目的地。旅游發(fā)展能力、經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展水平、交通條件和城市發(fā)展等因子在不同程度上影響各城市在旅游經(jīng)濟(jì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)中的角色與功能。

Abstr：Combining the gravity model with social network method, it analyzes the whole network, domestic tourism network and inbound tourism network of tourism economy in the Yangtze River Delta Metropolitan Area, and locates the role and function of each city in the network. Finally the influence factors are discussed. The results indicate： the whole network and the domestic network present balanced spatial patterns of north and south, while the inbound tourism network shows imbalanced pattern： close in north ,loose in south. Five types of tourism destinations are divided according to the cities＇ centrality in the network. Shanghai is the core trip destination, having the comprehensive functions of touring destination, gateway destination and middle destination. Nan Jing, Hangzhou, Suzhou, Wuxi and Changzhou are sub-core tourism destinations, the center of agglomeration and diffusion in the area. Ningbo, Huzhou, Zhenjiang and Yangzhou are important links between low level destinations and high level destinations. The centrality of other cities is lower, mainly accepting the tourism economy exposure of the high level cities; and less connections exist among them ,labeled as common destinations and marginal destinations. Tourism development ability, the level of economy, traffic conditions and urban development are important factors affecting the role and function of cities in the network.

文章關(guān)鍵詞：

Keyword：:tourism economy the role of tourism destination social network the Yangtze River Delta metropolitan area

課題項(xiàng)目：國家自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目（41171115）

作者信息：會(huì)員可見

  本文關(guān)鍵詞：基于旅游經(jīng)濟(jì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)視角的長江三角洲都市圈旅游地角色，由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。