天堂国产午夜亚洲专区-少妇人妻综合久久蜜臀-国产成人户外露出视频在线-国产91传媒一区二区三区

戶外運動俱樂部安全管控研究

發(fā)布時間:2018-01-16 20:21

  本文關(guān)鍵詞:戶外運動俱樂部安全管控研究 出處:《華僑大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文


  更多相關(guān)文章: 戶外運動 俱樂部 安全管控


【摘要】:旅游戶外運動活動項目的高體驗性、高危性與高風(fēng)險性,會給戶外運動旅游者帶來一定的安全威脅。戶外運動俱樂部作為戶外運動產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的主要載體,加強安全管控,建立健全戶外運動俱樂部安全預(yù)警機制、安全保障系統(tǒng)、救援施救機構(gòu)等安全管理體系,對旅游戶外活動穩(wěn)定發(fā)展具有重大的促進作用。 本研究對當(dāng)前我國戶外運動俱樂部的運作模式和運作流程進行了梳理和歸納,總結(jié)概括為營利性和非營利性戶外運動俱樂部兩種運作模式,并從俱樂部運作流程中的安全系統(tǒng)分析了戶外俱樂部的安全問題,結(jié)合戶外俱樂部安全事故案例的質(zhì)性分析,建構(gòu)戶外運動俱樂部安全事故形成機理并進行實證驗證,綜合質(zhì)性研究理論建構(gòu)和實證研究因子分析結(jié)論,構(gòu)建我國戶外運動俱樂部的安全管控體系,提出戶外運動俱樂部安全管控策略,研究不同運作模式的戶外運動俱樂部在安全管控策略上面的普適性和獨特性。主要研究結(jié)論如下: (1)目前我國戶外運動俱樂部的運作模式主要有營利性和非營利性兩種模式;從運作流程角度分析,兩種模式戶外運動俱樂部的安全系統(tǒng)其差異并不明顯,主要包括:宏觀層面的戶外安全政策法規(guī)系統(tǒng)和社會公共安全服務(wù)系統(tǒng),中微觀層面的社會保險和戶外專業(yè)保險系統(tǒng),微觀層面俱樂部自組織安全保障系統(tǒng)和戶外參與者安全防范系統(tǒng)。 (2)基于2000年以來的戶外運動安全事故(287個案例)分析,本研究分析了戶外運動安全事故的類型、發(fā)生形態(tài)、事故原因及其影響關(guān)系,發(fā)現(xiàn)氣候原因和意外因素導(dǎo)致的傷亡比例較高,人員傷亡明顯較多,,危險系數(shù)也較大。 (3)運用扎根理論質(zhì)性研究范式,通過開放式編碼、主軸式編碼和選擇式編碼,從事故致因因素和因果關(guān)系模型建構(gòu)了戶外運動俱樂部安全事故形成機理,在對所有開放式編碼、主軸式編碼進行全面系統(tǒng)分析、整合的基礎(chǔ)上,經(jīng)反概括并重組,抽取概念的范疇和類屬,最后歸納為5個核心類屬,即影響戶外運動俱樂部安全的5大維度因素:愛好者個人因素、氣候環(huán)境因素、俱樂部自組織因素、管理機制因素和戶外運動制度因素。 (4)針對扎根理論質(zhì)性研究的五大維度進行問卷設(shè)計和實證分析,本研究使用多元統(tǒng)計學(xué)軟件SPSS18.0,通過因子分析,提取了影響戶外運動俱樂部安全事故的五個因子即“F1俱樂部管理機制”、“F2氣候環(huán)境”、“F3參與者戶外技能”、“F4管理制度”、“F5參與者身體條件”,即驗證了質(zhì)性分析的5個維度的結(jié)論,根據(jù)提取的公因子與質(zhì)性分析的影響維度排序的差異,進一步驗證了戶外俱樂部自組織與管理因素是為安全事故第一影響因子的結(jié)論。 (5)從戶外運動俱樂部運作過程入手,分析戶外運動安全事故發(fā)生形態(tài)特征和原因,研究事故發(fā)生機理、致因機理和形成機理,并找出其主要致因因子和事故促發(fā)因子,對比質(zhì)性研究和實證研究影響維度的差異,構(gòu)建了基于不同主體的多部門監(jiān)管、俱樂部自組織安全保障和全社會戶外安全教育相結(jié)合的戶外俱樂部安全管控系統(tǒng),以及基于不同階段從預(yù)警機制、監(jiān)控機制和救援保障機制3個方面為不同運作模式的戶外運動俱樂部提供更高效的安全管控和安全保障策略。
[Abstract]:As the main carrier of the development of outdoor sports industry , outdoor sports clubs are the main carriers for the development of outdoor sports industry , strengthen the safety control , establish and perfect the safety early warning mechanism of outdoor sports clubs , safety guarantee system , rescue and rescue agencies and other safety management systems , and have great promotion effect on the stable development of tourism outdoor activities . This paper summarizes and sums up the operation mode and operation flow of outdoor sports clubs in our country , summarizes the two modes of operation of outdoor sports clubs , summarizes the safety problems of outdoor clubs from the safety analysis of outdoor club safety accident cases , constructs the safety control system of outdoor sports clubs , and studies the universality and uniqueness of outdoor sports clubs in the safety control strategy . ( 1 ) At present , the operation mode of the outdoor sports club is mainly profitable and not - for - profit mode . From the perspective of operational flow , the difference of the security system of the two modes of outdoor sports clubs is not obvious , which mainly includes the macro - level outdoor safety policy and regulation system and the social public safety service system , the social insurance and outdoor professional insurance system at the micro level , the micro - level club self - organizing safety guarantee system and the outdoor participant safety protection system . ( 2 ) Based on the analysis of the outdoor sports safety accidents ( 287 cases ) since 2000 , this study analyzes the types , occurrence patterns , causes of accidents and their influence on the safety accidents of outdoor sports , and finds that the proportion of casualties caused by climatic causes and accident factors is higher , the casualties are obviously higher , and the risk factors are larger . ( 3 ) Based on the analysis and integration of all open codes and main shaft codes , five core categories , namely , personal factors , climatic environment factors , club self - organization factors , management mechanism factors and outdoor sports system factors are summarized . ( 4 ) Based on the analysis of the five dimensions of the qualitative research of the root theory , the author has extracted five factors that affect the safety accident of outdoor sports club , namely " F1 Club Management Mechanism " , " F2 Climate Environment " , " F3 Participant Outdoor Skills " , " F4 Management System " and " F5 Participant Body Condition " . ( 5 ) Starting from the operation process of the outdoor sports club , the paper analyzes the characteristics and causes of the occurrence of the safety accidents of outdoor sports , studies the mechanism of accidents , causes the mechanism and the formation mechanism of accidents , and finds out the safety control system of outdoor clubs based on the combination of multi - sectoral regulation , self - organization safety guarantee and whole - society outdoor safety education , and provides more efficient safety control and safety protection strategies for outdoor sports clubs in different operating modes based on three aspects of early warning mechanism , monitoring mechanism and rescue support mechanism in different phases .

【學(xué)位授予單位】:華僑大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號】:G895;F592.6

【參考文獻】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 王小利;張樹夫;;我國探險旅游安全保障體系的構(gòu)建[J];安徽農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué);2007年07期

2 王莉,何世權(quán),張慧峰,高俠;對北京市戶外運動產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展?fàn)顩r的調(diào)查研究[J];北京體育大學(xué)學(xué)報;2005年09期

3 李久全;高捷;;我國戶外運動產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀與對策研究[J];北京體育大學(xué)學(xué)報;2008年12期

4 陳玉柱;張?zhí)?;我國戶外運動俱樂部經(jīng)營現(xiàn)狀及策略研究[J];搏擊(體育論壇);2011年05期

5 李萍;李驊;李艷翎;;湖南省戶外運動產(chǎn)品消費的實證分析[J];首都體育學(xué)院學(xué)報;2009年06期

6 梁海燕;陳華;;美國戶外運動發(fā)展及其對我國的啟示[J];首都體育學(xué)院學(xué)報;2012年01期

7 馮魏;仝二寶;;我國戶外運動安全事件分析與保障體系的建立[J];長春理工大學(xué)學(xué)報(社會科學(xué)版);2012年03期

8 侯國躍;;論“驢友”遇險事件的民事責(zé)任[J];重慶工商大學(xué)學(xué)報(社會科學(xué)版);2010年01期

9 廖巍;羅一新;;關(guān)于加強我國自助旅游安全管理的思考[J];科技和產(chǎn)業(yè);2006年07期

10 鄭向敏,盧昌崇;論我國旅游安全保障體系的構(gòu)建[J];東北財經(jīng)大學(xué)學(xué)報;2003年06期



本文編號:1434673

資料下載
論文發(fā)表

本文鏈接:http://sikaile.net/jingjilunwen/lyjj/1434673.html


Copyright(c)文論論文網(wǎng)All Rights Reserved | 網(wǎng)站地圖 |

版權(quán)申明:資料由用戶0eac6***提供,本站僅收錄摘要或目錄,作者需要刪除請E-mail郵箱bigeng88@qq.com