本文選題：生產(chǎn)力移植 + 西部地區(qū)��； 參考：《廣西師范大學(xué)》2006年碩士論文

【摘要】： 近年來我國(guó)東西部地區(qū)生產(chǎn)力發(fā)展的差距在不斷地?cái)U(kuò)大,已經(jīng)引起社會(huì)各界的廣泛關(guān)注。如果西部地區(qū)得不到迅速發(fā)展,東西部差距擴(kuò)大的趨勢(shì)得不到有效控制,不僅不利于社會(huì)的穩(wěn)定和民族團(tuán)結(jié),而且將會(huì)嚴(yán)重影響中國(guó)第三步戰(zhàn)略目標(biāo)的實(shí)現(xiàn)。西部地區(qū)要縮小與東部地區(qū)的差距,除了走跨越式發(fā)展道路,別無選擇。如何才能實(shí)現(xiàn)生產(chǎn)力的跨越式發(fā)展呢?生產(chǎn)力移植是西部地區(qū)實(shí)現(xiàn)生產(chǎn)力跨越式發(fā)展的有效途徑之一。那么,什么是生產(chǎn)力移植?生產(chǎn)力移植的內(nèi)容是什么?生產(chǎn)力移植的具體方式是什么?為什么多年來西部地區(qū)生產(chǎn)力移植的規(guī)模和效益一直遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)落后于東部地區(qū)?它的出路在哪里?這些就是本論文將要研究的主要問題。此外,本論文還對(duì)生產(chǎn)力移植過程中存在的問題作一些探討。本文共分五個(gè)部分: 第一部分從考察生產(chǎn)力的演進(jìn)形式入手,分析了生產(chǎn)力不規(guī)則和跳躍性發(fā)展的原因,是因?yàn)闆Q定生產(chǎn)力發(fā)展的因素的不規(guī)則和跳躍性發(fā)展,從而決定了通過生產(chǎn)力移植實(shí)現(xiàn)生產(chǎn)力的跨越式發(fā)展才成為可能。生產(chǎn)力發(fā)展相對(duì)落后的國(guó)家或地區(qū)可以利用后發(fā)優(yōu)勢(shì),通過生產(chǎn)力移植,主動(dòng)地、有意識(shí)地利用先進(jìn)國(guó)家或地區(qū)的先進(jìn)生產(chǎn)力,實(shí)現(xiàn)生產(chǎn)力的跨越式發(fā)展。 從內(nèi)容上看,生產(chǎn)力移植實(shí)際上是移植那些影響和決定生產(chǎn)力發(fā)展的因素,主要包括科學(xué)技術(shù)、資本、人才、制度安排和管理的移植�？茖W(xué)技術(shù)的跨越式發(fā)展是生產(chǎn)力跨越式發(fā)展的動(dòng)力和源泉、實(shí)質(zhì)和核心。 論文的第二部分,首先運(yùn)用衡量生產(chǎn)力水平的內(nèi)在標(biāo)尺和外在標(biāo)尺,對(duì)西部地區(qū)生產(chǎn)力發(fā)展的現(xiàn)狀作了一個(gè)基本的分析,得出西部生產(chǎn)力水平與東部地區(qū)的差距所在。生產(chǎn)力跨越式發(fā)展是西部地區(qū)縮小與東部地區(qū)差距的必然選擇,而生產(chǎn)力移植則是西部地區(qū)“跨越式發(fā)展”的有效途徑。通過借鑒、吸收和引進(jìn)發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家和我國(guó)東部地區(qū)的先進(jìn)生產(chǎn)力,突破由“落后--一般--先進(jìn)”逐級(jí)遞進(jìn)的傳統(tǒng)發(fā)展路徑,實(shí)現(xiàn)西部地區(qū)生產(chǎn)力的跨越式發(fā)
[Abstract]:In recent years, the gap of productivity development in the east and west regions of China has been widening, which has attracted wide attention from all walks of life. If the western region does not develop rapidly and the gap between the east and the west is not effectively controlled, it will not only be unfavorable to social stability and national unity, but also will seriously affect the realization of China's third-step strategic goal. In order to narrow the gap between the western region and the eastern region, there is no choice but to take the path of leapfrog development. How can we realize the leapfrog development of productive forces? Productivity transplantation is one of the effective ways to realize the leapfrog development of productivity in the western region. So what is productivity migration? What is the content of productivity migration? What are the specific ways to transplant productivity? Why has the scale and benefit of productivity transplantation in the western region lagged far behind that in the eastern region for many years? Where's its way out? These are the main problems to be studied in this paper. In addition, this paper also discusses the problems existing in the process of productivity transplantation. This paper is divided into five parts: The first part analyzes the causes of the irregular and leaping development of productive forces from the perspective of the evolution of productive forces, because of the irregular and leaping development of factors that determine the development of productive forces. Therefore, it is possible to realize the leapfrog development of productivity through productivity transplantation. Countries or regions with relatively backward productivity development can make use of the advantage of latecomer and realize the leap-forward development of productive forces by transplanting productive forces and actively and consciously utilizing the advanced productive forces of advanced countries or regions. In terms of content, productivity transplantation is actually the transplantation of factors that affect and determine the development of productive forces, including the transplantation of science and technology, capital, talent, institutional arrangements and management. The leapfrog development of science and technology is the motive force and source, essence and core of productivity leapfrogging development. In the second part of the paper, the author makes a basic analysis of the present situation of the development of productivity in the western region by using the internal and external scales to measure the level of productivity, and draws the conclusion that the gap between the level of productivity in the west and that in the eastern region lies in. The leap-forward development of productive forces is the inevitable choice to narrow the gap between the western region and the eastern region, and the transplanting of productivity is an effective way for the "leap-forward development" in the western region. By drawing lessons from, absorbing and introducing the advanced productive forces of developed countries and the eastern regions of China, we can break through the traditional path of progressive development from "backward-general-advanced" to realize the leapfrog development of productive forces in the western region.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：廣西師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2006
【分類號(hào)】：F014.1;F127

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