發(fā)布時間：2018-04-16 19:26

  本文選題：馬克思主義 + 生產(chǎn)力發(fā)展的人本要求　； 參考：《天津師范大學(xué)》2007年碩士論文

【摘要】： 生產(chǎn)力是馬克思主義理論體系中的核心范疇。與以往的經(jīng)濟學(xué)家不同，馬克思的歷史貢獻是將生產(chǎn)力作為社會歷史觀的基本范疇，并以此揭示了社會結(jié)構(gòu)及其辯證運動規(guī)律，創(chuàng)立了歷史唯物主義。馬克思從唯物史觀的角度，對生產(chǎn)力概念進行了剖析，指出生產(chǎn)力是社會歷史發(fā)展的最終決定力量，并將科學(xué)技術(shù)和人的要素納入生產(chǎn)力的視野中，揭示了生產(chǎn)力本質(zhì)上是人運用其知識利用和改造自然的能力。馬克思第一次把生產(chǎn)力的發(fā)展與人的發(fā)展聯(lián)系起來，并作為衡量社會歷史進步的基本尺度。這不僅為生產(chǎn)力的發(fā)展規(guī)定了價值指向，也為人的解放與發(fā)展找到了科學(xué)依據(jù)。本文對馬克思的生產(chǎn)力理論進行了系統(tǒng)梳理和解讀，并詳細(xì)考察了我們黨對馬克思主義生產(chǎn)力理論的發(fā)展，在此基礎(chǔ)上本文認(rèn)為馬克思主義的生產(chǎn)力理論具有強大的生命力，而這種生命力來自在馬克思主義的生產(chǎn)力理論中始終保持著一種人本的維度。 在對現(xiàn)代生產(chǎn)力發(fā)展的人本要求和馬克思主義生產(chǎn)力理論及其在實踐中的發(fā)展的考察中，本文進一步認(rèn)為，作為完整的馬克思主義的生產(chǎn)力理論，一方面要注重生產(chǎn)力的發(fā)展，特別是取得執(zhí)政地位的馬克思主義政黨，要大力發(fā)展社會主義社會的生產(chǎn)力，努力提高勞動生產(chǎn)率，否則，社會主義取代資本主義只能是一種空想；另一方面，，社會主義發(fā)展生產(chǎn)力要努力提高勞動者的素質(zhì)，將人才、科學(xué)技術(shù)作為發(fā)展生產(chǎn)力的主要要素，將發(fā)展生產(chǎn)力的成果歸廣大人民群眾所享用，最大限度地促進人的自由全面發(fā)展。馬克思主義關(guān)于生產(chǎn)力發(fā)展的人本要求，不僅是馬克思主義生產(chǎn)力理論的重要內(nèi)容，也是對生產(chǎn)力發(fā)展規(guī)律的揭示，是我們黨代表中國先進生產(chǎn)力發(fā)展要求的重要內(nèi)容。 目前，中國人民正在科學(xué)發(fā)展觀的指導(dǎo)下，全面建設(shè)小康社會，構(gòu)建社會主義和諧社會。這是中國社會發(fā)展的一個關(guān)鍵時期，我們必須深刻的理解馬克思主義關(guān)于生產(chǎn)力發(fā)展的人本要求的哲學(xué)意蘊，將生產(chǎn)力的發(fā)展與人的發(fā)展有機地結(jié)合起來，只有這樣才能更好的落實科學(xué)發(fā)展觀，才能順利實現(xiàn)小康社會，使我國社會朝著和諧的方向發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:Productivity is the core category of Marxist theory system.Different from economists in the past, Marx's historical contribution is to regard productive forces as the basic category of social historical view, to reveal the social structure and its dialectical law of movement, and to create historical materialism.Marx analyzed the concept of productive forces from the angle of historical materialism, pointed out that productivity is the final decisive force of social and historical development, and brought science and technology and human elements into the field of view of productive forces.It reveals that productivity is essentially the ability of man to use his knowledge and transform nature.Marx, for the first time, linked the development of productive forces to the development of human beings and regarded it as the basic measure of social and historical progress.This not only provides the value direction for the development of productive forces, but also finds the scientific basis for the liberation and development of human beings.This paper systematically combs and interprets Marx's theory of productive forces, and examines in detail the development of our Party's theory of Marxist productive forces. On this basis, this paper holds that Marxist theory of productive forces has strong vitality.This kind of vitality comes from maintaining a humanistic dimension in Marxist theory of productive forces.In the investigation of the humanism requirement of the development of modern productive forces and the development of Marxist theory of productive forces and its practice, this paper further holds that, as a complete Marxist theory of productive forces, on the one hand, we should pay attention to the development of productive forces.In particular, the Marxist political party, which has gained the ruling position, should vigorously develop the productive forces of the socialist society and strive to improve the productivity of labor. Otherwise, the replacement of capitalism by socialism can only be a kind of utopia; on the other hand,To develop the productive forces of socialism, we must strive to improve the quality of the workers, regard talent, science and technology as the main elements of the development of productive forces, and give the fruits of the development of productive forces to the masses of the people.To maximize the promotion of human freedom and all-round development.The human-oriented requirement of Marxism on the development of productive forces is not only the important content of Marxist productive forces theory, but also the revelation of the law of the development of productive forces, and the important content of our party representing the development requirements of China's advanced productive forces.At present, the Chinese people are building a well-off society and a harmonious socialist society under the guidance of the scientific concept of development.This is a crucial period for the development of Chinese society. We must deeply understand the philosophical implications of Marxism's humanist requirements for the development of productive forces, and combine the development of productive forces with the development of human beings organically.Only in this way can we better implement the scientific concept of development, realize the well-off society smoothly and make our society develop in a harmonious direction.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：天津師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2007
【分類號】：F014.1

【引證文獻】

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 朱先莉;論中國婦女地位的從屬性與主導(dǎo)性兩種趨勢[D];浙江師范大學(xué);2010年

本文編號：1760267