堅(jiān)持和發(fā)展馬克思勞動(dòng)價(jià)值論的幾點(diǎn)思考
本文選題:馬克思勞動(dòng)價(jià)值論 + 堅(jiān)持; 參考:《西南師范大學(xué)》2003年碩士論文
【摘要】: 自黨的十五屆五中全會(huì)以來(lái),尤其是江總書記2001年“七一講話”發(fā)表以后,國(guó)內(nèi)學(xué)術(shù)界圍繞馬克思勞動(dòng)價(jià)值論展開了熱烈的討論。在這場(chǎng)討論中涉及最多的是要不要堅(jiān)持和發(fā)展、以及如何堅(jiān)持和發(fā)展馬克思勞動(dòng)價(jià)值論的問(wèn)題。本文就是圍繞這些問(wèn)題展開的。 堅(jiān)持和發(fā)展馬克思勞動(dòng)價(jià)值論,首先,應(yīng)當(dāng)弄清我們所處的時(shí)代與馬克思所處的時(shí)代比較起來(lái)究竟有哪些變化。文章從馬克思創(chuàng)立勞動(dòng)價(jià)值論的時(shí)代特征和他身后一個(gè)多世紀(jì)時(shí)代的深刻變化的對(duì)比中回答了這個(gè)問(wèn)題。其次,必須明確馬克思勞動(dòng)價(jià)值論的哪些內(nèi)容是不會(huì)隨時(shí)代的變化而變化從而是我們必須堅(jiān)持的,這些問(wèn)題也是堅(jiān)持和發(fā)展馬克思勞動(dòng)價(jià)值論不能回避的核心問(wèn)題。文章認(rèn)為:必須堅(jiān)持抽象勞動(dòng)始終是價(jià)值的唯一源泉的思想;必須堅(jiān)持社會(huì)必要?jiǎng)趧?dòng)時(shí)間決定商品價(jià)值量的思想;必須堅(jiān)持簡(jiǎn)單勞動(dòng)和復(fù)雜勞動(dòng)劃分及其相互換算的思想;必須堅(jiān)持“總體工人”的思想;必須堅(jiān)持使用價(jià)值只是價(jià)值物質(zhì)承擔(dān)者的思想等等。再次,必須思考因時(shí)代變化給馬克思勞動(dòng)價(jià)值論提出哪些新的問(wèn)題,,從而在哪些方面需要豐富和發(fā)展這一理論。文章認(rèn)為:馬克思區(qū)分生產(chǎn)勞動(dòng)和非生產(chǎn)勞動(dòng)的論述需要更詳盡的體系;馬克思關(guān)于價(jià)值決定一元論的論斷需要更加信服的論證和論據(jù);馬克思關(guān)于兩種勞動(dòng)倍加的思路需要進(jìn)一步求得實(shí)證的支持;馬克思關(guān)于國(guó)際價(jià)值決定的思想在WTO框架下需要進(jìn)一步闡述等。最后,對(duì)理論界出現(xiàn)的有代表性的觀點(diǎn)進(jìn)行評(píng)述。這些觀點(diǎn)主要是:關(guān)于馬克思勞動(dòng)價(jià)值論的前提的觀點(diǎn);關(guān)于馬克思勞動(dòng)價(jià)值論的價(jià)值源泉的觀點(diǎn)以及價(jià)值創(chuàng)造和價(jià)值分配關(guān)系的觀點(diǎn)等等。貫穿全文的核心思想是在新的歷史條件下必須繼續(xù)堅(jiān)持和發(fā)展馬克思的勞動(dòng)價(jià)值論。
[Abstract]:Since the Fifth Plenary Session of the Fifth Plenary Session of the Communist Party of China ( CPC ) , especially since the " July 1st Speech " of the General Secretary of the Communist Party of China , the domestic academic circles have made a lively discussion about the theory of Marx ' s labor theory . In this discussion , it is most important to do not adhere to and develop , and how to adhere to and develop Marx ' s theory of labor value theory . This article is about these problems .
First , we should find out which changes of Marx ' s theory of labor value can not be avoided with the changes of the times . Secondly , it must be clear which content of Marx ' s labor value theory does not change with the changes of the times , which is the core problem that we must adhere to .
It is necessary to adhere to the socially necessary labor time to determine the value of commodity value ;
The idea of simple labor and complex labor division and its conversion must be adhered to ;
The idea of " general workers " must be adhered to ;
Thirdly , it is necessary to think about the new problems of Marx ' s labor value theory because of the changes of the times , so as to enrich and develop the theory in some aspects .
Marx ' s argument about the value decision theory needs more convincing arguments and arguments ;
Marx ' s thinking about two kinds of labor multiplier needs further empirical support ;
Marx ' s thought about the international value decision needs further elaboration in the framework of WTO . Finally , some representative views of the theory circle are reviewed . These opinions are mainly about the premise of Marx ' s theory of labor value theory .
The idea of value source of Marx ' s theory of labor value and the viewpoint of value creation and value distribution relationship , etc . The core idea of this paper is to continue and develop Marx ' s labor value theory under the new historical conditions .
【學(xué)位授予單位】:西南師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2003
【分類號(hào)】:F014.2
【參考文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條
1 夏子貴;馬克思勞動(dòng)價(jià)值理論中的價(jià)值范疇與勞動(dòng)范疇[J];重慶商學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);2002年01期
2 魏塤;馬克思勞動(dòng)價(jià)值論的繼承與發(fā)展[J];當(dāng)代經(jīng)濟(jì)研究;2001年12期
3 張維達(dá),吳宇暉;關(guān)于勞動(dòng)價(jià)值論中的分配問(wèn)題[J];當(dāng)代經(jīng)濟(jì)研究;2002年02期
4 宋冬林,蔡玉程;對(duì)價(jià)值決定問(wèn)題的再認(rèn)識(shí)[J];當(dāng)代經(jīng)濟(jì)研究;2002年02期
5 黃家驊;堅(jiān)持·完善·創(chuàng)新——論現(xiàn)代市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)的實(shí)質(zhì)和勞動(dòng)價(jià)值論的本質(zhì)[J];東南學(xué)術(shù);2002年01期
6 董建才;關(guān)于社會(huì)主義社會(huì)勞動(dòng)和勞動(dòng)價(jià)值理論的幾個(gè)基本問(wèn)題[J];東岳論叢;2002年01期
7 袁恩楨;在繼承中發(fā)展馬克思的勞動(dòng)價(jià)值論[J];上海經(jīng)濟(jì)研究;2001年12期
8 胡儀元;活勞動(dòng)是知識(shí)產(chǎn)品價(jià)值的唯一源泉[J];漢中師范學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào)(社會(huì)科學(xué));2002年01期
9 劉方h
本文編號(hào):2013718
本文鏈接:http://sikaile.net/jingjilunwen/jingjililun/2013718.html