本文選題：馬克思恩格斯 + 城鄉(xiāng)關(guān)系　； 參考：《蘇州大學(xué)》2011年碩士論文

【摘要】：城鄉(xiāng)差距問(wèn)題是現(xiàn)階段我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)發(fā)展、全面建設(shè)小康社會(huì)所必須面臨的現(xiàn)實(shí)問(wèn)題之一,深入研究馬克思恩格斯的城鄉(xiāng)關(guān)系理論對(duì)于縮小城鄉(xiāng)差距,實(shí)現(xiàn)城鄉(xiāng)一體化發(fā)展,全面建設(shè)小康社會(huì)具有重要的現(xiàn)實(shí)指導(dǎo)意義。 本文分析了馬克思恩格斯的城鄉(xiāng)關(guān)系理論產(chǎn)生的歷史背景,指出工業(yè)革命的興起推進(jìn)了歐洲的城市化進(jìn)程,加速了城市與鄉(xiāng)村的分離,這是馬克思恩格斯的城鄉(xiāng)關(guān)系理論產(chǎn)生的客觀基礎(chǔ),同時(shí),從唯心主義者向唯物主義者的轉(zhuǎn)變是馬克思恩格斯的城鄉(xiāng)關(guān)系理論形成的主觀基礎(chǔ)。馬克思恩格斯對(duì)城鄉(xiāng)關(guān)系的論述散見(jiàn)于各個(gè)時(shí)期的著作中,本文在認(rèn)真梳理馬克思恩格斯的城鄉(xiāng)關(guān)系理論的基礎(chǔ)上,分析了我國(guó)城鄉(xiāng)關(guān)系發(fā)展的現(xiàn)狀,總結(jié)了馬克思恩格斯的城鄉(xiāng)關(guān)系理論對(duì)于當(dāng)前我國(guó)縮小城鄉(xiāng)差距、統(tǒng)籌城鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展的指導(dǎo)意義。 本文主要是從以下幾個(gè)方面來(lái)分析梳理馬克思恩格斯的城鄉(xiāng)關(guān)系理論并闡述其當(dāng)代價(jià)值。第一部分導(dǎo)論主要闡述有關(guān)該篇論文的選題依據(jù)和選題意義、馬克思恩格斯的城鄉(xiāng)關(guān)系理論研究的現(xiàn)狀綜述以及本文的研究思路、可能的創(chuàng)新點(diǎn)等;第二部分主要是講述了馬克思恩格斯的城鄉(xiāng)關(guān)系理論產(chǎn)生的背景,大體分為三個(gè)方面論述;第三部分主要是闡述馬克思恩格斯城鄉(xiāng)關(guān)系思想的理論基礎(chǔ),即生產(chǎn)力與生產(chǎn)關(guān)系的辯證關(guān)系以及社會(huì)分工對(duì)城鄉(xiāng)關(guān)系的影響;第四部分主要是闡述馬克思恩格斯城鄉(xiāng)關(guān)系思想的主要內(nèi)容,這也是本文的主體部分,主要從四個(gè)方面來(lái)進(jìn)行概括;最后一部分則主要論述了馬克思恩格斯的城鄉(xiāng)關(guān)系理論的當(dāng)代價(jià)值。
[Abstract]:The problem of urban-rural gap is one of the realistic problems that our country must face in the process of economic and social development, and the comprehensive construction of a well-off society. A thorough study of Marx and Engels' theory of urban-rural relations can reduce the gap between urban and rural areas and realize the development of urban-rural integration.Building a well-off society in an all-round way has important practical significance.This paper analyzes the historical background of Marx and Engels' theory of urban-rural relations, and points out that the rise of industrial revolution has promoted the process of urbanization in Europe and accelerated the separation of cities and villages.This is the objective basis of Marx and Engels' theory of urban-rural relations, and at the same time, the transformation from idealist to materialist is the subjective basis of the formation of Marx and Engels' theory of urban-rural relations.Marx and Engels' exposition on urban-rural relations is scattered in the works of various periods. This paper, on the basis of carefully combing Marx and Engels' theory of urban-rural relations, analyzes the present situation of the development of urban-rural relations in China.This paper summarizes the guiding significance of Marx and Engels' theory of urban-rural relationship to narrowing the gap between urban and rural areas and coordinating the development of urban and rural areas.This paper analyzes Marx and Engels' theory of urban-rural relations from the following aspects and expounds its contemporary value.The first part mainly describes the basis and significance of the topic, the current situation of Marx and Engels' research on urban-rural relations, the research ideas of this paper, the possible innovation points, etc.The second part mainly describes the background of Marx and Engels' theory of urban-rural relations, which is divided into three aspects: the third part mainly expounds the theoretical basis of Marx and Engels' thoughts on urban-rural relations.That is, the dialectical relationship between productive forces and production relations and the influence of social division of labor on urban-rural relations. The fourth part mainly expounds the main content of Marx and Engels' thoughts on urban-rural relations, which is also the main part of this paper.The last part mainly discusses the contemporary value of Marx and Engels' theory of urban-rural relations.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：蘇州大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2011
【分類號(hào)】：A811;F091.91

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