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完善我國廉租房政策對策分析

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-10-25 12:37
【摘要】:廉租房政策作為國家保障性住房政策體系的重要組成部分,其完善與否直接影響國家保障性住房政策的目標(biāo)效果。廉租房政策,,從無到有經(jīng)歷了不斷完善的過程,這些政策為促進(jìn)我國廉租房的實(shí)踐提供必要的政策支持。但是在廉租房政策實(shí)施進(jìn)程中,不少城市是象征意義大于實(shí)際意義,其廉租房建設(shè)的規(guī)模并不能解決低收入群體的住房困境。在住房制度改革的背景下,從1998年開始,我國陸續(xù)頒布各種有關(guān)廉租房的政策,但是政策的執(zhí)行卻不盡如人意,廉租房政策在事實(shí)上被架空。究其原因,除政策環(huán)境因素影響和主體執(zhí)行不力外,政策本身的不完善是導(dǎo)致政策執(zhí)行偏差的主要原因。本文從廉租房政策的主要內(nèi)容出發(fā),對實(shí)施以來不同階段的具體政策進(jìn)行梳理,從政策蘊(yùn)含的理念、運(yùn)行的機(jī)制、涵蓋的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)這三個要素出發(fā),分析政策存在的問題及原因,從完善政策理念、健全機(jī)制及標(biāo)準(zhǔn)設(shè)計(jì)的科學(xué)性三個方面探尋完善廉租房政策的路徑和措施。
[Abstract]:Low-rent housing policy as an important part of the national affordable housing policy system, its perfection directly affects the goal of the national affordable housing policy. Low-rent housing policy, from scratch to have experienced continuous improvement process, these policies to promote the practice of low-rent housing to provide the necessary policy support. However, in the process of implementing low-rent housing policy, many cities are more symbolic than practical significance, and the scale of low-rent housing construction can not solve the housing plight of low-income groups. Under the background of housing system reform, since 1998, China has promulgated a variety of low-rent housing policies, but the implementation of the policy is not satisfactory, the low-rent housing policy is in fact empty. In addition to the influence of the policy environment factors and the weak implementation of the main body, the imperfect policy itself is the main reason leading to the deviation of the policy implementation. Starting from the main contents of the low-rent housing policy, this paper combs the specific policies in different stages since the implementation, and analyzes the problems and reasons of the policy from the three elements of the concept, the operating mechanism and the standards covered by the policy. This paper probes into the path and measures to perfect the low rent housing policy from three aspects: perfecting the policy idea, perfecting the mechanism and the scientific design of the standard.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:黑龍江大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:F299.23

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