【摘要】：物流中心作為物流系統(tǒng)重要的組成部分,是整個物流網(wǎng)絡(luò)的支撐。它通過對貨物的運輸、保管、裝卸、搬運、流通加工和配送等工作的統(tǒng)一運作管理,達(dá)到加速商品流通,降低物流成本,提高物流系統(tǒng)效率,保障物流服務(wù)質(zhì)量的作用。 鐵路物流中心作為鐵路運輸網(wǎng)絡(luò)體系中的重要節(jié)點,以鐵路運輸樞紐為依托,充分整合現(xiàn)有鐵路貨運站的物流資源,在鐵路貨運之外為客戶提供更多延伸性服務(wù)。鐵路物流中心的規(guī)劃建設(shè)將對我國傳統(tǒng)貨運模式的改革起到關(guān)鍵性作用。首先,鐵路物流中心的建立,有利于鐵路貨運在降低物流成本的同時提高物流效率；其次,鐵路物流中心的建立,有助于完善我國鐵路貨運的服務(wù)形態(tài),提高服務(wù)水平；最后,鐵路物流中心的建立,將加速鐵路貨運的信息化管理與科學(xué)化運營進(jìn)程。 本文從鐵路物流中心布局規(guī)劃入手,在明確了鐵路物流中心的概念、類型及特點的基礎(chǔ)上,對鐵路物流中心的規(guī)劃建設(shè)進(jìn)行研究：通過對影響鐵路物流中心物流需求的因素進(jìn)行分析、對物流需求量進(jìn)行預(yù)測；以物流需求為基礎(chǔ)對鐵路物流中心進(jìn)行功能設(shè)置與功能分區(qū);之后通過對鐵路物流中心不同品類貨物的作業(yè)流程進(jìn)行詳細(xì)分析；利用系統(tǒng)化的布局方法(SLP法)對鐵路物流中心功能區(qū)內(nèi)物流關(guān)系與非物流關(guān)系密切程度進(jìn)行作業(yè)單位相關(guān)性分析；最后以作業(yè)區(qū)綜合相互關(guān)系圖為基礎(chǔ)對功能區(qū)進(jìn)行平面布局,并對布局方案進(jìn)行綜合評價。 本文的第六章,為實例分析。本文選取太原鐵路物流中心的實際案例,利用第三章到第五章的理論與分析方法,采用調(diào)研之后的實際數(shù)據(jù)對案例進(jìn)行分析研究。最后通過運用SLP的布局方法對作業(yè)區(qū)進(jìn)行平面布局。在得到最終平面布局方案之后,通過建立評價指標(biāo)體系,對方案進(jìn)行綜合評價。 本文分析并借鑒了鐵路物流中心布局理論與方法,對實際案例進(jìn)行了研究,對SLP方法在鐵路物流中心布局規(guī)劃的實際問題中的應(yīng)用進(jìn)行了驗證,為今后鐵路物流中心的布局規(guī)劃提供了一定的參考。
[Abstract]:As an important part of logistics system, logistics center is the support of the whole logistics network. It can accelerate the circulation of goods, reduce the cost of logistics, improve the efficiency of logistics system and ensure the quality of logistics service through the unified operation and management of transportation, storage, handling, processing and distribution of goods. As an important node in the railway transportation network, the railway logistics center, relying on the railway transportation hub, fully integrates the logistics resources of the existing railway freight station, and provides more extended services to customers outside of the railway freight transport. The planning and construction of railway logistics center will play a key role in the reform of traditional freight transport mode in China. First, the establishment of railway logistics center will help railway freight to reduce logistics costs and improve logistics efficiency; secondly, the establishment of railway logistics center will help to improve the service pattern and improve the service level of railway freight transport in China. The establishment of railway logistics center will accelerate the information management and scientific operation of railway freight transportation. Starting with the layout planning of railway logistics center, this paper defines the concept, types and characteristics of railway logistics center. Research on the planning and construction of railway logistics center: through the analysis of the factors that affect the logistics demand of railway logistics center, the logistics demand is predicted; On the basis of logistics demand, the function setting and function partition of railway logistics center are carried out, and then the operation flow of different categories of goods in railway logistics center is analyzed in detail. Using the systematic layout method (SLP method), the paper analyzes the close relationship between logistics and non-logistics in the railway logistics center function area, and carries on the plane layout of the function area on the basis of the comprehensive interrelation diagram of the operation area, and analyzes the relationship between the logistics and the non-logistics in the railway logistics center function area by the systematic layout method (SLP method). And the layout of the comprehensive evaluation of the scheme. The sixth chapter of this paper is an example analysis. This paper selects the actual case of Taiyuan Railway Logistics Center, using the third to fifth chapter of the theory and analysis methods, using the actual data after investigation to analyze the case. Finally, the layout of the operation area is carried out by using the layout method of SLP. After obtaining the final layout scheme, the evaluation index system is established to evaluate the scheme comprehensively. This paper analyzes and draws lessons from the theory and method of railway logistics center layout, studies the actual case, and verifies the application of SLP method in the practical problem of railway logistics center layout planning. It provides a certain reference for the layout planning of railway logistics center in the future.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：太原理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：U291.5;F252

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本文編號：2265184