城市物流系統(tǒng)構(gòu)成與運行要素對環(huán)境的影響研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-09-18 20:15
【摘要】:摘要:隨著對于可持續(xù)發(fā)展的重視,城市對于自身的環(huán)境問題越來越重視,而作為能源消耗與污染排放主要來源之一的物流,對于城市環(huán)境的影響也日益受到關(guān)注。在這種大環(huán)境下,城市物流系統(tǒng)對于環(huán)境的作用機理是怎樣的、如何盡可能地降低這種影響,實現(xiàn)物流、經(jīng)濟、環(huán)境協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展,是十分有必要研究的。 論文通過定性與定量相結(jié)合、理論與實踐相結(jié)合的方法,根據(jù)城市物流系統(tǒng)的相關(guān)理論,分析了城市物流系統(tǒng)的構(gòu)成要素及運行特征,結(jié)合物流活動對環(huán)境的影響方式,對城市物流系統(tǒng)和環(huán)境的內(nèi)在關(guān)系和作用機理進行深入研究。在此基礎上,從物流基礎設施、物流信息系統(tǒng)、先進物流技術(shù)、城市貨運方式四個方面分析城市物流系統(tǒng)對環(huán)境的影響,并將各影響因素進行量化研究,對其與環(huán)境輸出進行相關(guān)性分析,從而驗證影響因素提出的科學性。 最后,基于因子分析法對北京市進行實證分析,得到關(guān)鍵影響因素,即城市貨運方式選擇和物流系統(tǒng)信息技術(shù)應用,據(jù)此為改善北京市城市物流系統(tǒng)與環(huán)境的關(guān)系提出建議。
[Abstract]:Absrtact: with the importance of sustainable development, cities pay more and more attention to their own environmental problems, and logistics, as one of the main sources of energy consumption and pollution emissions, has been paid more and more attention to the impact of urban environment. In this environment, it is necessary to study how the urban logistics system acts on the environment and how to reduce it as much as possible and realize the coordinated development of logistics, economy and environment. Through the combination of qualitative and quantitative methods, theory and practice, according to the relevant theories of urban logistics system, this paper analyzes the constituent elements and operation characteristics of urban logistics system, combined with the impact of logistics activities on the environment. The internal relationship and mechanism of urban logistics system and environment are studied. On this basis, the impact of urban logistics system on the environment is analyzed from four aspects: logistics infrastructure, logistics information system, advanced logistics technology, and urban freight transport mode. The correlation analysis between it and the environmental output is carried out to verify the scientific nature of the influencing factors. Finally, based on the empirical analysis of Beijing based on factor analysis, the key influencing factors, namely, the choice of urban freight transportation mode and the application of information technology in logistics system, are obtained, and the suggestions for improving the relationship between urban logistics system and environment in Beijing are put forward.
【學位授予單位】:北京交通大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:X82;F259.27
本文編號:2249001
[Abstract]:Absrtact: with the importance of sustainable development, cities pay more and more attention to their own environmental problems, and logistics, as one of the main sources of energy consumption and pollution emissions, has been paid more and more attention to the impact of urban environment. In this environment, it is necessary to study how the urban logistics system acts on the environment and how to reduce it as much as possible and realize the coordinated development of logistics, economy and environment. Through the combination of qualitative and quantitative methods, theory and practice, according to the relevant theories of urban logistics system, this paper analyzes the constituent elements and operation characteristics of urban logistics system, combined with the impact of logistics activities on the environment. The internal relationship and mechanism of urban logistics system and environment are studied. On this basis, the impact of urban logistics system on the environment is analyzed from four aspects: logistics infrastructure, logistics information system, advanced logistics technology, and urban freight transport mode. The correlation analysis between it and the environmental output is carried out to verify the scientific nature of the influencing factors. Finally, based on the empirical analysis of Beijing based on factor analysis, the key influencing factors, namely, the choice of urban freight transportation mode and the application of information technology in logistics system, are obtained, and the suggestions for improving the relationship between urban logistics system and environment in Beijing are put forward.
【學位授予單位】:北京交通大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:X82;F259.27
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