四川丘陵地區(qū)縣域新型城鎮(zhèn)化研究
本文選題:新型城鎮(zhèn)化 + 丘陵地區(qū)。 參考:《四川省社會(huì)科學(xué)院》2014年碩士論文
【摘要】:至2012年底,按常住人口計(jì)算,我國的城鎮(zhèn)化率已經(jīng)達(dá)到52.57%,用30年的時(shí)間走完了西方發(fā)達(dá)國家上百年的城市化進(jìn)程。隨著中國城鎮(zhèn)化進(jìn)程的飛快發(fā)展,城鎮(zhèn)化已成為中國社會(huì)發(fā)展諸多問題中的凸顯問題,傳統(tǒng)城鎮(zhèn)化道路在發(fā)展的過程中引發(fā)了一系列問題。面對(duì)這些問題,,黨的十八大提出了“新型城鎮(zhèn)化”的概念,拉開了我國新型城鎮(zhèn)化發(fā)展的大幕。 四川省丘陵地區(qū)占四川省總面積的20%,居住著四川全省總?cè)丝诘?0%,由于特殊的地理位置和社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)條件的限制,四川省丘陵地區(qū)的城鎮(zhèn)化發(fā)展相對(duì)較慢。城鎮(zhèn)化水平低嚴(yán)重制約了四川丘陵地區(qū)的經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)發(fā)展和小康社會(huì)建設(shè)的進(jìn)程。四川省丘陵地區(qū)多為農(nóng)業(yè)大縣,肩負(fù)保護(hù)耕地和糧食安全的重任,如何在土地、資源、環(huán)境等約束下加快城鎮(zhèn)化進(jìn)程成為四川丘陵地區(qū)政府面對(duì)的重大課題。 本文在首先介紹了新型城鎮(zhèn)化的定義、特征,對(duì)傳統(tǒng)城鎮(zhèn)化和新型城鎮(zhèn)化進(jìn)行了對(duì)比,并分析了城鎮(zhèn)化發(fā)展的理論。對(duì)國內(nèi)典型的城鎮(zhèn)化發(fā)展模式進(jìn)行了比較研究和總結(jié)。結(jié)合四川省丘陵地區(qū)的地理特征和經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀,對(duì)四川省丘陵地區(qū)加快新型城鎮(zhèn)化發(fā)展進(jìn)行了SWOT分析。在此基礎(chǔ)上,提出了四川省丘陵地區(qū)縣域新型城鎮(zhèn)化發(fā)展的模式新選擇,基本框架包括以下幾個(gè)方面:第一,以農(nóng)為本強(qiáng)化產(chǎn)業(yè)支撐。全力推進(jìn)農(nóng)業(yè)現(xiàn)代化進(jìn)程、提高農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)化經(jīng)營水平和農(nóng)副產(chǎn)品深加工度。第二,以縣城帶動(dòng)推進(jìn)完善城鎮(zhèn)體系。以縣城和重點(diǎn)鎮(zhèn),建立合理城鎮(zhèn)體系,最大限度的發(fā)揮城鎮(zhèn)的綜合聚集效應(yīng)從而帶動(dòng)區(qū)域內(nèi)整個(gè)城鄉(xiāng)經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展。第三,異地城鎮(zhèn)化和就地城鎮(zhèn)化并用實(shí)現(xiàn)人口城鎮(zhèn)化。一方面提升現(xiàn)有城鎮(zhèn)的綜合承載能力,吸引農(nóng)民進(jìn)城工作生活,實(shí)現(xiàn)異地城鎮(zhèn)化;另一方面,大力發(fā)展鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)企業(yè),完善中心場(chǎng)鎮(zhèn)的功能,實(shí)現(xiàn)就地城鎮(zhèn)化。最后本文還對(duì)四川丘陵地區(qū)加快新型城鎮(zhèn)化發(fā)展提出了對(duì)策建議。
[Abstract]:By the end of 2012, the urbanization rate of our country has reached 52.57 according to the resident population, taking 30 years to complete the process of urbanization of the western developed countries for hundreds of years. With the rapid development of China's urbanization process, urbanization has become a prominent problem in the development of China's society, and the traditional road of urbanization has caused a series of problems in the process of development. In the face of these problems, the 18th National Congress of the Party put forward the concept of "new urbanization", which opened the curtain of the development of new urbanization in China. The hilly area of Sichuan Province accounts for 20% of the total area of Sichuan Province, and it is home to 60% of the total population of Sichuan Province. Due to the limitation of special geographical location and social and economic conditions, the urbanization in the hilly region of Sichuan Province is relatively slow. The low level of urbanization seriously restricts the process of economic and social development and well-off society construction in Sichuan hilly area. Most hilly areas in Sichuan province are big agricultural counties, which shoulder the important task of protecting cultivated land and food security. How to speed up the urbanization process under the constraints of land, resources and environment has become an important task facing the government of Sichuan hilly region. This paper first introduces the definition and characteristics of new urbanization, compares the traditional urbanization with the new urbanization, and analyzes the theory of urbanization development. This paper makes a comparative study and summary of the typical urbanization development model in China. Based on the geographical characteristics and the present situation of economic and social development in hilly areas of Sichuan Province, the SWOT analysis of accelerating the development of new urbanization in hilly areas of Sichuan Province is carried out. On this basis, the paper puts forward a new mode of urbanization development in the hilly region of Sichuan Province. The basic framework includes the following aspects: first, strengthen the industry support based on agriculture. We will make every effort to promote the process of agricultural modernization and improve the management level of agricultural industrialization and the degree of deep processing of agricultural and sideline products. Second, promote and improve the urban system with county towns. In order to promote the development of the whole urban and rural economy in the region, a reasonable urban system should be established with county towns and key towns, so as to give full play to the comprehensive agglomeration effect of cities and towns. Third, the urbanization of different places and local urbanization and the realization of population urbanization. On the one hand, it can enhance the comprehensive carrying capacity of existing towns, attract peasants to work and live in cities, and realize the urbanization in different places; on the other hand, we should vigorously develop township enterprises, perfect the functions of central towns, and realize local urbanization. Finally, the paper puts forward countermeasures and suggestions to speed up the development of new-type urbanization in hilly areas of Sichuan Province.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:四川省社會(huì)科學(xué)院
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號(hào)】:F299.21
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