發(fā)布時間：2018-03-23 16:36

  本文選題：生態(tài)城項目　切入點：關(guān)鍵成功因素　出處：《天津大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文

【摘要】：生態(tài)城是應(yīng)對目前環(huán)境污染、能源短缺和經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的一種重要方式,是未來城市發(fā)展的方向,中國也正在積極推進生態(tài)城市的發(fā)展。但是,如果無法清晰的認識生態(tài)城發(fā)展過程中的關(guān)鍵因素,就無法保證獲得生態(tài)城的成功以及后續(xù)的環(huán)境、社會和經(jīng)濟效益。因此探尋發(fā)展生態(tài)城項目的關(guān)鍵成功因素對于中國生態(tài)城的發(fā)展具有非常重要的意義。已有的研究主要關(guān)注于單一或者一類因素如:城市規(guī)劃、綠色技術(shù)以及運營管理等,缺乏全面的認識。還有一部分學(xué)者聚焦于關(guān)鍵績效指標(biāo)的構(gòu)建,雖然關(guān)鍵績效指標(biāo)能布及生態(tài)城的眾多領(lǐng)域,但是其傾向于目標(biāo)導(dǎo)向,而生態(tài)城的建設(shè)是一個具有多項目干系人參與的復(fù)雜項目群,其中還有更多無法衡量的目標(biāo)以及管理過程中應(yīng)該重點關(guān)注的問題。本文擬對影響生態(tài)城項目成功的因素進行系統(tǒng)的識別,分析不同因素對于項目成功的影響程度,以及因素內(nèi)部之間存在的關(guān)系。為以后生態(tài)城項目制定管理框架提供理論依據(jù),同時也有助于生態(tài)城項目干系人更加清楚的認識如何才能更好的促進生態(tài)城的發(fā)展,為生態(tài)城的管理者制定戰(zhàn)略提供決策依據(jù),所以研究具有較強的理論意義和實踐意義。在具體的研究過程中,本文首先通過文獻分析、訪談以及參加相關(guān)會議的方式,從項目相關(guān)因素、項目參與者相關(guān)因素以及環(huán)境相關(guān)因素三個方面,最終識別了19個關(guān)鍵成功因素。在此基礎(chǔ)上設(shè)計調(diào)研問卷,并向具有生態(tài)城實踐經(jīng)驗的人士進行了調(diào)研,回收了108份有效問卷,對調(diào)研數(shù)據(jù)進行了描述性統(tǒng)計分析和探索性因子分析。描述性統(tǒng)計結(jié)果表明“清晰的定義和目標(biāo)”、“生態(tài)城居民的環(huán)保和節(jié)能意識和行動對于綠色運營的影響”、“生態(tài)城居民的環(huán)保和節(jié)能意識和行動對于綠色運營的影響”、“生態(tài)城運營階段的管理”對于生態(tài)城的影響最為重要。探索性因子分析的結(jié)果說明了19個因素可以分成五組:治理、項目干系人的能力和行為、知識和市場的支持、城市規(guī)劃和外部環(huán)境。為生態(tài)城管理者有效的開展工作提供了管理的框架,今后應(yīng)該著重考慮著五類因素。
[Abstract]:Eco-city is an important way to deal with environmental pollution, energy shortage and economic development. It is the direction of urban development in the future. China is also actively promoting the development of eco-city. Without a clear understanding of the key factors in the development of eco-cities, there is no guarantee of success and the environment that follows. Social and economic benefits. Therefore, it is very important to explore the key success factors for the development of eco-city projects in China. The existing studies mainly focus on single or a class of factors such as urban planning. There is a lack of a comprehensive understanding of green technology and operations management, and some scholars have focused on the construction of key performance indicators, which tend to be goal-oriented, although they can be spread across many areas of the ecological city. And the construction of the ecological city is a complex project group with the participation of multi-project stakeholders, Among them, there are more unmeasurable goals and problems that should be paid more attention to in the process of management. This paper intends to systematically identify the factors that affect the success of the Eco-city project, and analyze the impact of different factors on the success of the project. And the relationship between the factors. For the future eco-city project management framework to provide a theoretical basis, but also help the ecological city project stakeholders a clearer understanding of how to better promote the development of ecological city, Therefore, the research has a strong theoretical and practical significance. In the specific research process, this paper first through literature analysis, interviews and participation in related meetings, Finally, 19 key success factors were identified from three aspects: project related factors, project participants' related factors and environmental factors. Based on this, a questionnaire was designed and investigated to people with practical experience in Eco-city. 108 valid questionnaires were collected, Descriptive statistical analysis and exploratory factor analysis were carried out on the survey data. The results of descriptive statistics showed that "clear definition and objectives", "the impact of environmental and energy conservation awareness and actions of eco-city residents on green operation", "Health" The impact of environmental protection and energy saving awareness and action on the green operation of residents of the city "," and "the management of the operation stage of the ecological city" is the most important impact on the ecological city. The results of exploratory factor analysis show that 19 factors can be divided into five groups: governance. Project stakeholders' ability and behavior, knowledge and market support, urban planning and external environment provide a management framework for Eco-city managers to carry out their work effectively. Five factors should be considered in the future.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：天津大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：F299.2;F205

【參考文獻】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 馬素貞;孫大明;;綠色生態(tài)城區(qū)規(guī)劃建設(shè)模式和項目實踐[J];建設(shè)科技;2013年16期

2 徐振強;李愛民;尤志斌;馮曉星;;基于法的效力保障低碳生態(tài)城持續(xù)性發(fā)展——《無錫市太湖新城生態(tài)城條例》的評析與建議[J];建設(shè)科技;2013年16期

3 那鯤鵬;李迅;;低碳生態(tài)城市規(guī)劃要點[J];建設(shè)科技;2013年16期

4 張一成;;深圳低碳生態(tài)示范市創(chuàng)新實踐——新型城鎮(zhèn)化探索之路[J];建設(shè)科技;2013年16期

5 劉琰;;我國綠色生態(tài)城區(qū)的發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀與特征[J];建設(shè)科技;2013年16期

6 孫樺;韓繼紅;湯鵬;;綠色生態(tài)城區(qū)中綠色建筑專項規(guī)劃研究與實踐[J];建設(shè)科技;2013年16期

7 彭夢月;;中國建筑領(lǐng)域碳排放權(quán)交易現(xiàn)狀及可行性研究[J];建設(shè)科技;2013年16期

8 沈宓;史敬華;;建筑領(lǐng)域的PM2.5溯源與應(yīng)對[J];建設(shè)科技;2013年16期

9 師衛(wèi)華;于靜;張芳;謝珊珊;;淺談城市園林綠化數(shù)字化管理的實現(xiàn)方法[J];建設(shè)科技;2013年16期

10 齊鋒;;淺談綠色建筑在我國城市建設(shè)中的應(yīng)用[J];建設(shè)科技;2013年16期

，

本文編號：1654285