本文選題：快遞網(wǎng)點(diǎn)　切入點(diǎn)：布局優(yōu)化　出處：《大連海事大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：近年來,隨著我國(guó)的城市經(jīng)濟(jì)與電子商務(wù)的飛速發(fā)展,網(wǎng)購的數(shù)量、規(guī)模和種類與日俱增,網(wǎng)點(diǎn)的布局與優(yōu)化對(duì)于快遞企業(yè)的發(fā)展起著舉足輕重的作用,由此快遞企業(yè)運(yùn)營(yíng)規(guī)模的合理化與擴(kuò)大化顯得尤為重要,這對(duì)當(dāng)今快遞企業(yè)服務(wù)網(wǎng)點(diǎn)的科學(xué)合理開設(shè)提出了更加高的要求。 電子商務(wù)迅猛發(fā)展所帶來的快遞量的激增無疑是快遞企業(yè)眼下急需解決的難題,因此快遞企業(yè)服務(wù)網(wǎng)點(diǎn)的布局與優(yōu)化是當(dāng)今快遞業(yè)發(fā)展工作中的重中之重。一方面,它關(guān)系著快遞企業(yè)資源的合理配置,以避免引起不必要的浪費(fèi)；另一方面,它可以引導(dǎo)快遞企業(yè)的良性經(jīng)營(yíng)運(yùn)作模式,為長(zhǎng)期的建設(shè)發(fā)展奠定良好基礎(chǔ),對(duì)未來企業(yè)的可持續(xù)發(fā)展起著決定性的作用。因此,對(duì)快遞企業(yè)服務(wù)網(wǎng)點(diǎn)的布局與優(yōu)化問題進(jìn)行研究具有重要的理論意義和實(shí)際應(yīng)用價(jià)值。 本文從微觀角度對(duì)快遞企業(yè)服務(wù)網(wǎng)點(diǎn)的布局與優(yōu)化問題進(jìn)行深入研究。首先,在明確當(dāng)今快遞業(yè)的發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀的前提下,引出網(wǎng)點(diǎn)布局優(yōu)化的研究重點(diǎn),建立本文的研究框架與方案路線；其次,對(duì)快遞企業(yè)服務(wù)網(wǎng)點(diǎn)的基礎(chǔ)理論知識(shí)進(jìn)行詳細(xì)介紹,并提出適合本文的研究方法；再次,通過歸納總結(jié)現(xiàn)有的網(wǎng)點(diǎn)布局評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo)與影響網(wǎng)點(diǎn)布局優(yōu)化的指標(biāo)因素,進(jìn)一步完善快遞企業(yè)網(wǎng)點(diǎn)布局優(yōu)化評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo),建立更加科學(xué)、合理、全面的快遞企業(yè)網(wǎng)點(diǎn)布局評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo)體系；然后,建立快遞企業(yè)網(wǎng)點(diǎn)布局優(yōu)化策略模型,并通過結(jié)合成本因素建立目標(biāo)規(guī)劃數(shù)學(xué)模型,引入實(shí)例證明模型的可行性；最后,對(duì)實(shí)例的應(yīng)用結(jié)果進(jìn)行分析與評(píng)價(jià),并對(duì)本文的研究成果作總結(jié)與展望,希望能對(duì)后續(xù)相關(guān)研究提供指導(dǎo)意見。
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the rapid development of urban economy and electronic commerce in China, the quantity, scale and variety of online shopping are increasing day by day. The layout and optimization of network network plays an important role in the development of express delivery enterprises. Therefore, the rationalization and expansion of the operation scale of express delivery enterprises is particularly important, which puts forward higher requirements for the scientific and reasonable opening of service outlets of express delivery enterprises today. The surge of express delivery volume brought by the rapid development of electronic commerce is an urgent problem for express delivery enterprises. Therefore, the layout and optimization of service outlets of express delivery enterprises is the most important task in the development of express delivery industry. On the one hand, It is related to the rational allocation of the resources of express delivery enterprises in order to avoid unnecessary waste. On the other hand, it can guide the benign operation mode of express delivery enterprises and lay a good foundation for the long-term construction and development. It plays a decisive role in the sustainable development of enterprises in the future. Therefore, it is of great theoretical significance and practical application value to study the layout and optimization of service outlets of express delivery enterprises. This paper makes a deep research on the layout and optimization of service outlets of express delivery enterprises from a micro perspective. First of all, under the premise of clarifying the current development situation of express delivery industry, it leads to the research focus of network layout optimization. Set up the research framework and plan line of this paper; secondly, introduce the basic theory knowledge of express delivery enterprise service network in detail, and put forward the research method suitable for this article; third, By summing up the existing evaluation index of network layout and the index factors that affect the optimization of network layout, we further improve the evaluation index of network layout of express delivery enterprises, and establish more scientific and reasonable, A comprehensive evaluation index system of network layout of express delivery enterprises; then, the optimization strategy model of network layout of express delivery enterprises is established, and the mathematical model of target programming is established by combining cost factors, and an example is introduced to prove the feasibility of the model. The application results of this paper are analyzed and evaluated, and the research results of this paper are summarized and prospected.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：大連海事大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號(hào)】：F259.23

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