本文關(guān)鍵詞：創(chuàng)新資源集聚水平對(duì)高技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)創(chuàng)新績(jī)效影響的實(shí)證研究　出處：《湖南大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文　論文類(lèi)型：學(xué)位論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 創(chuàng)新資源 集聚 創(chuàng)新績(jī)效 高技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè) 因子分析 面板數(shù)據(jù)回歸分析

【摘要】：在知識(shí)經(jīng)濟(jì)時(shí)代,創(chuàng)新資源的集聚已經(jīng)成為日益普遍的現(xiàn)象,也受到國(guó)內(nèi)外許多學(xué)者的關(guān)注。人才、資金、技術(shù)和知識(shí)等資源以企業(yè)、政府、大學(xué)和研究機(jī)構(gòu)等為載體,通過(guò)有效整合后進(jìn)行知識(shí)生產(chǎn)、技術(shù)轉(zhuǎn)移與擴(kuò)散,大大地推動(dòng)了區(qū)域、產(chǎn)業(yè)、企業(yè)的創(chuàng)新產(chǎn)出,進(jìn)而推動(dòng)經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展進(jìn)步。基于創(chuàng)新資源集聚角度,創(chuàng)新資源集聚水平對(duì)高技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)創(chuàng)新績(jī)效有何影響以及影響程度如何,這些問(wèn)題構(gòu)成了本文研究的主要目的和動(dòng)機(jī)。本文根據(jù)創(chuàng)新資源內(nèi)涵分別構(gòu)建了一系列反映創(chuàng)新資源集聚水平的指標(biāo),并且運(yùn)用因子分析方法對(duì)各省區(qū)高技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)創(chuàng)新資源集聚水平進(jìn)行評(píng)價(jià)與分析,發(fā)現(xiàn)綜合因子得分較高的省區(qū)有更為顯著的創(chuàng)新績(jī)效。針對(duì)這一現(xiàn)象,本文進(jìn)行了更為深刻的實(shí)證研究。從狹義創(chuàng)新資源概念出發(fā),本文重點(diǎn)測(cè)算了創(chuàng)新人力資源與財(cái)力資源的區(qū)位商指數(shù),這一指數(shù)能很好地刻畫(huà)相應(yīng)類(lèi)別創(chuàng)新資源的集聚程度。本文對(duì)知識(shí)生產(chǎn)函數(shù)加以改進(jìn),構(gòu)建了符合研究目的的測(cè)量模型,重點(diǎn)考慮創(chuàng)新資源集聚水平這一變量對(duì)創(chuàng)新績(jī)效的影響,根據(jù)高技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)下屬五大行業(yè)的面板數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行實(shí)證研究。分析結(jié)論表明,創(chuàng)新資源集聚水平對(duì)創(chuàng)新績(jī)效影響顯著,并呈現(xiàn)倒U型的非線(xiàn)性影響關(guān)系。這一結(jié)論無(wú)論從理論上還是實(shí)際上都頗有意義,從理論角度,本文研究豐富發(fā)展了創(chuàng)新資源集聚理論,重點(diǎn)研究了集聚創(chuàng)新效應(yīng),并從實(shí)證的角度闡述了創(chuàng)新資源集聚水平對(duì)創(chuàng)新績(jī)效的非線(xiàn)性影響,為下一步的研究打開(kāi)思路。從實(shí)際意義上來(lái)講,創(chuàng)新資源集聚研究旨在探明集聚活動(dòng)對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展或創(chuàng)新活動(dòng)的集聚效應(yīng),為國(guó)家政府制定更為合理科學(xué)的資源配置及引導(dǎo)政策,提升資源利用效率,提供合理的建議和意見(jiàn)。
[Abstract]:In the era of knowledge economy, the agglomeration of innovative resources has become an increasingly common phenomenon, and has also been concerned by many scholars at home and abroad. Talent, capital, technology and knowledge resources to enterprises, government. Universities and research institutions as carriers, through effective integration of knowledge production, technology transfer and diffusion, greatly promote regional, industrial, enterprise innovation output. Then promote the development and progress of economy. Based on the angle of innovation resource agglomeration, how does the level of innovation resource agglomeration affect the innovation performance of high-tech industry and the degree of influence? These problems constitute the main purpose and motivation of this paper. According to the connotation of innovative resources, this paper constructs a series of indicators to reflect the level of innovation resource agglomeration. And using factor analysis method to evaluate and analyze the level of innovative resources gathering in high-tech industries in various provinces and regions, it is found that the provinces and autonomous regions with higher comprehensive factor scores have more significant innovation performance. From the concept of narrow sense innovation resources, this paper mainly calculates the location quotient index of innovative human and financial resources. This index can well describe the concentration of the corresponding types of innovative resources. In this paper, the knowledge production function is improved, and a measurement model is constructed to meet the purpose of the research. Focusing on the impact of the level of innovation resource agglomeration on innovation performance, according to the panel data of five industries under the high-tech industry, the empirical study is carried out. The analysis results show that. The level of innovation resource agglomeration has a significant impact on innovation performance and presents a negative U-shaped nonlinear relationship. This conclusion is meaningful both in theory and in practice, and from the theoretical point of view. This paper studies and develops the theory of innovation resource agglomeration, focuses on the innovation effect of agglomeration, and expounds the nonlinear influence of innovation resource agglomeration level on innovation performance from the perspective of empirical analysis. The purpose of this study is to find out the agglomeration effect of agglomeration on economic development or innovation. It provides reasonable suggestions and suggestions for the national government to formulate more rational and scientific resource allocation and guidance policies, to improve the efficiency of resource utilization.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：湖南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：F276.44;F273.1

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