【摘要】：隨著經(jīng)濟的日益繁榮,中國的資源日益匱乏,某些城市出現(xiàn)了電力資源無法滿足工業(yè)、農(nóng)業(yè)、商業(yè)和人民基本需求。本著中國經(jīng)濟可持續(xù)發(fā)展的目的,從21世紀開始,國家開始進行可再生能源的推廣工作�？稍偕茉窗ㄌ柲�、核能、風能、地熱能、海水源、污水源、生物質(zhì)能等,它主要是利用重復的、可再生的用之不竭的新型能源代替目前普遍使用的、傳統(tǒng)意義上的、無法再生和重復利用的煤炭、石油和天然氣等能源,其發(fā)展的意義非常深遠。這種可再生能源技術(shù)在歐美等西方國家推廣迅速,并得到了發(fā)展。但在中國國內(nèi),可再生能源技術(shù)很多還在測試階段,人們對其理解還不夠透徹,市場接受能力還非常有限。地源熱泵是諸多可再生能源項目中的一種,它是利用地熱技術(shù),將地下淺層的地熱通過水路循環(huán)轉(zhuǎn)換,將低品位能源轉(zhuǎn)化為高品位能源,實現(xiàn)為人類所用的目的。本文包括如下內(nèi)容：(1)關(guān)注設(shè)計細節(jié)�？稍偕茉吹卦礋岜庙椖�,地下敷設(shè)管路的設(shè)計和布置必須保證安全、經(jīng)濟和適用。通過對大榮中心地源熱泵項目地埋管測試和空調(diào)總負荷分配等設(shè)計環(huán)節(jié)的詳細介紹,指出了設(shè)計環(huán)節(jié)應注意的細部節(jié)點。(2)關(guān)注減排和環(huán)境保護分析。地源熱泵項目的優(yōu)越性,主要體現(xiàn)在節(jié)能減排。對大榮中心項目投入使用后,二氧化碳的減排指標和節(jié)能數(shù)值的統(tǒng)計,有利于實現(xiàn)項目的示范推廣意義。(3)關(guān)注技術(shù)經(jīng)濟性分析。地源熱泵系統(tǒng)的投資,影響了項目的推廣力度。通過大榮中心項目的實際投資,與常規(guī)空調(diào)項目投資的比較,計算出準確的投資回收期,有利于增強投資者的信心。
[Abstract]:With the prosperity of the economy and the scarcity of resources in China, some cities have been unable to meet the basic needs of industry, agriculture, commerce and people. In line with the goal of sustainable economic development in China, the country began to promote renewable energy in the 21st century. Renewable energy sources include solar energy, nuclear energy, wind energy, geothermal energy, sea water sources, sewage sources, biomass energy and so on. Energy sources such as coal, oil and natural gas, which cannot be recycled and reused, have far-reaching significance. This renewable energy technology in Europe and the United States and other Western countries spread rapidly, and has been developed. But in China, many renewable energy technologies are still in the testing stage, they are not well understood, and their market acceptance is very limited. Ground-source heat pump (GSHP) is one of many renewable energy projects. It uses geothermal technology to convert shallow geothermal energy from underground to high grade energy through water circulation, so as to realize the purpose of human being. This article includes the following contents: (1) pay attention to the design details. The design and arrangement of underground laying pipes in the renewable energy ground-source heat pump project must be safe, economical and applicable. Through the detailed introduction of the design links such as the ground buried pipe test and the total load distribution of air conditioners in the Darong Center Ground-Source Heat pump Project, the detail nodes should be paid attention to in the design link. (2) the analysis of emission reduction and environmental protection is paid close attention to. The superiority of ground-source heat pump project is mainly reflected in energy saving and emission reduction. After the project is put into use, the statistics of carbon dioxide emission reduction target and energy saving value will help to realize the significance of demonstration and popularization of the project. (3) pay attention to the technical and economic analysis. The investment of ground source heat pump system affects the promotion of the project. By comparing the actual investment of Da Rong Center project with that of conventional air conditioning project, the accurate investment payback period is calculated, which is helpful to enhance the investor's confidence.
【學位授予單位】：青島理工大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2016
【分類號】：TU831
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本文編號：2401577