【摘要】：交通運輸作為一個國家或者地區(qū)經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的支撐和保障,在其經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展過程中有著不可或缺的作用。當前我國經(jīng)濟經(jīng)歷了很長時間的快速發(fā)展后,正由快速增長模式慢慢向平穩(wěn)可持續(xù)的發(fā)展模式進行轉(zhuǎn)變,區(qū)域經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展在這段時期起著非常重要的作用。這樣研究交通運輸基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施對于區(qū)域經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的影響就顯得尤為的重要。并且已經(jīng)有大量的學者在該領(lǐng)域展開了研究。本文對現(xiàn)有的有關(guān)區(qū)域經(jīng)濟、交通運輸以及二者關(guān)系的研究成果進行了分析、總結(jié),并在定性和定量的研究基礎(chǔ)上,運用區(qū)域經(jīng)濟學、計量經(jīng)濟學和數(shù)理統(tǒng)計學等學科理論,通過建立區(qū)域經(jīng)濟發(fā)展與多元交通運輸總量模型、區(qū)域經(jīng)濟發(fā)展與多元交通運輸?shù)母鞣至恐笜四Ｐ瓦M行相關(guān)的研究。首先,通過研究收集到的大量有關(guān)交通運輸、多元交通運輸與區(qū)域經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的國內(nèi)外已有研究成果,建立了本文研究的整體框架。其次,根據(jù)對國內(nèi)外相關(guān)文獻的研究,整理、歸納了多元交通運輸對區(qū)域經(jīng)濟發(fā)展相關(guān)的理論、方法和模型。并對多元交通運輸與區(qū)域經(jīng)濟發(fā)展進行了相關(guān)分析。然后,以山東省作為區(qū)域經(jīng)濟發(fā)展與多元交通運輸發(fā)展的案例進行了實證研究,對山東省區(qū)域經(jīng)濟和多元交通運輸發(fā)展的現(xiàn)狀進行了整理和分析。最后,利用定量定性的方法對山東省多元交通運輸與區(qū)域經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的關(guān)系建立了山東省區(qū)域經(jīng)濟與多元交通運輸總量的多元回歸模型和山東省區(qū)域經(jīng)濟與多元交通運輸各分量指標的多元回歸模型,并進行了實證分析檢驗。通過對山東省區(qū)域經(jīng)濟與多元交通運輸發(fā)展的實證分析,得出了本研究的相關(guān)結(jié)論,近年來山東省多元交通運輸?shù)陌l(fā)展和山東省區(qū)域經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展基本保持了相同的發(fā)展趨勢。區(qū)域經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展是受到多種交通運輸因素的共同影響,每個因素的影響程度也都不相同,但只有多元交通運輸?shù)母鱾�運輸方式與區(qū)域經(jīng)濟形成相適應的規(guī)模及發(fā)展速度才能促進區(qū)域經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:As the support and guarantee of a country or region's economic development, transportation plays an indispensable role in the process of its economic development. After a long period of rapid development, China's economy is changing from a rapid growth model to a stable and sustainable development model. The development of regional economy plays a very important role in this period. Therefore, it is particularly important to study the impact of transportation infrastructure on regional economic development. And there have been a large number of scholars in the field of research. This paper analyzes and summarizes the existing research results on regional economy, transportation and their relationship, and applies the theories of regional economics, econometrics and mathematical statistics on the basis of qualitative and quantitative research. Through the establishment of regional economic development and multivariate transportation gross model, regional economic development and multi-component index model of transportation are studied. First of all, the whole frame of this paper is set up through the research on a large number of domestic and foreign research achievements on transportation, multiple transport and regional economic development at home and abroad. Secondly, according to the domestic and foreign related literature research, summarized the multivariate transportation to the regional economic development correlation theory, the method and the model. And carries on the correlation analysis to the multivariate transportation and the regional economy development. Then, taking Shandong Province as a case of regional economic development and multivariate transportation development, this paper makes an empirical study on the present situation of Shandong's regional economy and diversified transportation development. Last By using the quantitative and qualitative method, the relationship between regional transportation and regional economic development in Shandong Province is analyzed. The multiple regression model of regional economy and the total volume of multivariate traffic transportation in Shandong Province and the regional economy and multivariate transportation in Shandong Province are established. Multivariate regression model of each component index, And carried on the empirical analysis test. Based on the empirical analysis of the development of regional economy and multivariate transportation in Shandong Province, the relevant conclusions of this study are drawn. In recent years, the development of multiple transportation in Shandong Province and the development of regional economy in Shandong Province have basically maintained the same development trend. The development of regional economy is influenced by a variety of transportation factors, and the degree of influence of each factor is different. However, the development of regional economy can be promoted only when the various modes of transportation and regional economy are suitable to the formation of regional economy.
【學位授予單位】：青島大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：F127;F512.7

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