本文選題：東北三省 + 科技創(chuàng)新��； 參考：《東北師范大學》2016年碩士論文

【摘要】：近年來,隨著中國產(chǎn)業(yè)結構轉型升級和經(jīng)濟增長方式轉變,中國經(jīng)濟增長正處于由傳統(tǒng)的要素驅動和投資驅動向創(chuàng)新驅動轉換過程中,而東北三省近幾年的經(jīng)濟增長速度全國排名不高,東北三省具有發(fā)展科技創(chuàng)新的資源優(yōu)勢,通過創(chuàng)新驅動可以實現(xiàn)經(jīng)濟的內(nèi)涵式增長,改變現(xiàn)狀,最終將有助于實現(xiàn)東北老工業(yè)基地的全面振興。論文將經(jīng)濟單元之間的空間效應考慮在內(nèi),借助空間計量理論方法,以東北三省34個地級市為研究對象,選擇2006-2013年作為研究時段,構建雙矩陣空間計量模型,對各地區(qū)科技創(chuàng)新和經(jīng)濟增長的地理空間分布進行研究,測度創(chuàng)新活動溢出效應及其各影響因素作用,將科技創(chuàng)新對地區(qū)經(jīng)濟增長的直接效應和溢出效應進行定量分析,得出結論提出相應的建議,最后對論文的不足之處進行反思總結。論文的主要分為五章：第一章,敘述論文的選題背景,研究目的及意義,研究的內(nèi)容與方法。第二章,對國內(nèi)外關于科技創(chuàng)新與經(jīng)濟增長研究的相關文獻進行了回顧梳理,介紹了支撐論文的相關理論。第三章,對東北三省34個地級市科技創(chuàng)新的空間分布狀況進行測度,對其進行空間依賴性檢驗證明創(chuàng)新分布具有空間相關性,將空間效應納入到模型中,分析創(chuàng)新活動的影響因素,結果顯示科技創(chuàng)新具有溢出效應。第四章,測度城市經(jīng)濟增長水平的空間相關性,將科技創(chuàng)新的溢出效應和經(jīng)濟增長的空間效應納入到模型中,定量分析創(chuàng)新活動對經(jīng)濟增長的作用。第五章,總結主要結論,分析存在的問題并提出對應的建議,敘述論文的不足之處及未來展望。
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the transformation and upgrading of China's industrial structure and the transformation of the mode of economic growth, China's economic growth is in the process of transition from traditional factor driven and investment-driven to innovation-driven. The economic growth rate of the three Northeast provinces in recent years is not high in the whole country. The three Northeast provinces have the resource advantages to develop scientific and technological innovation. Through innovation drive, they can realize the implicit growth of the economy and change the present situation. Finally, it will help to realize the overall revitalization of the old industrial base in Northeast China. In this paper, the spatial effect of economic units is taken into account, with the aid of spatial measurement theory, 34 prefecture-level cities in three provinces of Northeast China are taken as the research objects, and the dual-matrix spatial measurement model is constructed from 2006 to 2013. This paper studies the geographical distribution of scientific and technological innovation and economic growth in various regions, measures the spillover effects of innovation activities and their influence factors, and makes a quantitative analysis of the direct effects and spillover effects of scientific and technological innovation on regional economic growth. Draw a conclusion to put forward the corresponding recommendations, and finally reflect on the shortcomings of the paper summary. The thesis is divided into five chapters: the first chapter describes the background, research purpose and significance, research content and methods. In the second chapter, the author reviews and combs the domestic and foreign literature on the research of science and technology innovation and economic growth, and introduces the relevant theories supporting the thesis. In the third chapter, the spatial distribution of scientific and technological innovation in 34 cities in three provinces of Northeast China is measured, and the spatial dependence test is carried out to prove that the distribution of innovation is spatially relevant, and the spatial effect is brought into the model. By analyzing the influencing factors of innovation, the result shows that science and technology innovation has spillover effect. The fourth chapter measures the spatial correlation of the level of urban economic growth, brings the spillover effect of scientific and technological innovation and the spatial effect of economic growth into the model, and quantitatively analyzes the effect of innovation activities on economic growth. The fifth chapter summarizes the main conclusions, analyzes the existing problems and puts forward corresponding suggestions, describes the shortcomings and future prospects of the paper.
【學位授予單位】：東北師范大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2016
【分類號】：F124.3

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