本文關(guān)鍵詞：沿海六省區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)力比較研究　出處：《華南理工大學(xué)》2016年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)力 綜合評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo)體系 因子分析法

【摘要】：改革開放以來,我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展不斷推進(jìn),經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)力的作用和影響被擺在極其重要的位置。由于獨(dú)特的區(qū)位優(yōu)勢(shì)和資源條件,廣東、福建、浙江、江蘇、山東和遼寧六省率先發(fā)展,經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)力一直處于領(lǐng)先地位。隨著各省不斷優(yōu)化經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu),提高經(jīng)濟(jì)總體效益和調(diào)整發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略,區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)快速發(fā)展,經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)力顯著增強(qiáng),并且區(qū)域間的差異也在不斷變化。本文對(duì)沿海六省區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)力進(jìn)行定量分析,對(duì)各省區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)力做出數(shù)量化比較,以對(duì)其有清晰的認(rèn)識(shí)和把握。本文在闡述了區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)力現(xiàn)有文獻(xiàn)和相關(guān)理論的基礎(chǔ)上,明確了區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)力的概念和科學(xué)內(nèi)涵,從區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)力的四個(gè)方面:經(jīng)濟(jì)基礎(chǔ)、經(jīng)濟(jì)規(guī)模、經(jīng)濟(jì)質(zhì)量和經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展?jié)摿Τ霭l(fā),構(gòu)建了一個(gè)由4個(gè)二級(jí)指標(biāo)、16個(gè)三級(jí)指標(biāo)組成的區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)力綜合評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo)體系。利用全國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)普查數(shù)據(jù)和2008-2013年沿海六省統(tǒng)計(jì)年鑒的數(shù)據(jù),運(yùn)用區(qū)域差異分析、因子分析方法等對(duì)沿海六省區(qū)域綜合經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)力進(jìn)行了縱向和橫向比較,以反映出沿海六省區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)力的現(xiàn)狀和差異。研究結(jié)果表明,首先,各地區(qū)的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展仍存在很大差距,但有縮小的趨勢(shì)。第二,區(qū)域產(chǎn)業(yè)專業(yè)化程度不高,并且區(qū)域間存在產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)趨同化的現(xiàn)象。第三,相較于2008年,2013年各省的綜合經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)力都有所提升。2013年,廣東省綜合經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)力排名第一,江蘇省緊隨其后,浙江省超過山東省成為經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)力第三的省份。
[Abstract]:Since the reform and opening up, China's economic development has continued to advance, the role and impact of economic strength has been placed in an extremely important position. Due to its unique geographical advantages and resource conditions, Guangdong, Fujian, Zhejiang, Jiangsu. Shandong and Liaoning six provinces take the lead in the development of economic strength has been in the leading position. With the provinces continue to optimize the economic structure, improve the overall economic efficiency and adjust the development strategy, regional economic rapid development. The economic strength is significantly enhanced, and the regional differences are constantly changing. This paper makes quantitative analysis of the regional economic strength of the six coastal provinces, and makes quantitative comparison of the regional economic strength of each province. In order to have a clear understanding and grasp of the regional economic strength based on the exposition of the existing literature and related theories, this paper clarifies the concept and scientific connotation of regional economic strength. Starting from the four aspects of regional economic strength: economic base, economic scale, economic quality and economic development potential, this paper constructs a four secondary indicators. Using the data of the national economic census and the statistical yearbook of six coastal provinces from 2008 to 2013, using the regional difference analysis. The method of factor analysis compares the regional comprehensive economic strength of the six coastal provinces vertically and horizontally in order to reflect the present situation and differences of the regional economic strength of the six coastal provinces. The results show that first of all. There is still a big gap in the economic development of various regions, but there is a trend of narrowing. Second, the degree of regional industrial specialization is not high, and there is a phenomenon of industrial structure convergence among regions. Third, compared with 2008. In 2013, the overall economic strength of all provinces improved. In 2013, Guangdong Province ranked first in terms of overall economic strength, followed by Jiangsu Province, which overtook Shandong Province to become the third most powerful province.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：華南理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2016
【分類號(hào)】：F127

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