本文關(guān)鍵詞：歷史文化村鎮(zhèn)山陽縣漫川關(guān)鎮(zhèn)發(fā)展研究　出處：《陜西師范大學(xué)》2016年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

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【摘要】：自2003年國家建設(shè)部和文物局公布第一批“中國歷史文化名村、名鎮(zhèn)”名單以來,專家、學(xué)者對歷史文化名村名鎮(zhèn)給予了很大關(guān)注,歷史文化村鎮(zhèn)的聚落形態(tài)、經(jīng)濟社會發(fā)展、歷史遺產(chǎn)的保護與利用方法等問題一直是學(xué)術(shù)界研究的熱點問題。山陽縣漫川關(guān)鎮(zhèn)是“陜西省歷史文化名鎮(zhèn)”,擁有豐富的物質(zhì)、非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)。本文主要對漫川關(guān)鎮(zhèn)的歷史、現(xiàn)狀進行深入系統(tǒng)的研究,全文分三大部分,共七章。包括緒論、建置沿革、聚落演變、傳統(tǒng)建筑、地域文化、人口與經(jīng)濟、保護與開發(fā)。第一部分,對漫川關(guān)鎮(zhèn)的建置沿革進行全面考證,探析漫川關(guān)鎮(zhèn)如何從春秋時期的古蠻子國移民地發(fā)展為明清時期山陽縣的貿(mào)易中心。并從自然因素與社會因素的角度分析聚落選址的原因,追溯聚落形態(tài)的演變過程,分析復(fù)線型鎮(zhèn)區(qū)形態(tài)的成因。第二部分,分析傳統(tǒng)建筑的類型和特色,總結(jié)概括為白墻灰瓦馬頭墻、咧架房、小閣樓、鋪板門、四合院。并從民俗、戲曲、商貿(mào)、飲食等方面,分析漫川關(guān)鎮(zhèn)地域文化發(fā)展的特征。另外,對漫川關(guān)鎮(zhèn)的居民來源、經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的歷史和現(xiàn)實狀況進行了考證。第三部分,結(jié)合筆者實地考察的結(jié)果,問卷統(tǒng)計定性與定量資料的分析,對漫川關(guān)鎮(zhèn)的發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀及其存在的問題,進行深入思考。部分傳統(tǒng)建筑失修,古鎮(zhèn)存在人口空心化現(xiàn)象,當(dāng)?shù)鼐用竦谋Ｗo意識需要增強,相關(guān)規(guī)劃需要完善。在此基礎(chǔ)上提出保護和開發(fā)的建議。從歷史地理學(xué)角度對漫川關(guān)鎮(zhèn)的建置沿革、聚落演變、地域文化等問題進行探討,是本文的重點和創(chuàng)新之處。通過對漫川關(guān)鎮(zhèn)歷史、現(xiàn)狀的認(rèn)識,為漫川關(guān)古鎮(zhèn)的保護和開發(fā)提出的建議。希望筆者的研究成果能有益于歷史文化村鎮(zhèn)的保護和發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:Since 2003, the Ministry of Construction and the Bureau of Cultural Heritage published the first list of "famous villages and towns in Chinese history and culture", experts and scholars have paid great attention to the famous towns of historical and cultural villages. The settlement form of historical and cultural villages and towns, the economic and social development, the protection and utilization of historical heritage and other issues have been the hot issues in academic circles. Manchuan Town in Shanyang County is a famous historical and cultural town in Shaanxi Province. Have rich material, intangible cultural heritage. This paper mainly on the history of the town of Manchuan, the current situation of in-depth and systematic research, the full text is divided into three parts, a total of seven chapters, including the introduction, the establishment of evolution, settlement evolution. Traditional architecture, regional culture, population and economy, protection and development. This paper probes into how Manchuan Guan Zhen developed from the ancient mangol immigration land in the Spring and Autumn period to the trade center of Shanyang County in the Ming and Qing dynasties, and analyzed the reasons of settlement location from the angle of natural and social factors. Tracing the evolution process of settlement form, analyzing the causes of formation of double-line town area. The second part, the analysis of the types and characteristics of traditional buildings, summarized as the white wall gray tile horse head wall, ruckling room, small attic, paving door. Siheyuan. And from the folklore, drama, commerce, food and other aspects, analysis of the characteristics of the development of regional culture in Manchuan Guan. In addition, the source of residents of Manchuangguan. The third part, combined with the results of the author's field investigation, the questionnaire statistical qualitative and quantitative data analysis, the development of Manchuan Town and the existing problems. Deep thinking. Part of the traditional buildings in disrepair, the ancient town has the phenomenon of population hollowing, local residents' awareness of protection needs to be strengthened. On the basis of this, the author puts forward some suggestions for protection and development. From the perspective of historical geography, this paper probes into the construction and evolution of Manchuan Town, the evolution of settlement, and the regional culture. Is the focus and innovation of this article. Through the history of the town of Manchuan, the current situation of understanding. It is hoped that the author's research results will benefit the protection and development of historical and cultural villages and towns.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：陜西師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2016
【分類號】：K924.1

【參考文獻】

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1 張鈺f，

本文編號：1377583